?????????, ??? ????? ???????? ???
7 ?????
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?? ?????? ?? ??? ?? 311??? (
??? ???
???? 312???) ??? ????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?? 54 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???
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?? ???
?????????? ?????(?????)
?????? ?? ??? '
23 ????'
???? ???
????-???????, ??????? ?? ????? ????
[
????
]
- ??????? ????? ???? -
??????
- ??????? ????-???? ????????? ????(1659 ?: ?? ????????? ?? ???? ???????) -
???????
- ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? -
??????????
- ?????? ??????? ???? - ?????????(?????
???????
)?
- ??? ??? ????? ?? '???? ???? ????'(???? ???? ?? ??? ??- ?????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??-?? ?? ??
????
??
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??????) -
????????
(????)?
?????
[
????
]
- 335
– ???????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ????? ???, ?? ?? ?? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ??? ???? ???? ??? '?????????????' ??? ???????? ??? ????? ???
- 1680
– ????? ????????? ????? ????????????? ????
- 1665
– ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ????(???????)' ???? ????' ????? ??? ????????? ???? ?? ?????
- 1760
–
?????
???? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ?????
- 1786
– ?????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? '????? ?????' ????? ???? ????? ???? ???
- 1861
– ????? '??????? ???' ?? ???? ?? ??? '???????' (
????????
) ???? ???? ???
- 1874
– ????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ????, ??????
??????
?? ???????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????????? ????? ????? ????? ?????
- 1885
–
??????
?? ????? ????-??????????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ?????????(???????? ???????) ???? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ???
- 1893
– ????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ????? '?
??????
?? '???????? ???' ???? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ??? ????? ??? ??, ?? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ?????
- 1900
–
?????
'? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ???
- 1916
– ???? ??????
??????
?? ?????? (?????????) ?? ????? ??? ????? ????
- 1917
–
?????? ???????
?? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????, ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? 25 ?????? ???? ??, ??? ??? ?? ???? ?? ??? ????
1917
????
???????? ?????
?? ????? ???? ???? ???????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??? ???
- 1921
–
????? ?????
?? ????????? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?? ?????
- 1921
–
?????? ????????
?? ???? ?? ???
????
?? ????????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ???????
- 1929
– '??????? ??? ????? ???' ????? ?? ????? ????
- 1944
–
?????? ????????
, '???? ????' ??? ??? ??, ???? ??? ?????? ?? ????????? ?????
- 1963
– '?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ????' ?? ???????? ???? ?????
- 1973
–
?????? ??????
?? ?????????
????? ?????
?? ?? ??? ??? ???? ?? ?????, ??? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ????????? ?? ?? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???
- 2001
–
????
/
?????
???? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ????? 209 ??? ???? ???
- 2012
– ????????? ?? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ????-??? 52 ????? ??? ??????
- 2017
– ?????? ??? ?? ????? ???? ????? ????, ??? ???? ??? '??? ????' ?? ????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ????? ??? '???????' ?? ????? ????? ????
- 2017
– ??????? ??.??. '?? ???????? ??????????? ??? ??????? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ????, ??? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ?? ?? ??? 20 ??? ????? ?? ??? ??.??.??.??.(I.S.I.S.) ?? ????? ???? ???? ?? ?????????? ?? ???
- 13 ???? ????
–
?????
?? ????? '?????' ?? ????
- 994
– ????? ????????? ??? ?????? '??? ???' ?? ????
- 1186
– ????? ?????, ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? '?????????? ????' ?? ????
- 1598
– ????? ???????? '?????????? ?? ???????' ?? ????
- 1706
– ?????? ?????-???? ??? ???????? '????? ?????' ?? ????
- 1728
– ??????? ??????????, ????, ???????? ??? ?????-?????
????? ????
?? ????
- 1832
– ?????? ?????????, ????????, ???????? ?? "??????? ??????????" ?? ???-?????? '?????? ????? ????" ?? ????
- 1858
– ????? ???????? ?? ??????(????????) '???? ???? ???' ?? ????
- 1867
– ??????-????????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????
???? ?????
?? ????
- 1879
– ???? ????????? ??????????? ??? ?????????
????????
?? ????
- 1884
– ????? ????????, ??????, ???????? ???????, ??? ?????????
???????? ??????? ???????
?? ????
- 1888
– ????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ????
????????? ????? ????
?? ????
- 1895
– ???? ????????, ?????? ?????,????-??????? ??? ??????
?????? ???????
?? ????
- 1900
– ???? ?? ?????? ????????, ??????????????
??. ??. ????
?? ????
- 1913
– ?????????,
???? ????? ???????
???? ????, ???????, ??? ????????
????? ????
?? ????
- 1929
– ????????-?????? ???? ???????, ???-??????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? '???? ????' ?? ????
- 1936
– ????? ???
???????? ???????
?? ????
- 1942
–
?????
?? ???????? ?? ?????
??. ?????
?? ????
- 1943
– ?????? ??????????, ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? '????? ?????' ?? ????
- 1954
– ????? ???? ?? '?????????' ????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? '??? ???' ??
?????
(???
????????
) '? ????
- 1960
– ????? ?????-????????? ???????????? ?? ????
- 1969
– ????? ????? ??????? ??? ????????
?????? ???
?? ????
- 1981
–
???????
????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ?? ??????? ???????
??????? ?????
(??? ??? ????? ?????) ?? ?????(
???????
) '? ????
- 1989
– ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????
???????? ????????????
?? ????
??????
[
????
]
- 1627
–
????
???? ????? ????? ?????
???????
?? ???????
- 1713
– ???????? ??????? '?????????? ????'(???
1658
) ?? ???????
- 1862
– ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????
?????? ???? ?????
?? ???????
- 1910
– ???? ????
??? ???????
?? ???????
- 1916
– ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? '????? ???? ?????' ?? ??? ?????
- 1923
– ????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ???????? '?????? ????? ????' ?? ???????
- 1981
–
??????
?? ????, ????????? ??? ????????
??? ??????
?? ???????
- 2000
– ????? ????????, ??????????, ????? ????? ????? '??????? ??????????' (???
1910
) ?? ???????
- 2001
– ??????? ??????? '???? ?????'(???
1936
) ?? ???????
- 2009
–
?????
?? ??????
?????? ?????????
?? ???????