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50 ????? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ????????? ?? ???????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ?? ???? 100 ???????? ?? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? 1789 ??? 1913 ???, ???? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ?? ?????????? ???? ??? 1913 ???, ???? ?????? ??? ??? ?????
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?????
[
????
]
- ↑
"Maine Independent Angus King To Caucus With Senate Democrats"
.
Politico
. 2012-11-14.
Archived
from the original on 2020-12-08
. Retrieved
2020-11-28
.
Angus King of Maine, who cruised to victory last week running as an independent, said Wednesday that he will caucus with Senate Democrats. [...] The Senate's other independent, Bernie Sanders of Vermont, also caucuses with the Democrats.
- ↑
"Senate group eyes Social Security changes as Biden hits Republicans over benefits"
.
NBC News
. March 3, 2023.
- ↑
Schonfeld, Zach (December 11, 2022).
"Sanders calls Sinema 'corporate Democrat' who 'sabotaged' legislation"
.
- ↑
"Sinema Trashes Dems: 'Old Dudes Eating Jell-O'
"
.
POLITICO
. March 23, 2023.
- ↑
"United States Senate | Definition, History, & Facts | Britannica"
.
www.britannica.com
(in ????????). 2023-08-31
. Retrieved
2023-09-03
.
- ↑
"Constitution of the United States"
. Senate.gov.
Archived
from the original on 2022-11-27
. Retrieved
2023-01-08
.
- ↑
Amar, Vik D. (1988-01-01).
"The Senate and the Constitution"
.
The Yale Law Journal
.
97
(6): 1111?1130.
doi
:
10.2307/796343
.
JSTOR
796343
. Archived from
the original
on 2021-01-08
. Retrieved
2019-11-29
.
- ↑
Stewart, Charles; Reynolds, Mark (1990-01-01). "Television Markets and U.S. Senate Elections".
Legislative Studies Quarterly
.
15
(4): 495?523.
doi
:
10.2307/439894
.
JSTOR
439894
.
- ↑
Richard L. Berke (1999-09-12).
"In Fight for Control of Congress, Tough Skirmishes Within Parties"
.
The New York Times
. Archived from
the original
on 2021-01-08
. Retrieved
2017-02-20
.
- ↑
Joseph S. Friedman, undergraduate student (2009-03-30).
"The Rapid Sequence of Events Forcing the Senate's Hand: A Reappraisal of the Seventeenth Amendment, 1890?1913"
.
Curej ? College Undergraduate Research Electronic Journal
. Archived from
the original
on 2019-07-24.
- ↑
Lee, Frances E. (2006-06-16). "Agreeing to Disagree: Agenda Content and Senate Partisanship, 198".
Legislative Studies Quarterly
.
33
(2): 199?222.
doi
:
10.3162/036298008784311000
.
????? ????
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- The United States Senate Official Website
- List of Senators who died in office
, via PoliticalGraveyard.com
- Chart of all U.S. Senate seat-holders, by state, 1978?present
, via Texas Tech University
- A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787?1825
Archived
July 25, 2008, at the
Wayback Machine
., via Tufts University
- Bill Hammons' American Politics Guide ? Members of Congress by Committee and State with Partisan Voting Index
Archived
December 30, 2014, at the
Wayback Machine
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- Works by or about ?????? ??? ?? ?????
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Internet Archive
- First U.S. Senate session aired by C-SPAN
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- Senate Manual
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- United States Senate Calendars and Schedules
- Information about U.S. Bills and Resolutions
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