???????
( 四川 ; ???????????????
?????????????????
Szechwan
?? ????????) ?????????????? ????????????????????
?????
???? ??????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????? ??????????????????? ?????????????????????? ????? ????????? ???????????????? ?????, ???? ????????? ????????????? ?????????????????????? ??????????? ???????????? ????????????? ??????????????? ????????????
???????
???????? ??????????????? ????????? ?? ???????????
??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????????????
??????????
?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????
[?]
??? ??????????????????????? ??????????? ??? ???-??????????????????? ?????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????????????? ??? Ziliujing ?????? ????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????? ????????????? ?????????????????????????, ??????????????????????????????????????????? ??? ??????????????????????????, ???????????????????????????? Gelao ????? ?? ????????????-Guizhou Plateau ???????????????????????????????????????????????????, ????
??????????
|
|
?????????? ??????????
|
???
|
????? km
2
|
?????? 2010
|
??????
|
???????
|
??????
|
????????
|
Aut. counties
|
CL cities
|
510000
|
??????????????
|
485,000.00
|
80,418,200
|
???????
?????
|
54
|
107
|
4
|
18
|
510100
|
???????
?????
|
12,163.16
|
14,047,625
|
?????
??????
|
11
|
4
|
|
5
|
510300
|
???????????
|
4,373.13
|
2,678,898
|
?????????
??????
|
4
|
2
|
|
|
510400
|
??????????????
|
7,423.42
|
1,214,121
|
?????
??????
|
3
|
2
|
|
|
510500
|
????????????
|
12,233.58
|
4,218,426
|
???????? ??????
|
3
|
4
|
|
|
510600
|
????????????
|
5,951.55
|
3,615,759
|
??????????????
|
2
|
1
|
|
3
|
510700
|
????????????
|
20,267.46
|
4,613,862
|
???????
??????
|
3
|
4
|
1
|
1
|
510800
|
??????????????
|
16,313.70
|
2,484,125
|
????????
??????
|
3
|
4
|
|
|
510900
|
??????? ?????
|
5,323.85
|
3,252,551
|
????????? ??????
|
2
|
2
|
|
1
|
511000
|
????????????
|
5,385.33
|
3,702,847
|
????????
??????
|
2
|
2
|
|
1
|
511100
|
?????????????
|
12,827.49
|
3,235,756
|
????????
??????
|
4
|
4
|
2
|
1
|
511300
|
?????????????
|
12,479.96
|
6,278,622
|
?????????? ??????
|
3
|
5
|
|
1
|
511400
|
????????????
|
7,173.82
|
2,950,548
|
???????? ??????
|
2
|
4
|
|
|
511500
|
??????????
|
13,293.89
|
4,472,001
|
???????
??????
|
3
|
7
|
|
|
511600
|
????????????
|
6,301.41
|
3,205,476
|
??????? ??????
|
2
|
3
|
|
1
|
511700
|
????????????
|
16,591.00
|
5,468,092
|
????????? ??????
|
2
|
4
|
|
1
|
511800
|
??????????
|
15,213.28
|
1,507,264
|
??????? ??????
|
2
|
6
|
|
|
511900
|
?????????????
|
12,301.26
|
3,283,771
|
???????? ??????
|
2
|
3
|
|
|
512000
|
???????????
|
7,962.56
|
3,665,064
|
??????? ??????
|
1
|
2
|
|
|
513200
|
????????????????????????????????????????
|
82,383.32
|
898,713
|
Barkam city
|
|
12
|
|
1
|
513300
|
??????
????? ????????????????????????????????
|
147,681.37
|
1,091,872
|
Kangding city
|
|
17
|
|
1
|
513400
|
???????? ?? ????????????????????????????????
|
60,422.67
|
4,532,809
|
Xichang city
|
|
15
|
1
|
1
|
|
???????????????????????????????? romanizations ?????????
|
?????????
|
?????
|
Pinyin
|
???????? Romanzation
|
??????????????
|
四川省
|
Sichu?nSh?ng
|
si4 cuan1 sen3
|
???????
