??????

?????? ?????

https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gun

?????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ? ^[?] ??? ??????? ????? ????, ???, ????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ( en:Taser ) ????? ? ?????? ??????? ????????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ????????? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ????????? ?? ????????? ????? ??????? ????????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ????????? ? ????? ??????????? ??????????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ??????? ? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ? ??????, ??????????????????? ?????? ???????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ?

?????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ????????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ????????? ??????? ??????? ? ^[?]

??????????????? [ ???????? ]

?????? ????? ??? ( gun ) ?????? ?? ??????????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ? ?????? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ????????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???? ?????????? ? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ????????? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ? ???? ??????? ?????? ? ^[?] In any case the term ?????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?????????? ?????????????? ?? ???? ??????????? ?

?????? [ ???????? ]

???????? ??????? ??? ??? ?

?? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?? ??????? ??????????, ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ? ^[?] ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????????? ??????? ??????? ? ^[?]^[?]^[?]

?????? [ ???????? ]

??? [ ???????? ]

??????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?????? ???:- ???????? ? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ???? (groove) ??? ????????? ?????? ???? ???? ???, ? ?????? ??? ? ???? ???? ????? ? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ? ???? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ?

?????????? [ ???????? ]

???????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ??? ?? ?? ??? ?? ???? ?????????? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ????????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ? ????? ? ????? ???? (propellant) ???????? ????, ???????? ???? ?? ???????? ??? ?????? ??????? ? ???????? ( gyrojet ) ?? ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ????? ?????????? ? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ????????? ?

???????? [ ???????? ]

?????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????????????? ?????; ??? ??? ??? ???????? ( handgun ) ????? ??? ????????? ? ^[?] ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ???????? ????? ???????? ?

??????? ?????? [ ???????? ]

????? ?????? ( en:Long gun )
- ????????? ([:en:[Arquebus]])
- ?????????? ( en:Blunderbuss )
- ?????? ( en:Musket )
  - ???????? ( en:Musketoon )
  - ??? ??? ( en:Wall gun )
  - ??????? ?????? ( en:Grenade launcher )
- ????????? ??? ( en:Submachine gun )
  - ??????? ??????? ????? ( en:Personal defense weapon )
- ?????? ( en:Rifle )
  - ????-???? ?????? ( en:Lever-action rifle )
  - ?????-????? ?????? ( en:Bolt-action rifle )
  - ????? ?????? ( en:Assault rifle )
  - ????? ?????? ( en:Battle rifle )
  - ??????? ( en:Carbine )
  - ????? ?????? ( en:Service rifle )
  - ??????? ?????? ( en:Sniper rifle )
- ??? ??? ( en:Shotgun )

????? ??? [ ???????? ]

???????????? ??? ( Gatling gun )
- ???? ??? ( Minigun )

The Heckler & Koch MP5 submachine gun is widely used by law enforcement tactical teams and military forces.

??????????? ??? ( Nordenfelt gun )
????? ?????? ( Metal Storm )
??????????? ( Mitrailleuse )
????????? ??? ( Submachine gun )
- ????? ?????? ( Machine pistol )
????? ??? ( Machine gun )

?????????? [ ???????? ]

????:Mamba (pistol).jpg

Mamba Pistol 9×19 mm Parabellum automatic pistol

??????????
- ?????? ??????
- ?????????
  IOF .32 Revolver chambered in .32 S&W Long
  Smith & Wesson "Military and Police" revolver
  - ?????? ?????????
- ?????? ???????

?????????? [ ???????? ]

?????? [ ???????? ]

????????? ??? ( Artillery gun )
- ??????? ( Cannon )
- ????????? ( Carronade )
- ?????????? ?????? ( Falconet )
- ????? ??? ( Field gun )
- ??????? ( Howitzer )

??????? [ ???????? ]

??????? ??? ( Tank gun )

????? [ ???????? ]

?????????? ????? [ ???????? ]

??????? ??? ( Flare gun )
???? ??? ( Lyle gun )

?????? ? ???? ?????? [ ???????? ]

???? [ ???????? ]

↑ The Chambers Dictionary, Allied Chambers - 1998, "gun", page 717
↑ ^?.? ^?.? Judith Herbst, The History Of Weapons, Lerner Publications, 2005, page 8
↑ Merriam-Webster, Inc. (1990). The Merriam-Webster's New Book of Word Histories. Basic Books. pg.207
↑ Buchanan 2006 , p. 2 "With its ninth century AD origins in China, the knowledge of gunpowder emerged from the search by alchemists for the secrets of life, to filter through the channels of Middle Eastern culture, and take root in Europe with consequences that form the context of the studies in this volume."
↑ Needleham 1986 , p. 7 "Without doubt it was in the previous century, around +850, that the early alchemical experiments on the constituents of gunpowder, with its self-contained oxygen, reached their climax in the appearance of the mixture itself."
↑ Chase 2003 , pp. 31?32
↑ Gun - Definition - Merriam-Webster Dictionary

[1] The Chambers Dictionary, Allied Chambers - 1998, "gun", page 717

[books.google.com-2] ?.? ^?.? Judith Herbst, The History Of Weapons, Lerner Publications, 2005, page 8

[3] Merriam-Webster, Inc. (1990). The Merriam-Webster's New Book of Word Histories. Basic Books. pg.207

[4] Buchanan 2006 , p. 2 "With its ninth century AD origins in China, the knowledge of gunpowder emerged from the search by alchemists for the secrets of life, to filter through the channels of Middle Eastern culture, and take root in Europe with consequences that form the context of the studies in this volume."

[5] Needleham 1986 , p. 7 "Without doubt it was in the previous century, around +850, that the early alchemical experiments on the constituents of gunpowder, with its self-contained oxygen, reached their climax in the appearance of the mixture itself."

[chase-6] Chase 2003 , pp. 31?32

[7] Gun - Definition - Merriam-Webster Dictionary

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