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Portrait of Niels Henrik Abel
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????? ??????? 2003
???????? ?????????? abelprize.no

??????????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??????????? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ???????????? ???? ????????? (Abel Prize , ????????? ???????? :??ːb?l ). [1] ??????? ????????? ????????????????? ????? ??????? ????????? (1802-1829) ????????? ? ???????????? "?????????????????????? ???? ???????" ??????? ???????????????????. ??????? ?????????? ?????? ??????????????. [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]

??? ??????? ????????? ?????? (?????? 737,400 ??.???. ???? ) ??? ???????????. [7] ????????? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ?????????? ???? ?????????? ???????? ??????????????????. 2003 ??????? ????????? ????????????????. 1947 ???? 1989 ??? ??????????????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????????? ?????????????? ??? ????? ??????????? ??? ????? ????? ????????? ???? ???????? ???????????? ???????????. [8]

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????????? ????? ????????????????????? ???? ??????? . ??????? ???? ????????????? ? ????????? 1901 ??????? ????????????????. ???????? ??????? ????????? ?????????? ??????? 1895 ???? ????? ???????????????. ?????????????????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????????????????????. ??? ????????????? ????????? ??????????????? ????? ?? (1842-1899) ???? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ????????? ??????????? ???????? ?????????????????? ???????????????????. ??????? ????????? ?????????????? ????? ??????? ????????? ??????????????? ????????? ?????????????? ??????? ???????????????????. ??? ????(1899) ????? ?? ????????????? ???????????????? ???????? ?????????? ????????????? ???????? ????????.

1902-? ????????? ????? ?????????? ????????????????. ????????? ????????????? ?????? ??????? ? ???? ????? ???? ????????? ?????????????? ??????????????????. ????? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ????? ???????????????????? ????????? ????????????? ??????? ?????. [9]

???????? ???? ??????? ??????? 2001-?? ???????? ??????????? ????????? ??????? ???? ????????? ??????????????? ?????? ??????????????. ????? ??????? ????????? ?????????? ????????????????????? ??????? 2002 ???? ????? ????????? ???????????????? ???????????. 2002-? ???????? ?????????? ????? ???? ????????? ???????????????????? ???????????? ???? ????????? ???????????????? 2003 ???????. [9] [10] ???? ???????? ???????????? ?????? ????????????? ?????????? ???????? ???????????? ?????? ????????? ???????????????????. 2010-???? ???????? ??????? ???????????????. 2003 ???? 2007 ???????? ???????????????????? ?????? ????????????? ??????????? ???????? ???????????????? ???? ?????? ??????????????. [11] [12]

????????? [ ????????? ]

????? ??????????? ????????? ??????????????? ??????????? ?????? ????????????? ???? ?????????. ?????????? ??????????????? ???????? ???????? ??????????????? ??????????? ????????? ???? ????????????? ???????? ??????????????????. [9] ???? ????????????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ???????????? ????????? ??????????????????.

2001-? ????????? ??????? ?????? ????? 200 ?????? ????????? ?????? (?????? 23 ?????? ??.???. ???? ) ?????? ??????????????? ?????????????????. ????????? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ?????????? ???????????? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ????????? ? ??? ????????????????. [13]

???????? ???????????????? ??????????? [ ????????? ]

?????????????? ??? ????? ??????????? ??? ?????? "Domus Media" ???? ???????????? ??????? ???? ????????? ?????????. ??????????? ?????? ??????????????? ???? ??????? ?????????????? ??? ???????????? ???????.

???????????????? ??????????? ???????????? ?????????????. ????? ??????? ???? ???????????????? ???????????. ??? ????????? ????????? ??????????????????? ??????????????. ??????????????????????? ??????? ????????? ???????????. ?????????????? ????????? ??????????????????????? ??????? ????????????? ????????? ?????????? ????????? ?????. [13]

???????? ???????? [ ????????? ]

