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	??????????? · ?????? · ????????? ; ????????? ??????? · ?????????? ; ??????????? · ??????????????? ; ???????????? · ?????? · ?? ; ????? ?????????????? ????? ; ????? ??????? ; ??????????? ?????
	This box: view ; talk ; edit ;

???????? ??????

https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apostle_(Christian)

???????? ??????????????????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ??????????????? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ??????????????????? ?????????? ?????????????? ???? ?????????????? ?????????? ?????????? (????????: Apostles ) ?????????????????. ^[?] ?????????????? ?????????????? ??????????????? ?????????????? ???????????? ?????????? ???????????????????????. ??????? ??? ???????? ?????????? ???? ?????????? ????????? ????????????? ??????????????????????????. ^[1]?????? ?????????? ???? ???????? ????? ??? ?????? ????????????? ??? ????????????? ?????????????. ?????????????????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ?????????????????? ??????????? ?????????????????? ?????????. ??????? ????????? ????????????????? ??????????? ??????. ???????? ?????????????? ??????????????????? ?????????????? (?π?στολο?) ???? ??????? ??????? ???????????????? ?????????? ???? ???, '?????????????? ????????????????' ??????? ? ?????????? ??????. ?????? ???? ???????? ????? ??? ?????????? ?????????????????. ?????? ?????? '????????' ??????? ??????.

?????????? ????????????? [ ????????? ]

????????????, ????? ???????????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ^[?] ????????????? ??????? '??????????????' ????? ??? ??????????? ????????????? ?????????????????????????. ???????????? ???????????? ^[2]? ?????????? ????????????????? ?????? ???????? ????????????????:

??????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ????? (Simon, whom Jesus named Peter)
??????????? ???????? ?????????? (Andrew)
???????? ^[?] (James)
???????? (John)
?????????? (Philip)
??????????? (Bartholomew)
??????? (Matthew)
????? (Thomas)
????????? ???? ??????????? ????? ???????? ^[?] (James son of Alphaeus)
??????????? ????? (Simon who was called the Zealot). ??? ?????? ????? ?????????? ?????????? '????????????? ????????????????? ??????' ^[3] ?????? '???????? ????? ???????????????????? ?????' ^[4] ?????? ?????????????????????.
???????????? ????? ?????? ^[?] (???? ??????? / ???????) (Judas son of James)
?????????????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????????? (Judas Iscariot). ? ???????? ???????? ????????????????. ???????? ????? ?????????????? ???????? ??????? ??????????? ? ????????????? ?????????????.

?????????????????? ?????????? ?????? ??????????? ?????????????? ^[5] ???????????? ?????????????? ^[6] ??????????????. ????????????????? ?????????????? ???????????? ?????? ????????????? ^[7] ?????????????? ???? ????? ???????? ????????????????? ?????? ??????????????.

???????? ???? ????????? [ ????????? ]

???????? ??????????????????? ???????? ??????????????? ????? ?????????????? ???? ??????????????? ????????? ????????????? ????????? ???????????? ?????????? ?????????? ????????????????. ???????? ?????????? ?????????????????? ???????????????? ???????? ???????????????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ?????, ????????? ???????? ????????????????? ????? ?????? ????????????????? ??????????????? ????????????? ??????????? ??????????? ???????????? ??????. ?????? ??????????? ???????? ?????????? ????????????????????? ???????????????? ??????. ^[8]

????? ????????????? [ ????????? ]

? ?????????? ????? ??????? ??????????????? ?????????????????????? ??????? ?????? ?????. ??????????????????????? ???????? ??????????? ???????????? ?????????????? ????? ????????? ??????????????????? ^[9]. ?????????, ?????? ????? ?????????? ????? ???????????????????? '???????????? ?????????????????? ????????????? ?????????????? ??????' ???????. ?????????????????? ????????? ??????? '??????????? ??????????' ???? ???? ????? ???????????????. ????? ??? ???????????????? ?????????? ??????? ?????????????? ????? ?????????????? ?????????? ?????? ????????????? ?????????. ^[10]

?????????? [ ????????? ]

? ^{^} Apostles ???? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ?????????????? ^[11], ?????????????? ^[12] ?????????????? ^[3] ?????????? ^[4] ??????????????? ???????? ??????????????????????????.

? ^{^} ????? ?????????????? ????????????????? 12 ??????????? 12 ???????????????? ?????????????. ???? ????? ?????????????? '?????????? ????' ??????????????????????? ? ????????????????? ??????????????.

? ^{^} ??????? '????? ???????? ????????' (James, son of Zebedee) ?????? '???? ????????' (James the Great ???? James the Elder) ?????? ??????????????. ??????? ???????????? ???????? ?????????????? ?????????.