?????
|
成都市
|
Chengd?Shi
|
cen2 du1 si4
|
???????????
|
自?市
|
ZigongShi
|
|
????????? ?????
|
攀枝花市
|
P?nzh?hu?Shi
|
|
??????? ?????
|
?州市
|
Luzh?uShi
|
nu2 zou1 si4
|
??? ?????
|
德?市
|
DeyangShi
|
|
Mianyang city
|
??市
|
MianyangShi
|
|
Guangyuan ?????
|
?元市
|
Gu?ngyuanShi
|
|
Suining city
|
遂?市
|
SuiningShi
|
xu4 nin2 si4
|
Neijiang ?????
|
?江市
|
Neiji?ngShi
|
nui4 jiang1 si4
|
?????? ?????
|
?山市
|
Lesh?nShi
|
|
?????????? ?????
|
南充市
|
Nanch?ngShi
|
si2 cong1 lan2
|
????????? ?????
|
眉山市
|
Meish?nShi
|
mi2 san1 si4
|
Yibin ?????
|
宜?市
|
Yib?nShi
|
ni2 bin1 si4
|
Guang'an ?????
|
?安市
|
Gu?ng'?nShi
|
|
Dazhou ?????
|
?州市
|
Dazh?uShi
|
|
Ya'an ?????
|
雅安市
|
Yi'?nShi
|
|
Bazhong ?????
|
巴中市
|
B?zh?ngShi
|
|
????? ?????
|
??市
|
Z?yangShi
|
|
Ngawa ?????????? Qiang ????????????????????????????????
|
阿?藏族羌族自治州
|
???ZangzuQi?ngzuZizhizh?u
|
|
Garze?????????????????????????????????????
|
甘孜藏族自治州
|
G?nz?ZangzuZizhizh?u
|
|
Liangshan ??????????????????????????????????
|
凉山?族自治州
|
Liangsh?nYizuZizhizh?u
|
|
?????????????????? ?????????? ????????? ??????????????
????????????????? ???????????????????????????
????? - ?????????????
????????????????????????????????
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Sichuanese ??????? Mandarin- ??????????????? Lingua Franca ????????????
????????
????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????????? ? ?????????????????????????????? ????? ??????????????????????????????????????? ??????????? ?????????? ?????????????????????????????????????????? Minjiang ???? ???????? Mandarin ?????????????????????????????????????
???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????? ??????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????????
????????????
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????? ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????????????? ??? ??????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????? ?? ??? Chen Kenmin ????????????????????????? " Iron Chef " ???????????????????? Chen Kenichi ????????
??????????????????????????????????? Hotpot ???????? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ? ??????????????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????? ????????? wontons ????? ????????????????? tofu ?????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
????????????????
[
??????????
]
????????????????????????????????????????
?????????
???????????????????????????
-
- Dazu Rock Carvings ????? Wulong Karst (
????????
?????????? )
- Huanglong ???????????????????????????????????Area????
- Jiuzhaigou ???????????? ????????????????????????????Area????
- Leshan Giant Buddha
???????including??????????? Emei ?????????Mount????
- Qincheng ????????? ????? Dujiangyan ??????????????
- ?????????????????? Panda Sanctuaries
- ↑
Haw? Stephen G (2008)?
A Traveller's History of China
? Interlink Books? p. 83?
- ↑
?.?
?.?
China General Social Survey (CGSS) 2009, Chinese Spiritual Life Survey (CSLS) 2007. Report by:
Xiuhua Wang (2015, p. 15)
Archived
25 September 2015 at the
Wayback Machine
.
- ↑
??????????????????????
(in zh-hans) (2011)? 27 April 2017 ????
??????
??? ????????????????? 25 May 2020 ???? ????????????
- ↑
Tokyo Sentaku
[in Japanese]. 1 June 1999. "Cult Groups Seen Shaking Party Leadership" (FBIS-CHI-1999-0614 1 June 1999/WNC). Cited in: ecoi.net,
The Tian Dao (Yi Guan Dao, Yiguandao, Yi Guandao) sect and treatment of believers by the authorities
Archived
9 October 2016 at the
Wayback Machine
.
. [CHN32887.E] [ID 171890].
- ↑
Min Junqing.
The Present Situation and Characteristics of Contemporary Islam in China
. JISMOR, 8.
2010 Islam by province, page 29
Archived
27 April 2017 at the
Wayback Machine
.. Data from: Yang Zongde,
Study on Current Muslim Population in China
, Jinan Muslim, 2, 2010.
??????? ????? -
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