??? ?? ????

??? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ???????? ????? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ????????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ??? ?? "??? ?? ???? ????" (??????: capitalis)? ^[1]

??????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? 58 ?????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?? ^[2]? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??? ????? ?? ?? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ???? 90% ??????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ^[3]

??? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? [ ???? ]

????? [ ???? ]

↑ Kronenwetter 2001 , p. 202
↑ "Abolitionist and retentionist countries" . Amnesty International. Archived from the original on 15 ?????? 2015 . Retrieved 23 August 2010 . {{ cite web }}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored ( |url-status= suggested) ( help )
↑ "University of Oslo Calls World Universities against Death Penalty - The Nordic Page - Panorama" . Tnp.no. 5 December 2011 . Retrieved 11 February 2014 .

[KronenwetterP202-1] Kronenwetter 2001 , p. 202

[Amnesty_International-2] "Abolitionist and retentionist countries" . Amnesty International. Archived from the original on 15 ?????? 2015 . Retrieved 23 August 2010 . {{ cite web }}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored ( |url-status= suggested) ( help )

[3] "University of Oslo Calls World Universities against Death Penalty - The Nordic Page - Panorama" . Tnp.no. 5 December 2011 . Retrieved 11 February 2014 .

[1]

[2]

[3]