? ^{^} ??????????? ???????? ? ?????????? '????? ????????' (????????: James the Less ???? James the Minor) ?????? ?????????????????.

? ^{^} ??????????????????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ?????????? ???????????? ???????????? ???????????? ???????? ???? ^[13] ?????? ????????????????? ?????????????? ??????????? ???????????? ????? ???? ^[14] ?????? ??????????????? ??????????? ??????????????????????. ?????????? "???????????? ????" (Judas of James) ???? ?????????? '???????????? ???????? ????' , '???????????? ????? ????' ?????????? ????????? ???????? ???????????? ????????? ??????????????. ^[15] ?????? '???????????? ????? ????' ??????? ??? ????????? ????????????????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ?????????. ^[15] ?????? ????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ???????????? (??????????) ?????????????? '???????????? ????? ????' ????? ????????? ?????? ?????????????????. ^[16]^[17]^[18]^[19]

????????? [ ????????? ]

↑ ???????? 16: 15-18; ???????? 20: 22-23
↑ ???????? 6: 14-16
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 ?????, ??.?.?? ?????????????, ??.??.??.?? ????? ???????, ?????? 6:13
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 ??????????????, ?????? ??????????? ????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?????????????, ??.???????? 6:13
↑ ??????? 10:2-4
↑ ????????? 3:16-19
↑ ????????????????? ??????????? 1:13
↑ ????????????????? ??????????? 1:15-26
↑ ????????????????? ??????????? 14:14
↑ 1 ?????????? 15: 7-10; 1 ?????????? 9: 1-2; 2 ?????????? 9: 11-12
↑ ??????????????, ????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?????????????, ???????? 6:13
↑ ?????? ?????, ???? ?????????????, ???????? 6:13
↑ ???????? 6:16, ??????????????, ????? ???????? ??? ?????? - " ...???????????? ???????? ????,.. ".
↑ ?????.??????????? 1:13, ??????????????, ????? ???????? ??? ?????? - " ...???????????? ????? ???? "
↑ ^15.0 ^15.1 ????????? ??????? ????????, ?????? ??. ????.??.???????, ??.?????.?????, ????????, ?????????? 2006 ???????, ????:99
↑ ?????? 6:16, ??.?.?? ?????, ??.??.??.?? ????? ??????? - "...???????????? ????? ??????,...."
↑ ???????? 6:16, ?????? ?????, ???? ????????????? - "...???????????? ???????? ????,...."
↑ ??. ???????? 6:16, ??????? ???????, ?????? ??????????? ????? ???????? ??? ?????? - "...???????????? ?????? ??????,...."
↑ ???????? 6:16, ??????? ??????????????, ????? ?? ????? ???????? - "...???????????? ????? ????,...."

[1] ???????? 16: 15-18; ???????? 20: 22-23

[2] ???????? 6: 14-16

[പി.ഓ.സി_ബൈബിൾ-3] 3.0 ^3.1 ?????, ??.?.?? ?????????????, ??.??.??.?? ????? ???????, ?????? 6:13

[വിശുദ്ധഗ്രന്ഥം-4] 4.0 ^4.1 ??????????????, ?????? ??????????? ????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?????????????, ??.???????? 6:13

[5] ??????? 10:2-4

[6] ????????? 3:16-19

[7] ????????????????? ??????????? 1:13

[8] ????????????????? ??????????? 1:15-26

[9] ????????????????? ??????????? 14:14

[10] 1 ?????????? 15: 7-10; 1 ?????????? 9: 1-2; 2 ?????????? 9: 11-12

[11] ??????????????, ????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?????????????, ???????? 6:13

[12] ?????? ?????, ???? ?????????????, ???????? 6:13

[13] ???????? 6:16, ??????????????, ????? ???????? ??? ?????? - " ...???????????? ???????? ????,.. ".

[14] ?????.??????????? 1:13, ??????????????, ????? ???????? ??? ?????? - " ...???????????? ????? ???? "

[t.b.b-15] 15.0 ^15.1 ????????? ??????? ????????, ?????? ??. ????.??.???????, ??.?????.?????, ????????, ?????????? 2006 ???????, ????:99

[16] ?????? 6:16, ??.?.?? ?????, ??.??.??.?? ????? ??????? - "...???????????? ????? ??????,...."

[17] ???????? 6:16, ?????? ?????, ???? ????????????? - "...???????????? ???????? ????,...."

[18] ??. ???????? 6:16, ??????? ???????, ?????? ??????????? ????? ???????? ??? ?????? - "...???????????? ?????? ??????,...."

[19] ???????? 6:16, ??????? ??????????????, ????? ?? ????? ???????? - "...???????????? ????? ????,...."

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