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???? ????? ????? ??,??? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ????????? ???????? ??????, ?????? ????, ?????, ? ?? ??? ????????????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?????-?-???????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?? ???? ? ??????? ????????????? ??????? ????? ??????
[?]
????????? ?????? ????????? ?? ???????? ?????? ???:
- ?? ???: ??????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????
- ?????? ????: ?? ?????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????
- ? ???: ???????????????????? ????????????, ???????? ? ?????? ????????? ????????? ?????????????
- ????: ???? ? ????????
- ?????: ????????? ????????????, ??????? ?????? ? ?????????????
- ???????: ???? ???? ????????? ??????? ??? ??????
- ??????????: ????????? ????????? ??? ????????? ????????
- ??????: ????? ? ???????? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ???? ????????
- ↑
?.?
?.?
"Media Kit"
(??????),
????????
, ?????? ????? ??? ??, ????
?
- ↑
"Billboard: Un ‘hit parade’ octogenario"
,
La Vanguardia
(espanol??)
, ?????? ????? ?? de febrero de ????
?
- ↑
"Historia de Billboard, la revista pionera de la industria musical en el mundo"
,
Tentologo
(espanol??)
, ?????? ????? ?? de febrero de ????
?
- ↑
?.?
?.?
?.?
?.?
?.?
Anand, N. (????),
"Charting the Music Business: Magazine and the Development of the Commercial Music Field"
, in Lampel, Joseph; Shamsie, Jamal; Lant, Theresa,
The Business of Culture: Strategic Perspectives on Entertainment and Media
, Series in Organization and Management, Taylor & Francis, ??: ???,
????????
978-1-135-60923-8
, ?????? ????? ???????? ?, ????
?
- ↑
Broven, J. (????),
Record Makers and Breakers: Voices of the Independent Rock 'n' Roll Pioneers
, Music in American life, University of Illinois Press, ??:
???
,
????????
978-0-252-03290-5
, ?????? ????? ???????? ?, ????
?
- ↑
?.?
?.?
Gussow., Don (????),
The New Business of Journalism: An Insider's Look at the Workings of America's Business Press
, Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, ??:
32?33
,
????????
978-0-15-165202-0
?
- ↑
?.?
?.?
?.?
?.?
?.?
?.?
Godfrey, Donald G.; Leigh, Frederic A. (????),
Historical Dictionary of American Radio
, Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, ??: ??,
????????
978-0-313-29636-9
?
- ↑
?.?
?.?
?.?
"Hall of fame. (history's top personalities in the live entertainment and amusement industry) (One hundredth-anniversary collector's edition)"
,
Amusement Business
, ???????? ?, ????,
???
??? ???????? ??, ????-?? ?????????
, ?????? ????? ???????? ?, ????
?
??????? ?????
??????????
???????? ??, ???? ????
- ↑
?.?
?.?
?.?
?.?
?.?
?.?
Dinger, Ed, "Nielsen Business Media, Inc.",
International Directory of Company Histories
98
, ??: 260?265?
- ↑
??.?
??.?
??.?
??.?
??.?
??.?
Hoffmann, Frank (????),
Encyclopedia of Recorded Sound
, Taylor & Francis, ??: ???,
????????
978-1-135-94950-1
, ?????? ????? ???????? ?, ????
?
- ↑
??.?
??.?
Writers' Program of the Works Projects Administration in the State of Ohio (????),
Cincinnati, a Guide to the Queen City and Its Neighbors
, Best Books, ??: ???,
????????
978-1-62376-051-9
,
???
??? ???????? ??, ????-?? ?????????
, ?????? ????? ???????? ?, ????
?
- ↑
"New Boss for Billboard",
Newsweek
, ?????? ?, ????, ??: 57?58?
- ↑
??.?
??.?
??.?
Radel, Cliff (???????? ?, ????),
"Entertainment & the Arts: Billboard Celebrates 100 Years Of Hits"
,
The Seattle Times
, ?????? ????? ???????? ?, ????
?
??????? ?????
??????????
???????? ??, ???? ????
- ↑
Bloom, K. (????),
Broadway: An Encyclopedia
, Taylor & Francis, ??: ??,
????????
978-1-135-95020-0
, ?????? ????? ???????? ?, ????
?
- ↑
Sale, Jonathan (????? ?, ????),
"Sixty years of hits, from Sinatra to ... Sinatra"
,
? ??????????????
, ?????? ????? ????? ?, ????
?
- ↑
??.?
??.?
Sisario, Ben (????? ?, ????),
"Leadership Change May Signal New Start for Billboard Magazine"
,
The New York Times
,
???
??? ???????? ??, ????-?? ?????????
, ?????? ????? ???????? ?, ????
?
?????:????????