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aurora
??
polar lights
??
northern lights
??
southern lights
) ?????? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????????? ?????? ? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????/?????? ? ?????? ?????/?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ? ????? ?????????? ??????? ???????? ???????? "????? ?????????" (
aurora borealis)
? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ???????? “????? ???????????” ??(
aurora australis)
???? ??????? ?
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Naturales Quaestiones
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pithaei
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chasmata
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pogoniae
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Natural History
?? ??????? ????????
trabes
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chasma
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Kepler
(???????) ???????? ?? ????????? ?? - ????? ?????? ??? ????????? ???????? ??????? ? ??????????? ????? ??????????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ?
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Aurora Borealis, Suppositions and Conjectures towards forming an Hypothesis for its Explanation
?????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???? ???????, ??’ ???? ????? ? ???????? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?
[??]
?????????????? ??? ???? :
May not then the great quantity of electricity brought into the polar regions by the clouds, which are condens'd there, and fall in snow, which electricity would enter the earth, but cannot penetrate the ice; may it not, I say (as a bottle overcharged) break thro' that low atmosphere and run along in the vacuum over the air towards the equator, diverging as the degrees of longitude enlarge, strongly visible where densest, and becoming less visible as it more diverges; till it finds a passage to the earth in more temperate climates, or is mingled with the upper air?
?
Benjamin Franklin
???????? ????????? ? ????? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ????? ????????? ??? ? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??????????? ???? ????? ? ?????? ??? ? ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ????? ????????? ????? ????????? ??? ???? ????? ????????? ??????????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ?
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???? ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ? ??? ????? ?????? ??????????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ?
[??]
??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????????? ??????? ?????? ??????????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ???? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?
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