???????????, ??? ????????? ???????????.
Wild boar
|
|
Male
Central European boar
(
S. s. scrofa
)
|
|
|
????????? ??????????
|
Domain:
|
Eukaryota
|
??????:
|
Animalia
|
Phylum:
|
????????
|
Class:
|
Mammalia
|
Order:
|
Artiodactyla
|
Family:
|
Suidae
|
Genus:
|
Sus
|
Species:
|
S. scrofa
|
Binomial name
|
Sus scrofa
|
|
Reconstructed range of wild boar (green) and introduced populations (blue): Not shown are smaller introduced populations in the
Caribbean
,
New Zealand
,
sub-Saharan Africa
, and elsewhere in
Bermuda
,
North, Northeast, and Northwest Canada
and
Alaska
.
[1]
|
Synonyms
|
- andamanensis
Blyth, 1858
- babi
Miller, 1906
- enganus
Lyon, 1916
- floresianus
Jentink, 1905
- natunensis
Miller, 1901
- nicobaricus
Miller, 1902
|
?????????
???
??????????
???????????
.
[3]
(????????? ????:
Sus scrofa
,
???????
????:
Indian Boar
) ?????? ??????????????? ????????????? ?????????
??????
,
?????
???????????, ?????????? ?????????, ????? ?????????????? ????????? ???????????.
Sus scrofa cristatus
???? ??????????? ????????? ??????????????.
?????? ???????????? ?????? ?????????????????. ?????? ?????????, ???????, ??? ?????? ??????, ?????? ??? ?????? ??????????????? ?????????????. ???????? ?????????? ??????????? ???????????. ??????? ?????????? ??????????????? ????????? ???????????????. ??????????? ?????? 12 ???????????? ????????????. ??????????? ??????? ???? ?????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????????????. ?????????? ????????????????? ????????????? ????????? ???????????????????. ???????????? ?? ????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ?????????????. ?????? ??
??????
, ????? ???????????,
???????
????????? ?????????????????
[4]
[1]
. ????? ???????? ??????????? ????????????? ???????????????? ????????? ???????? ???????????? ????????????????. ??????? ?????????????? ??????????????????? ?? ???????????????.
????? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ???????????????? ???? 30 ???? 50 ????????? ???????. ???????? ??? ??? ????????????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????????? ??? ??????????????. ????????????? ????? ??????? ??????????? ??????????????. ? ????????? ?????? ???? ??????????. ?????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ??? ??????????? ?????????? ???????? ???????????? ????????????? ??????????????. ?????? ???? ??????? ???????? ????? ??????? ????????.
????
,
????????
,
????
?????? ?????????????? ?????????????????. ????????????? ?????? ????? ???? ????????? ??????????????? ?? ??????????? ????????????? ??????? ??? ??????????? ???????????. ????????????? ????? ???? ????????? ???? ????????? ????????? ?????????.
?????????????? ???????
[
?????????
]
Sus scrofa
???? ?????????? ??????????? ????????? ??????????? ????????????.