??????????, ?????? ????????????
?????????? ?????????
??????
( O
3
?? ) ???? ????? ???????? ?? ?? ?? ???? ???????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????. ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ?????.
???????? ????? ????????????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ????.
?????? ???????
[
??????
]
???? ??????
????-??????? ????
???? ????? ????? ?????????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ???????? ????????? ????? ?????.
?????? ????? ??? ????
[
??????
]
?????? ????????? ???? ??? ???????? ?????? ???????? ???????????? ? ??? ????? :
UV-A (???-??? nm),
UV-B (???-??? nm),
UV-C (???-??? nm).
?? ???? ?????? ?????????? ??? ???? ??????????? UV-C ????? ????? ?????. UV-C ????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ?????. UV-B ????? ????????? ???????? ?????. ???????? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ????. ???????? ??????? UV-B ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????. UV-A ????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????. ?? ????? ???????????? ??????? ??? ???????. ????? UV-A ????? ???????? ??? ???????? ???????? ?????.
???????? ?????? ????
[
??????
]
???? ???????? ??????????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ????. ?? ???????????? NO (
???????? ???????
), N
2
O (
??????? ???????
), OH (
???????????
), Cl (
???????
), Br (
???????
), CFC (
?????? ?????? ??????
), BFC (
?????? ?????? ??????
) ????? ?????? ????. ????? ??????????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?%?? ??? ??? ???. ???? ????? N
2
O ?? ???????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????, ?? ????? ???????? ??????? ???? ????.
????????????? ???? ??? ????
[
??????
]
???? ????? ??????????, ????? ??? ????? ?? ??????????? CFC ???????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????. ????? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ???????? ???? ??????? ???? ????. ???????? CFC?? ???? ??? ???????????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ?????. ???? ????? ????????? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ???????? ???? ????????? CFC???? ??????? ?????????????? ??????? ???????? ???.
???? ????? ???????? ?????????? ????????? CFC?? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ??? ??????? ???. ?? ??????? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ????. CFC ?? ???????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?????????????? ? ????? ???? ???? ????? ????. ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ????????????? ???????? ????????????? ????? ???? ???.
CFC?? ?????? ?? ?? ??? ???? ????. ???????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ???.
?? ?????? ???
[
??????
]
?????????? ????
