????? ????? ?????

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????? ????? ?????
	????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ???????? ???? ?????
???	31 ???? 1865 ; ???? , ?????????
???	????? 26, 1887 (??? 21)
???? ????	????? ??? ?????

????? ????? ????? ? (??? ???????? ????? , ????? : ???????? ????) (31 ???? 1865 - 26 ????? 1887) ??????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????? ??? ?? ?? ^[1] ???? '? ???????? ??? ????? ???????? ??, ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ?? ??? 31 ???? 1865 ??? ????????? ?? ???? ????? '? ??????? ?????? '? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ?? ????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ???????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ??? ?? ?? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ?? ?? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ???????? ???? '? ??? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?? ?? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?? ?????????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????, ??? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??? ?? ???? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ???????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ??????????? '? ????? ???-????? ???? '? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ?????????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????? ?? ?? ????? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ?? ????????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ?? 20 ??? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??, ??? '?? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ???? '?? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ???????? ??? ???????? ?? 26 ?????, 1887 ??? ???? ??? 21 ?? ??? '? ?????? ?? ????

???? ?? ???? [ ???? ]

?? ?? ??? ??? ????? ??, ????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ?? ????-????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ????-???? ??? ????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?? ???? ???? ?? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?? ??? ???? ????? ??? ?????, ?? ?? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ???? ??, ??? ???? ??? ^[2] ???? ??? ????, ????? ?? ??? ?? ?? ?? ??? '?????' ????? ???? ^[3] ????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ??? '?? ??? ???? ??? ???? ????, ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ??? ??? ???? ?? ??? ???????? (????????) ??? ????? ???? ?? ???????? ????? ??, ???, ?? ???? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ^[4]

????? ??? ?? ??? ????, ???????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?????, ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ????? ??? 10 ??? ????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??? ??? ????? ??? ?? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ^[5] ??? ?? ?? ???????? ??? ???????? ????? ??????

?????? ??? ???? [ ???? ]

???????? ?? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? (??????) ??? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????, ??? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ?? ??? ????????? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ????, ???????? ????? ?? ?? ??? ??? 1883 ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ??? ??????????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ????, ?? ?? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ????? ????? ?? ?? ??? ???? ???????

???????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? 19 ??? ?? ??? ???? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ????, ???? ???? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?? ?? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??? ??.?? ?? ??, ??? ??, ?? ?? ???? 1886 ???? ???? ??? ?????????? ????; ?? ?? ????? ?? ????? "????? ??????? ???? ???????" ??? ????? ?? ????? ????????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ?? ?????????? ??, ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????

???? ????? [ ???? ]

1886 ?? ???? ????, ???????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????, ???? ???? ??? ???? ^[6] ??????? ???????? ?? ?? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????

??? [ ???? ]

???? ??? 26 ????? 1887 ??? ???? ??? 22 ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ?? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??????, ?? ??? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?? ?? ??? '?? ???? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ??, ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ???????, ??? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ?? ????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ??, ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??? ???

???? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??? ?? ??????, ?? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ????, ????? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??? ?? ??, ?? ?? ??? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ???

????? [ ???? ]

↑ Eron, Carol (1979). "Women in Medicine and Health Care". In O'Neill, Lois Decker (ed.). The Women's Book of World Records and Achievements . Anchor Press. p. 204 . ISBN 0-385-12733-2 . First Hindu Woman Doctor
↑ "Who is Anandi Gopal Joshi?" . The Indian Express (in ???????? (??????)). 31 March 2018 . Retrieved 31 March 2018 .
↑ "Anandibai Joshi" . Streeshakti The Parallel Force . Streeshakti . Retrieved 23 March 2018 .
↑ Rao, Mallika (8 April 2014). "Meet The Three Female Medical Students Who Destroyed Gender Norms A Century Ago" . Huffington Post (in ???????? (??????)) . Retrieved 13 October 2017 .
↑ Falcone, Alissa (27 March 2017). "Remembering the Pioneering Women From One of Drexel's Legacy Medical Colleges" . DrexelNow (in ????????) . Retrieved 13 October 2017 .
↑ "Why is a Crater on Venus Named After India's Dr Anandibai Joshi?" . The Quint (in ????????) . Retrieved 1 April 2018 .

[1] Eron, Carol (1979). "Women in Medicine and Health Care". In O'Neill, Lois Decker (ed.). The Women's Book of World Records and Achievements . Anchor Press. p. 204 . ISBN 0-385-12733-2 . First Hindu Woman Doctor

[:2-2] "Who is Anandi Gopal Joshi?" . The Indian Express (in ???????? (??????)). 31 March 2018 . Retrieved 31 March 2018 .

[3] "Anandibai Joshi" . Streeshakti The Parallel Force . Streeshakti . Retrieved 23 March 2018 .

[:0llllll-4] Rao, Mallika (8 April 2014). "Meet The Three Female Medical Students Who Destroyed Gender Norms A Century Ago" . Huffington Post (in ???????? (??????)) . Retrieved 13 October 2017 .

[:1-5] Falcone, Alissa (27 March 2017). "Remembering the Pioneering Women From One of Drexel's Legacy Medical Colleges" . DrexelNow (in ????????) . Retrieved 13 October 2017 .

[:0-6] "Why is a Crater on Venus Named After India's Dr Anandibai Joshi?" . The Quint (in ????????) . Retrieved 1 April 2018 .

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