??? ?????????? ????????, ?????? ???????, ???? ??????? ??????????, ????????.
???? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ??????????
2003 ???-????? ???? ഫ്രാൻസ് ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? "????????????????? ????????? , ???????????? ?????????? , ????? ????? ?????????? ???????? " [14]
2004 ??????? ?????? ;
????? ?????? 		യുണൈറ്റഡ് കിങ്ഡം ??????????;
United States ????????? 		???????? ????????? ;
??????????????? ?????????????????? ??? ????????? 		"??????? ??????? ???????? ????? ????????????????? ?????????????? ??????. ????????? , ???????? , ????????? ???????? ???????????????? ???????. ???????????? ?????????? ????????" [15]
2005 ?????? ???? United States ????????? ???????? ?????????????????? " ??????? ?????????? ????????????? ????????? ????????????." [16]
2006 ??????????? ????? സ്വീഡൻ ???????? [17] ???? ?????????????????? ??? ????????? " ????????? ????????? , ????? ??? ???????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????????? ???????? " [18]
2007 ???.??. ????????? ???? ഇന്ത്യ ???????
United States ????????? [19] 		??????? ?????????????????? " ????????????? ?????????? ????? ???????? ?????????? ????? ????????????" [20]
2008 ??? ???????? ????? ;
??????? ???????? 		United States ?????????;
ബെൽജിയം ???????
ഫ്രാൻസ് ??????? [21] 		???????? ????????? ;
?????? ?? ??????? 		" ??????? , ???????? ????? ????????? ????????" [22]
2009 ??????? ??????? റഷ്യ ?????
ഫ്രാൻസ് ??????? [23] 		Institut des Hautes Etudes Scientifiques
??????? ?????????????????? 		"???????????? ????????" [24]
2010 ??? ???????? United States ????????? ??????????? ???????? ????????? " ????? ??????????? ??????????? ????????" [25]
2011 ??? ????? United States ????????? [26] ???????? ???????? ????????? "?????????, ????????, ??????? ?????????? ????????" [27]
2012 ???? ??????? ഹംഗറി ????????
United States ????????? [28] 		Alfred Renyi Institute
Rutgers University 		" ???????????? ?????????????????? ????????????? ??????????? ???????? ??????? ???????. ????????? ????? ?????????? ???????? ?????????? ????? ????????" [29]
2013 ????? ????? ബെൽജിയം ??????? ?????????????????? ??? ?????????? ??????? " ???????????? ???????? , ????? ????? , ????????????? ????? ?????????? ???????? " [30]
2014 ???????? ?????? റഷ്യ ?????
United States ????????? 		Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics
Princeton University 		" ?????????? ?????????? , ???????? ????? , ??????????????? ???????? ?????????? ????????" [31]
2015 ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ;
?????? ?????????? 		United States ?????????;
കാനഡ United States ???????/????????? 		??????????? ?????????
??????? ?????????????????? 		" ??? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ?????????????????????? ???????????? ?????????? ?????? ????????????????????????? ???????." [32]
2016 Andrew Wiles‍‍ ????????? ????? യുണൈറ്റഡ് കിങ്ഡം ????????? ??????? ???????? ????????? [33] [34] "????????????? ??????????????? ?????? ????????" [35]
2017 Yves Meyer ???? ???? ഫ്രാൻസ് ??????? ????? ?????? ??????????? ??????-??????? "?????????????? ???? ?????????? ??????????????????? ????? ?????? ????????????. " [36]
2018 Robert Langlands ???????? ?????????????? കാനഡ / United States ???? / ????????? ???????????? [37] ?????????????????? ??? ?????????? ????????? "??????????? ????????????? ?????? ??????????????? ???????????????????? ???????????? ??????? ????????????" [38]
2019 ????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ???????????? ???????? ????????, ???????? ?????? ?????????, ??????????? ????????, ????????? ????? ????????? ?????? ?????????????? [39]
2020 Furstenberg, Hillel Hillel Furstenberg Hillel (Harry) Furstenberg Hebrew University of Jerusalem "For pioneering the use of methods from probability and dynamics in group theory , number theory and combinatorics ." [40]
Margulis, Grigory Grigory Margulis Grigory Margulis Yale University
2021 Lovasz, Laszlo Laszlo Lovasz Laszlo Lovasz Eotvos Lorand University "For their foundational contributions to theoretical computer science and discrete mathematics, and their leading role in shaping them into central fields of modern mathematics". [41]
Wigderson, Avi Avi Wigderson Avi Wigerson Institute for Advanced Study

