???????????????????

???????????	ICD - 10 : Q 85.0 ; ICD - 9-CM : 237.7 ; OMIM : 162200 101000 , 162091 ; MeSH : D017253 ;
????? ????	eMedicine : derm/287 ; Patient UK : ??????????????????? ;

???????????????????
???????????????????
	?????? ???? ? ??????????????????? ??? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????
?????	?????????? ????? ( neurosurgery )
?????	???? ??? ??? ??????, ?????????? , ??????
???????? ???	?????? ?????? ???? ????????? ?
????	?????
????	???????
??? ???????? ??????	????? ???????, ??????? ?????
????????	??????, ??????? ?????? ( radiation therapy )
?????????	????? ?,???????? ??? (???????????? ???????) ?
	[ edit on Wikidata ]

?????? ?????

https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurofibromatosis

??????????????????? (?????? ?????? Neurofibromatosis ?? NF ) ?? ??? ???????? ?????? ??????? ( nervous system ) ???? ?????? ?????? ( tumors ) ?????? ??? ? ???????? ??? ???????? ??????????????????? ???? ? ( neurofibromatosis type 1 ?? (NF1)), ??????????????????? ???? ? ( neurofibromatosis type 2 ?? NF2) ? ????????????? ( schwannomatosis ) ? ^[?] ????? ????? ?????? '???? ? ??' ( light brown spots on the skin ) ???, ??? ? ?????????? ????? ??? ( freckles ), ???????? ( nerves ) ??? ?????? ? ?????????? ??????? ????? ??????? ? ????? ????? ?????? , ???? ????? ??? , ????????? ??????, ???? ????? ???? ????? ? ???????? ??????? ( muscle wasting ) ?? ???? ??? ? ^[?] ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?? ??????? ( non cancerous ) ?????? ? ^[?]

????? ???? ( genes ) ( ??????? ??????? ) ( genetic mutation ) ???? ??? ??? ??? ? ????? ??? ??? ??????????? ????? ???????? ( inherited from a person's parents ) ?????? ???, ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ? ???????????? ???????? ? ?????? ?????? ( neurons ) ??????????? ??????????? ????????? ? ??????? ?????????????? ( neurofibromas ) ???????, ??????? ????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ( tumors of Schwann cells ) ???????? ?????? ? ^[?] ????? ???? ??? ??? ???????? ??????, ?????? ??????? ????????? ( genetic testing ) ?????? ??? ? ^[?]

??? ??? ??????? ????? ???????? ?? ???????? ? ????????? ????? ???????? ? ^[?]^[?] ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ??????, ??' ???? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ????????? ? ????? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ( chemotherapy ) ?? ??????? ?????? ( Radiation ) ???? ?????????? ? ????????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ( cochlear implant ) ?? ?????? ?????????? ?????????? ( auditory brainstem implant ) ?????? ? ^[?]

???????????? ????????? ????? ?,??? ????? ???? ????? ? ????? ??,??? ????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ? ^[?] ??? ????? ? ????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ? ^[?] ????? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ? ????? ????? ?????? ??????????? ??? ????? ??? ? ??? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??? ? ^[?] ??? ???? ???????? ?? ????????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ? ^[?]

???? [ ???????? ]

↑ ^?.?? ^?.?? ^?.?? ^?.?? ^?.?? ^?.?? ^?.?? ^?.?? ^?.?? ^?.?? ^?.?? ^?.?? "Neurofibromatosis Fact Sheet" . NINDS . 3 February 2016. Archived from the original on 4 October 2015 . Retrieved 7 November 2016 . This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .
↑ ^?.? ^?.? ^?.? ^?.? ^?.? ^?.? "Learning about Neurofibromatosis" . National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) . 16 August 2016 . Retrieved 7 November 2016 . This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .
↑ Evans, Rosalie E. Ferner, Susan M. Huson, D. Gareth R. (2011). Neurofibromatoses in clinical practice . London: Springer. p. 1. ISBN 978-0-85729-628-3 . Retrieved 9 October 2015 . {{ cite book }}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( link )

???? ??????? [ ???????? ]

Upadhyaya, Meena; Cooper, David (2013-01-29). Neurofibromatosis Type 1: Molecular and Cellular Biology . Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 9783642328640 .

???? ???? [ ???????? ]

National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke - information on Neurofibromatosis Archived 2015-04-04 at the Wayback Machine .

[NIH2016-1] ?.?? ^?.?? ^?.?? ^?.?? ^?.?? ^?.?? ^?.?? ^?.?? ^?.?? ^?.?? ^?.?? ^?.?? "Neurofibromatosis Fact Sheet" . NINDS . 3 February 2016. Archived from the original on 4 October 2015 . Retrieved 7 November 2016 . This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .

[Gen2016-2] ?.? ^?.? ^?.? ^?.? ^?.? ^?.? "Learning about Neurofibromatosis" . National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) . 16 August 2016 . Retrieved 7 November 2016 . This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .

[3] Evans, Rosalie E. Ferner, Susan M. Huson, D. Gareth R. (2011). Neurofibromatoses in clinical practice . London: Springer. p. 1. ISBN 978-0-85729-628-3 . Retrieved 9 October 2015 . {{ cite book }}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( link )

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