Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.
Buffy the Vampire Slayer
ialah sebuah siri drama ghaib Amerika Syarikat berdasarkan daripada
filem 1992 bertajuk sama
. Ia dicipta oleh
Joss Whedon
menerusi syarikat Mutant Enemy Productions miliknya, dengan penerbit eksekutif bersama ialah
Jane Espenson
,
David Fury
,
David Greenwalt
,
Doug Petrie
,
Marti Noxon
, dan
David Solomon
.
Dibintangi oleh
Sarah Michelle Gellar
sebagai Buffy Summers, siri ini memulakan tayangan perdana pada 10 Mac 1997 di
The WB
dan berakhir pada 20 Mei 2003 di
UPN
. Siri ini menerima ulasan kritis dan pujian dan biasanya mencapai antara empat dan enam juta penonton untuk siaran asalnya.
[12]
[13]
Biarpun penarafan sedemikian amat rendah berbanding rancangan yang paling berjaya di rangkaian "empat besar" (
ABC
,
CBS
,
NBC
dan
Fox
),
[14]
mereka ialah kejayaan untuk Rangkaian Televisyen WB yang lebih kecil dan relatif.
[15]
- ^
"Then/Now: The Cast of 'Buffy the Vampire Slayer
'
"
. Fox News. February 18, 2010
. Dicapai pada
March 22,
2014
.
- ^
Dibdin, Emma (May 1, 2013).
"
'
Buffy the Vampire Slayer' Greatest Episodes: Friday Fiver"
.
Digital Spy
. Dicapai pada
March 22,
2014
.
- ^
Boon, Rachael (January 21, 2014).
"Marc Blucas on living with Buffy fame"
.
The Straits Times
. Diarkibkan daripada
yang asal
pada March 22, 2014
. Dicapai pada
March 22,
2014
.
- ^
Dillard, Brian J.
"Buffy the Vampire Slayer [TV Series]"
. AllMovie
. Dicapai pada
November 19,
2012
.
- ^
"Buffy the Vampire Slayer"
.
IGN
. Dicapai pada
April 28,
2014
.
- ^
Haines, Stacie (August 2013).
"THE SENSE AND SENSIBILITY OF THE 19TH CENTURY FANTASTIC"
.
Kent State University
: 189
. Dicapai pada
May 29,
2020
.
[
pautan mati kekal
]
- ^
James South; William Irwin (March 2003).
Buffy the Vampire Slayer and Philosophy Fear and Trembling in Sunnydale
. Open Court.
- ^
Dean Kowalski (November 29, 2017).
Joss Whedon as Philosopher
. Lexington Books.
- ^
Sally Emmons-Featherston; Jim Ford (January 10, 2014).
The Truth of Buffy: Essays on Fiction Illuminating Reality
. McFarland.
ISBN
9780786451678
.
- ^
Adam, Charles; Burnetts, John (February 22, 2011).
"The Concept of Sentimentality in Critical Approaches to Film and its Cultural Antecedents"
(PDF)
.
University of London
: 348
. Dicapai pada
May 29,
2020
.
- ^
"Watch Buffy the Vampire Slayer Online"
.
Hulu
. Dicapai pada
February 3,
2016
.
- ^
Shamsian, Jacob (March 8, 2018).
"50 TV shows everyone should watch in their lifetime"
.
INSIDER
. Dicapai pada
October 16,
2018
.
- ^
Wahoske, Matthew J.
"Nielsen Ratings For Buffy The Vampire Slayer, Angel, And Firefly"
.
Insightbb.com
. Diarkibkan daripada
yang asal
pada February 16, 2008.
- ^
"The Dual Network Rule"
. Federal Communications Commission. May 15, 2001.
[T]he four major broadcast networks are unique among the media in their ability to reach a wide audience
- ^
"Generation M: Media in the Lives of 8?18 Year Olds"
(PDF)
. Kaiser Family Foundation. March 9, 2005. Diarkibkan daripada
yang asal
(PDF)
pada August 4, 2012.
Mr. Levin was a key player in establishing The WB's distinct brand and youth appeal through programming such as
Dawson's Creek
,
Buffy the Vampire Slayer
,
7th Heaven
,
Charmed
,
Felicity
,
Smallville
,
Gilmore Girls
,
Everwood
and
One Tree Hill
- Michael Adams:
Slayer Slang: A Buffy the Vampire Slayer Lexicon
,
Oxford University Press
, 2003,
ISBN
0-19-516033-9
- Lorna Jowett:
Sex and the Slayer. A Gender Studies Primer for the Buffy Fan
.
Wesleyan University Press
, Middletown 2005,
ISBN
0-8195-6758-2
- Andrew Milner: "Postmodern Gothic: Buffy, The X-Files and the Clinton Presidency",
Continuum: Journal of Media and Cultural Studies
, Vol. 19, No. 1, 2005, pp. 103?116
- James B. South and William Irwin:
Buffy the Vampire Slayer and Philosophy: Fear and Trembling in Sunnydale
. Open Court Books, Chicago 2003,
ISBN
0-8126-9531-3
- Gregory Stevenson:
Televised Morality. The Case of Buffy the Vampire Slayer
. Hamilton Books, Dallas 2003,
ISBN
0-7618-2833-8
- Rhonda Wilcox and David Lavery (Hrsg.):
Fighting the Forces. What's at Stake in Buffy the Vampire Slayer
.
Rowman and Littlefield Publ.
, Lanham 2002,
ISBN
0-7425-1681-4
- Valentina Signorelli. "L'Essere-per-la-Morte in Buffy The Vampire Slayer - analisi ontologico-esistenziale dell'universo audiovisivo creato da Joss Whedon". Roma, Universitalia Editore, 2012,
ISBN
978-88-6507-309-4
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