???? ??????? ?? ???????????? ??????? ????????? (?????, ???, ???? ???) ?????? ??? ????? ??????????? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ???????? ( intellectual property ) ???????

?????, ????????? ????, ?????????, ????????, ???? ???, ????, ??????, ???, ???????, ?????? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????????? ????????

??????? ??????????? ????????? ?????? (???????), ??????????, ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?????????? ????????? ?????, ???????? ???? ??????? ?????????? ??? ??????????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?? ???????? ????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ????????? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ???????? ???? ??? ? ???????? ???? ???????? ?? ???? ???????

??????? ???????? ??????? ?? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????? '???????, ?????? ? ?????????? ?? ????' ??? '????????? ?????? ?? ????' ?? ????? ????? ????? ???? ^[?] ??????? ????????? ??.??. ???? ?? ?????????????? ????? ?????? ?? '????? ??????? ??????? ? ?????????? ????? ????' ????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ^[?]

????????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ???????, ???, ????????????? ? ???? ????????? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????, ?????, ???, ???????; ????, ???????????, ??? ????? ? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ????; ???? ???? ?? ???? ???? ???????? ????; ?????? ????? ????; ???????????? ??????; ????????, ?????????, ?????????, ????????, ?????????? ? ??????????? ???????? ???? ????; ???????? ????; ??????????? ??? ???????? ????; ??????, ????????, ?????, ????? ???????? ??????????? ????, ?????????? ? ????????? ??? ????; ????????? ?????????; ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?? ^[?]

????? ??????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????, ??????? ??????? ???????, ????????? ????????, ?????? ???????? ????? ??????, ????????? ??? ????? ?????, ????????? ?????????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ??????, ????? ??????? ? ????????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?????????, ??????????, ?????? ? ??????? ??? ? ??????? ????? ???????? ???? ^[?]

????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ( WIPO ) ?? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ????????? ?????? ???????????? ???????? ?? ??? ????????, ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ????? ??

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