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???????? , ????????? ??? ??? ???? ????????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ???. ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ? ??????? ?????????? ???????????? ???? ??? ???. ???????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ????. ^[?]^[?] ???? ?? ??????? ?????????????? ????? ???? ??????? ????. ^[?]

????????? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ????. ^[?] ?????? ????? ?????????? ???? ?????????? ?????????????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????????? ???? ?????. ^[?] ??????? ?????????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ???. ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????????? ?? ???? ???????? ? ????????? ????????? ^[?] ???????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????????? ????? ??? ???. ^[?]^[?]

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??????? ?????????? ????-?????????? ?????????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ???????? ????? ????, ???? ?????????? ????? ???? ?? ???-????????? ?????? ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ????. ??????????, ????? ?????? ???????? ? ????????? ??????? ???????????? ????? ????. ????, ????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??????????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????. ^{[
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??????? ????? ??????? ???? ??????-?????-???? ?? ???? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????. ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ? ???????????? ?????? ???? ?????????? ?????? ???????. ?????? ???????? ??????????? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ?????. ?????????, ?????? ? ????????? ???????????? ???? ????????? ?? ?????. ^[?]

???????? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????-?? (???????? ???, ????????) ??????? ??????????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????????? ???????? ???. ?????????? ?????????? ??? ?? ???????: "...? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ???? ????????? ? ???? ???????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ????????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???? ??? ...". ^[?]

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^ ^a ^b ?????? ???? (????), The Culture of India, New York: The Rosen Publishing Group, ISBN: 978-1615301492, ????? ??
^ ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ??? (????), The Indo-Aryan Languages, Routledge, ISBN: 978-0415772945, ?????? ?? ?? ??
^ Devanagari through the ages, Issue 8 of Publication, India Central Hindi Directorate Issue 8 of Publication (Instituut voor Toegepaste Sociologie te Nijmegen) . Published 1967 Original from the University of California. ????. CS1 maint: location ( link )
^ ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ??? (????), The Indo-Aryan Languages, Routledge, ISBN: 978-0415772945, ?????? ?? ?? ??
^ Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency , p. 30, ????_????? ??, Rudradaman’s inscription from 1st through 4th century CE found in Gujarat, India, Stanford University Archives, pages 30-45
^ Nandanagiri Unicode Standards
^ ?????? ?????? (????), Indian Epigraphy, Oxford University Press, ISBN: 978-0195356663, ?????? ?? ?? ??
^ ?????? ??????? ??????, Annual Report of the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution , p. 671, ????_????? ??, United States National Museum, ????? ???
^ Historical Sites in Burma, 1972

[kathleen-1] ?????? ???? (????), The Culture of India, New York: The Rosen Publishing Group, ISBN: 978-1615301492, ????? ??

[2] ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ??? (????), The Indo-Aryan Languages, Routledge, ISBN: 978-0415772945, ?????? ?? ?? ??

[nagari-3] Devanagari through the ages, Issue 8 of Publication, India Central Hindi Directorate Issue 8 of Publication (Instituut voor Toegepaste Sociologie te Nijmegen) . Published 1967 Original from the University of California. ????. CS1 maint: location ( link )

[4] ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ??? (????), The Indo-Aryan Languages, Routledge, ISBN: 978-0415772945, ?????? ?? ?? ??

[gazett-5] Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency , p. 30, ????_????? ??, Rudradaman’s inscription from 1st through 4th century CE found in Gujarat, India, Stanford University Archives, pages 30-45

[6] Nandanagiri Unicode Standards

[7] ?????? ?????? (????), Indian Epigraphy, Oxford University Press, ISBN: 978-0195356663, ?????? ?? ?? ??

[8] ?????? ??????? ??????, Annual Report of the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution , p. 671, ????_????? ??, United States National Museum, ????? ???

[9] Historical Sites in Burma, 1972

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