?????????? ??????????????????? ??????

???????? ??????

https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_India

????????? ?????????? ????????? ??????????? ????????????. ?????????????????? ??????????? ????????? ????????????? ?????????????? ????????? ????????? ???????????????. ??????? ????????? ??????????? ?????????? ????? ???????????? ??????? ???????????? ?????????????? ??????? ???????? ????????. ^[1] ? ???????????????? ????????? ???????????? ??????????? ????????? ???????????. ??????????????? ????????????? ???????????? ????????????.

????? ??????? [ ????????? ]

?????????????? ????????? ????????? ????????????? ????? ??????????? ??????????? ?????????? ????? ???????????? ????? ????????? ???????????? ^[2]

??????? ???????? ?????? ????????????? ??????? 2% ??????? ?????????? ?????.(11?????????? )
????? ??????????????? ??????? ??????????????? ???? ????????????????????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????? 4 ????? ?????????? ?????.
???? ????????????????????? ??????? ??????? ????

Recognised national parties as of 16 September 2014 ^[3]
No.	???????	??????????????	??????	????????? ????	????
1	?????? ???? ???????	BJP	Lotus	1980	????? ??
2	??????? ????? ????????	INC	Hand	1885	????? ??????
3	??????????????? ??????? ??? ??????	CPI	Ears of corn and sickle	1925	??. ???
4	??????????????? ??????? ??? ?????? (?????????????)	CPI-M	Hammer, sickle and star	1964	??????? ????????
5	????? ????? ???????	BSP	Elephant ^[B]	1984	??????? ??????
6	???????????? ???????? ???????	NCP	Clock	1999	???? ????
7	?? ??????? ?????? ????????	AITC	Flowers & Grass	1998	??? ??????
8	????? ????????? ???????	NPP	Book	2013	??.?. ?????

??????? ??????? [ ????????? ]

?????????????? ????????? ????????? ????????????? ????? ??????????? ??????????? ?????????? ????? ???????????? ??????? ????????? ???????????? ^[4]

?????????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????.(???????? ?????? ????????)
? ??????? ????????? ??? 25 ????????????????? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ????????
????? ??????????????? ??????? ??????????????? ???????? ??? ?????? ????????, ??? ????? ??????, ????? ?????? ????????
????? ??????????????? ??????? ??????????????? ???????? ????? ?????? ????????

