??? ??????

??? ??????
??? ????
????	18 May 1048 ; Nishabur , Khorasan (present-day Iran)
????	4 December 1131 (aged 83) ; Nishabur , Khorasan (present-day Iran)
??????	Persian
?????????	Islamic mathematics , Persian poetry , Persian philosophy
?????? ????????????	Mathematics , Astronomy , Avicennism , Poetry
	????????????? Avicenna , al-Khw?rizm? , Euclid , Apollonius of Perge ;
	???????????????????? Tusi , Al-Khazini , Nizami Aruzi of Samarcand , John Wallis , Saccheri , Edward FitzGerald ;

???????? ??????

https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omar_Khayyam

??????????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ???????? ?????? ???????? ( ??????? : ???? ????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ????????) ???? ??? ?????? (????. ???? 18 , 1048 ??????? , ( ?????? ) ? ????. ?????? 4 , 1131 ),

??? ???? ??????? , ??????? ?????? , ????????????????? , ????????????? ??????????????????? ?????????. ????????? ????????? ??? ?????? ???????????????. ??? ??-??????? ?????? ?????????????? ???? ???????????????? ^[3]

?????? ??????? [ ????????? ]

?????? ???? ??????????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ???????? ?????? ???????. ??? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??? ??????????????????. ??? ?????? ?????? ???????. ??? ??????????? ??????? ????? ??????????? ?????????.

???????? [ ????????? ]

???? ???????????? ????? ???? ????????, ????????, ???????? ???????????? ????????? ???????? ????. ?????????? ???? ????????????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ????????????????????????. ?????? ????????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????. ????? ??????????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ???????????????????????????????? ?????????? ??????????. ??????????? ????????????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????????. ????.?. 1079 ??????? 15 ???? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????????????? ??????????. ???? ????? ??? ??????????? ???????? ????????? ??????????. ???????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ????- ??????????? ?????, ???? ???? ???? ????????.??????? ?????, ??? ???????, ???????????? ?????????????????? ???? ????? ? ????????? ????????. ????? ????? ???????????? ?????????????? ??????? ???????????? ??????????? ? ????????? ???????????????. ????? ???????, ??? ?????????? ????????? ????????????????? ??????????? ??? ??????????, ?????????????? ?????????????? ?? ?????????????? ????????????? ?????????????? ?????.?????????? ???????????? ???????? ?????? ?????, ???????? ?????? ?????? ????????????? ????????????? ???? ????????.???????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ??????. ?? ??????????? ?????????? ??????? ????????????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ????????. ? ???????????? ????????????? ??????????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????? .

????? ??????? [ ????????? ]

????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ????? ????????????. ??????????????? (??????? ??????) ???????? ??????????????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ?????????????? ????????? ??????? ???????????. ??? ?????????? ???? ?????????? ??????????????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????. ?????? ?????? ???????? ????????????????? ??? ????????? ?????????????????????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ?????.

????? ?????? [ ????????? ]

?????????????? ??????????? ?????????? ??????? ?????????????? (???????) ????????????????? ??? ???????? ???? ???????????????????. ???? ?? ?????????????????? ?????? ?????????????????????? ??? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ???????????? ??? ????????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ?????????????????. ^[4]. ??????????????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????????? ?????????? ???? ?????????? ??? ?????? ????????????? ????? ????????????????????.

?????? [ ????????? ]

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ???????????? ?????: ???????? <ref> ????; britannica ???? ?????? ????????????? ???????????? ?????????????.
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 Seyyed Hossein Nasr and Mehdi Aminrazavi. An Anthology of Philosophy in Persia, Vol. 1: From Zoroaster to 'Umar Khayyam , I.B. Tauris in association with The Institute of Ismaili Studies, 2007.
↑ "Omar Khayyam" . Encyclopædia Britannica . 2007 . Retrieved 2007-06-09 .
↑ name=mactutor "OmarKhayyam" . TheMacTutor History of Mathematics archive. ^{[
???????????????? ?????
]}

??????????????? ??????????? ? ????? ????????????. ??? ???????????????? ?????????? .

[britannica-1] 1.0 ^1.1 ???????????? ?????: ???????? <ref> ????; britannica ???? ?????? ????????????? ???????????? ?????????????.

[NasrRazavi-2] 2.0 ^2.1 Seyyed Hossein Nasr and Mehdi Aminrazavi. An Anthology of Philosophy in Persia, Vol. 1: From Zoroaster to 'Umar Khayyam , I.B. Tauris in association with The Institute of Ismaili Studies, 2007.

[3] "Omar Khayyam" . Encyclopædia Britannica . 2007 . Retrieved 2007-06-09 .

[4] =mactutor "OmarKhayyam" . TheMacTutor History of Mathematics archive. ^{[
???????????????? ?????
]}

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]