???? ???? ????

?????????, ??? ????? ???????? ???
???? ???? ????

???? ???? '????' (1892?1966) ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ???-?? ??? ??? ??? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??????,?????? ??? ???????? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????

???? [ ???? ]

???? ???? ?? ??? 12 ????? 1892 ??? ??????? ?? ????? ???, ?????? , ??????? ????????? , (?????, ??????? ??? ) (????? ????????) ???? ?. ???? ???? ?? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ???????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? , ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? 13 ??? ?? ??? ???? ?? ?? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ??? [1] ??? ?? ????? ???? ????????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ???????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???? 1915 ??? ?? ?? 1953 ??? ???? 38 ??? ??????? ???? ????? ?????

?. ???? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??? ‘????’ ????? ??? 1930 ???? ???? ‘????’ ??? ?? ??? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ?? ‘???? ???? ???? ‘????’ ?? ??? ??? ???? ??? '?? ??? ???? 15 ????? 1966 ???? ???? ?????? ?? ????

???-?? ???????? ?? ??????? [ ???? ]

????? [ ???? ]

  1. From "Kuch Apne Walon" (01/07/1955), p.95 in Bhaiya Ishar Singh Ishar di Kavita (1992), ISBN 81-7116-136-7