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  1. ^ US Department of State. (1906). A digest of international law as embodied in diplomatic discussions, treaties and other international agreements (John Bassett Moore, ed.), Vol. 5, p. 759 ; excerpt, "The Mikado, on assuming the exercise of power at Yedo, changed the name of the city to Tokio".
  2. ^ Gordon, Andrew. (2003). A Modern History of Japan from Tokugawa Times to the Present
  3. ^ Sansom, George. A History of Japan: 1615?1867 , p. 114.
  4. ^ Gordon, Andrew. (2003). A Modern History of Japan from Tokugawa Times to the Present , p. 23.