???????????, ??? ????????? ???????????.
??? ????
|
---|
|
????
| ???? ???????? ?????????
(
1894-09-07
)
7 ?????????? 1894
|
---|
????
| 10 ??? 1982
(1982-06-10)
(?????? 87)
|
---|
?????? ???????
| ??????? ?????
,
?????
, ???????
|
---|
??????
| ?????
|
---|
????????????(??)
| ??????? ????
(m. 1934?1982)
????????
(m. 1917?1929)
|
---|
????????
| 1
|
---|
??? ??? ???????????? ????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ????????????????? ??? ???? (???????? 26, 1894 - ??? 10, 1982). ?????????? ??? ?????????????????????. ???? ???????? ????????? ????????????? ???? ????.
[1]
?????????????? ??????????? ?????? ???????????????. ????? ?????????????? ??????????????? ???????????????.
???? ????????? ????????? ????????????? ??????? ????. ?????????????????? ????????????????? ???????????????????? ????. ???????? ?????????? ???????? ????????????????. 1915-? ???????????????? ???????????. ?????????????????? ?????.
1912 ? ??????? ??????????????? ????????????????? ???????? ????? ????????? ??? ??????????? ???????????????. ????????????????????????????? ??? ??? ??? ?????????? ???????????, ????????? ????? ?????????????. 1916-? ?????? ?????????????????? ???????????? ???????? ????????????? ???????????? ????. ??? ????????????? ??? ???????????. ?????? ??? ??????? 1918 ? ???????. ??????????? ??????? ??? ???????? ??????? ??????????????.
[2]
??? ?????????????? ????????? ??? ????????????????? ???????. ???????, ?????? ?????, ?????? ????????, ??????? ????????? ??????? ?? ???????????????? ???????????. ?????????????? ???, ???????? ??????? ?????? ????????? 1924 ???? 1927 ??? ??? ?????? ????????? ????????? ???????. 1929 ?????? ????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ????????????? ????????? ?????? ?????????????????. ?????? ????? ?????????? ????????? ???????????????????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????????? ????? ??????? ????????????????? ????????????????? ??????. ????????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ???????????????????.
[3]
????????????? ??????
[
?????????
]
1929 ???? ????????? ?????????????????????????, 1934 ? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????????. 1958-? ??? ??????????? ??????? ??????????? ???? ???????? ???????? ???????????? ??? ?????????? ??????. ???????? ????????????? ????? ???, ?????????????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????????????. ???????? ????? ????????????????? ???.
[4]
1930-????? ???????????? ??????? ???? ???????????????? "?????? ????? ??????????? ??? ??? ?????? ????????? ?????????????".
[2]
??? 10, 1982 ?? ???, ???? ??????????????? ??????? ???????? ?????????.
[5]
[6]
[7]
- ↑
Gala's correct birth name,
Elena Ivanovna Diakonova
(Cyrillic: Елена Ивановна Дьяконова), the one that is listed in Gala's Russian diploma of school-teacher graduation issued by the M. G. Brukhonenko Female Institute of Moscow in 1915. It adds also that she was born in Kazan on 26 August 1894 (Julian calendar) which corresponds to
7 September 1894
of the Gregorian calendar. Her religion was
Russian Orthodox
and she was the daughter of a high-ranking officer of the Russian administration. (Source: Article "Gala Dali: los secretos de una musa" by J.J. Navarro Arisa,
El Pais Semanal
, Madrid, Spain, 14 August 1994. See also
Gala Dali's biography
Archived
2012-06-26 at the
Wayback Machine
. in the Fundacio Gala-Salvador Dali web page.)
- ↑
2.0
2.1
Prose, Francine
(2003).
The Lives of the Muses: Nine Women and the Artists They Inspired
. HarperCollins Perennial. pp. 187?226.
ISBN
0-06-019672-6
.
- ↑
Eluard, P. (1984).
Lettres a Gala
. Gallimard. p. 182.
- ↑
Picardie, Justine (20 May 2007).
"Salvador's siren"
.
The Daily Telegraph
. Retrieved
16 September
2009
.
[
???????????????? ?????
]
- ↑
"Gala Dali"
.
Biography
(in ????????? ????????). Archived from
the original
on 2018-10-04
. Retrieved
2019-03-14
.
- ↑
"The Kingdom"
.
Weinberger Fine Art
(in ????????? ????????). Archived from
the original
on 2019-03-28
. Retrieved
2019-03-14
.
- ↑
Solly, Meilan.
"Why Gala Dali?Muse, Model and Artist?Was More Than Just Salvador's Wife"
.
Smithsonian
(in ????????)
. Retrieved
2019-03-14
.
?????????????? ???????
[
?????????
]