Recognised state parties as of 16 September 2014 ^[3]^[5]
No.	???????	??????????????	??????	????????? ????	????	???????????
1	?? ????? ???????	AAP	Broom	2012	???????? ?????????	????? , ???????
2	?? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????? ????	AIADMK	Two Leaves	1972	??. ??????	?????????? , ??????????
3	?? ??????? ??????? ????????	AIFB	Lion	1939	Debabrata Biswas	?????? ?????
4	?? ????? ??????? ?????????? ??????????	AIMIM	Kite	1927	????????? ?????	???????
5	?? ?????? ??.?? ????????	AINRC	Jug	2011	N. Rangasamy	??????????
6	?? ??????? ?????? ????????	AITC	Flowers & Grass	1998	??? ??????	??????? ??????? , ???????? , ??????? , ?????? ?????
7	All India United Democratic Front	AIUDF	Lock & Key	2004	Badruddin Ajmal	????
8	All Jharkhand Students Union	AJSU	Banana	1986	Sudesh Mahto	?????????
9	??? ?? ????????	AGP	Elephant	1985	???????? ????? ?????	????
10	???? ???? ??	BJD	Conch	1997	???? ??????????	????
11	Bodoland People's Front	BPF	Nangol	1985	Hagrama Mohilary	????
12	Desiya Murpokku Dravidar Kazhagam	DMDK	Nagara	2005	??????????	??????????
13	??????? ????????? ????	DMK	Rising Sun	1949	??. ?????????	?????????? , ??????????
14	Haryana Janhit Congress (BL)	HJC(BL)	Tractor	2007	Kuldeep Bishnoi	??????
15	Hill State People's Democratic Party	HSPDP	Lion	1968	H.S. Lyngdoh	??????
16	Indian National Lok Dal	INLD	Spectacles	1999	Om Prakash Chautala	??????
17	??????? ?????? ??????? ????	IUML	Ladder	1948	?. ???????	?????
18	?????-??????? ????? ????????	JKNC	Plough	1932	??? ????????	?????-??????
19	?????-??????? ????? ?????????? ???????	JKNPP	Bicycle	1982	Bhim Singh	?????-??????
20	?????-??????? ????????? ?????????????? ???????	JKPDP	Ink Pot & Pen	1998	Mufti Mohammed Sayeed	?????-??????
21	?????? (????????)	JD(S)	Lady Farmer	1999	?????.??. ??????	?????? , ?????
22	?????? (?????????)	JD(U)	Arrow	1999	???? ?????	?????
23	????????? ?????? ??????	JMM	Bow & Arrow	1972	???? ????	?????????
24	Jharkhand Vikas Morcha (Prajatantrik)	JVM(P)	Comb	2006	Babu Lal Marandi	?????????
25	???? ???????? (??)	KC(M)	Two Leaves	1979	C.F. Thomas	?????
26	???? ??????? ???????	LJP	Bungalow	2000	??? ?????? ???????	?????
27	??????????? ???????? ???	MNS	Railway Engine	2006	???? ???????	??????????
28	?????????????? ????????? ???????	MGP	Lion	1963	Shashikala Kakodkar	???
29	Manipur State Congress Party	MSCP	Cultivator Cut Crop	1997	Wahengbam Nipamacha	????????
30	???? ????? ???????	MNF	Star	1959	Pu Zoramthanga	??????
31	Mizoram People's Conference	MPC	Electric Bulb	1972	Pu Lalhmingthanga	??????
32	Naga People's Front	NPF	Cock	2002	?????? ????	???????? , ??????????
33	National People's Party	NPP	Book	2013	P.A. Sangma	??????
34	Pattali Makkal Katchi	PMK	Mango	1989	G. K. Mani	??????????
35	People's Party of Arunachal	PPA	Maize	1987	Tomo Riba	??????? ???????
36	????????? ???? ??	RJD	Hurricane Lamp	1997	???? ??????? ?????	????? , ?????????
37	????????? ???? ??	RLD	Hand Pump	1996	Ajit Singh	?????????????
38	Rashtriya Lok Samta Party	RLSP	Ceiling Fan	2013	???????? ????????	?????
39	??????????? ????????????? ???????	RSP	Spade & Stoker	1940	T. J. Chandrachoodan	????? , ?????? ?????
40	?????????? ???????	SP	Bicycle	1992	?????? ?????? ?????	?????????????
41	??????? ???????	SAD	Scales	1920	??????? ???? ????	???????, ??????
42	??????	SS	Bow and Arrow	1966	?????? ???????	??????????
43	??????? ????????????? ???????	SDF	Umbrella	1993	??? ????? ???????	???????
44	Sikkim Krantikari Morcha	SKM	???????:Table Lamp (Election Symbol).svg Table Lamp	2013	Prem Singh Tamang	???????
45	???????? ????????????	TRS	Car	2001	??. ?????????? ????	???????
46	?????????? ???????	TDP	Bicycle	1982	??. ?????????? ??????	??????????????? , ???????
47	United Democratic Party	UDP	Drum	1972	Donkupar Roy	??????
48	??? ??? ?? ????????	YSRCP	Ceiling Fan	2009	??.???. ???????? ??????	??????????????? , ???????
49	Samajwadi Janata Party (Rashtriya)	SJP	Bargad	1990	??????????	?????????????

????????? ????? ??????? ??????? [ ????????? ]

1700-? ????? ??????? ?????????????? ????????? ????????? ??y??????????. ???? ????????? ??????? ?????????? ???????????? ???? ?????????? ?????? ????? ?????????.

Name	Abbreviation	Foundation Year	Current leader(s)	States/UT
Swabhimani Paksha	SWP
????????????? ??? (??????????????)	SJD
???? ??????????? ????????????? ??????? (???? ???)	KRSP(BJ)
???? ???????? (??)	KC(B)
???? ???????? (???????)	KC(J)
Hindustani Awam Morcha
CPI(ML) Liberation
People's Democratic Front
Jharkhand Party
Marxist Co-ordination Committee
Jai Bharat Samanta Party
Navjawan Sangharsh Morcha

?????? [ ????????? ]

↑ "Registration of Political Parties" . FAQs . Election Commission of India . Retrieved 5 March 2013 .
↑ "Dynamics of elevation of political parties to State or National Party" . Press Information Bureau. 8 March 2014 . Retrieved 8 May 2015 .
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 ???????????? ?????: ???????? <ref> ????; ECI12032014 ???? ?????? ????????????? ???????????? ?????????????.
↑ "Dynamics of elevation of political parties to State or National Party" . Press Information Bureau. 8 March 2014 . Retrieved 8 May 2015 .
↑ ???????????? ?????: ???????? <ref> ????; ECI16092014 ???? ?????? ????????????? ???????????? ?????????????.

[1] "Registration of Political Parties" . FAQs . Election Commission of India . Retrieved 5 March 2013 .

[2] "Dynamics of elevation of political parties to State or National Party" . Press Information Bureau. 8 March 2014 . Retrieved 8 May 2015 .

[ECI12032014-3] 3.0 ^3.1 ???????????? ?????: ???????? <ref> ????; ECI12032014 ???? ?????? ????????????? ???????????? ?????????????.

[4] "Dynamics of elevation of political parties to State or National Party" . Press Information Bureau. 8 March 2014 . Retrieved 8 May 2015 .

[ECI16092014-5] ???????????? ?????: ???????? <ref> ????; ECI16092014 ???? ?????? ????????????? ???????????? ?????????????.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[B]

[4]

[5]