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  1. ↑ "Statutter for Holbergprisen" . Archived from the original on 2018-12-25 . Retrieved 2015-11-03 .
  2. ↑ Dreifus, Claudia (29 March 2005). "From Budapest to Los Alamos, a Life in Mathematics" . The New York Times .
  3. ↑ Cipra, Barry (26 March 2009). "Russian Mathematician Wins Abel Prize" . ScienceNOW. Archived from the original on 2009-03-29 . Retrieved 29 March 2009 .
  4. ↑ "Geometer wins maths 'Nobel' " . Nature Publishing Group. 26 March 2009 . Retrieved 17 October 2012 .
  5. ↑ Foderaro, Lisa W. (31 May 2009). "In N.Y.U.'s Tally of Abel Prizes for Mathematics, Gromov Makes Three" . The New York Times . Retrieved 17 October 2012 .
  6. ↑ "Abel Prize Awarded: The Mathematicians' Nobel" . The Mathematical Association of America. April 2004. Archived from the original on 2012-08-27 . Retrieved 4 November 2012 .
  7. ↑ "Google Currency Converter" . Retrieved 8 October 2015 .
  8. ↑ "University of Oslo" . Oslo Opera House. Archived from the original on 2018-08-03 . Retrieved 22 December 2012 .
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 "The History of the Abel Prize" . The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. Archived from the original on 2018-09-17 . Retrieved 26 July 2012 .
  10. ↑ O'Connor, John J. ; Robertson, Edmund F. , "Atle Selberg" , MacTutor History of Mathematics archive , University of St Andrews .
  11. ↑ H. Holden ; R. Piene , eds. (2010). The Abel Prize 2003?2007 . Heidelberg: Springer. doi : 10.1007/978-3-642-01373-7 . ISBN   978-3-642-01372-0 .
  12. ↑ H. Holden ; R. Piene , eds. (2014). The Abel Prize 2008?2012 . Heidelberg: Springer. doi : 10.1007/978-3-642-39449-2 . ISBN   978-3-642-39449-2 .
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 "Nomination Guidelines" . The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. Archived from the original on 2018-08-02 . Retrieved 26 July 2012 .
  14. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureate 2003" . The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. Archived from the original on 2013-05-21 . Retrieved 23 December 2012 .
  15. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureate 2004" . The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. Archived from the original on 2013-05-21 . Retrieved 23 December 2012 .
  16. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureate 2005" . The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. Archived from the original on 2013-05-14 . Retrieved 23 December 2012 .
  17. ↑ "Swedish mathematician receives the Abel Prize" . The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. Archived from the original on 2013-05-21 . Retrieved 23 December 2012 .
  18. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureate 2006" . The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. Archived from the original on 2013-05-14 . Retrieved 23 December 2012 .
  19. ↑ "Fields Institute ? Thematic Program on Dynamic and Transport in Disordered Systems" . Fields Institute for Research in Mathematical Sciences . Retrieved 23 December 2012 .
  20. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureate 2007" . The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. Archived from the original on 2013-05-14 . Retrieved 23 December 2012 .
  21. ↑ "Abel Prize Ceremony 2008" . The Royal Norwegian Embassy in Seoul. Archived from the original on 2013-06-16 . Retrieved 23 December 2012 .
  22. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureate 2008" . The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. Archived from the original on 2013-05-14 . Retrieved 23 December 2012 .
  23. ↑ "Russian-French mathematician receives the Abel Prize" . The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. Archived from the original on 2013-06-15 . Retrieved 23 December 2012 .
  24. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureate 2009" . The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. Archived from the original on 2013-05-14 . Retrieved 23 December 2012 .
  25. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureate 2010" . The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. Archived from the original on 2013-05-14 . Retrieved 23 December 2012 .
  26. ↑ "Dimension-Cruncher: Exotic Spheres Earn Mathematician John Milnor an Abel Prize" . Scientific American . Retrieved 23 December 2012 .
  27. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureate 2011" . The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. Archived from the original on 2013-05-14 . Retrieved 23 December 2012 .
  28. ↑ "Hungarian-American Endre Szemeredi named Abel Prize winner" . The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. Archived from the original on 2012-08-30 . Retrieved 23 December 2012 .
  29. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureate 2012" . The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. Archived from the original on 2018-09-17 . Retrieved 23 December 2012 .
  30. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureate 2013" . The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. Archived from the original on 2013-05-17 . Retrieved 20 June 2013 .
  31. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureate 2014" . The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. Archived from the original on 2014-03-28 . Retrieved 26 March 2014 .
  32. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureate 2015" . The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. Archived from the original on 2019-06-16 . Retrieved 25 March 2015 .
  33. ↑ "The Abel Committee's Citation 2016" . The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. Archived from the original on 2016-08-02 . Retrieved 9 August 2016 .
  34. ↑ "Sir Andrew J. Wiles receives the Abel Prize" (Press release). The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. Archived from the original on 2016-08-22 . Retrieved 9 August 2016 .
  35. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureate 2016" . The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. Archived from the original on 2017-08-12 . Retrieved 15 March 2016 .
  36. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureate 2017" . The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. Archived from the original on 2017-05-26 . Retrieved 21 March 2017 .
  37. ↑ http://www.nasonline.org/member-directory/members/47401.html
  38. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureate 2018" . The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. Archived from the original on 2018-07-20 . Retrieved 20 March 2018 .
  39. ↑ "The Abel Prize" . The Abel Prize . 2019-03-19 . Retrieved 2019-04-25 .
  40. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureates 2020" . The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. Archived from the original on 2020-03-18 . Retrieved 18 March 2020 .
  41. ↑ "The Abel Prize Laureates 2021" . The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. Archived from the original on 2021-03-24 . Retrieved 17 March 2021 .

?????????????? ??????? [ ????????? ]

???????????????? ??????????? ????????????: Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters awards Belgian mathematician Pierre Deligne with Abel prize of 2013
Abel Prize ???? ?????????? ??????????? ????????? ??????????? ????????????.
" https://ml.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=????_?????????&oldid=3939494 " ???? ??????????? ??????????