Koefisien Gini iyolah ukuran nan dikambangkan dek statistikus Italia , Corrado Gini , jo dipublikasikan pado taun 1912 dalam karyanyo, Variabilita e mutabilita .

Koefisien iki biasonya digunokan untuak melangukua kesenjangan pandapatan jo kakayoan. Di saluruh dunia, koefisien bavariasi dari 0.25 ( Denmark ) hinggo 0.70 ( Namibia ).

Koefisien gini mamiliki indeks nan mamiliki rantang nilai antaro 0 sampai jo 1. Nilai 0 bararti indak ado kasanjangan ekonomi, atau perekonomian merato pado daerah tasabuik. Samentaro itu, nilai 1 menunjuakkan nilai kasanjangan maksimal. ^[1]

Referensi [ suntiang | suntiang sumber ]

1. ↑ "Tingkat Ketimpangan (Indeks Gini) - Pojok Ekonomi" . pojokperekonomian.grobogan.go.id . Diakses tanggal 2021-06-16 .  
2. ↑ "Gini Ratio" (PDF) . DPR.go.id . Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2021-12-10 . Diakses tanggal 16 Juni 2021 .  

Pranala lua [ suntiang | suntiang sumber ]

• Deutsche Bundesbank: Do banks diversify loan portfolios? Archived 2008-12-18 di Wayback Machine ., 2005 (on using e.g. the Gini coefficient for risc evaluation of loan portefolios)
• Forbes Article, In praise of inequality
• Measuring Software Project Risk With The Gini Coefficient Archived 2010-08-09 di Wayback Machine ., an application of the Gini coefficient to software
• The World Bank: Measuring Inequality Archived 2013-06-22 di Wayback Machine .
• Travis Hale, University of Texas Inequality Project:The Theoretical Basics of Popular Inequality Measures , online computation of examples: 1A , 1B
• United States Census Bureau List of Gini Coefficients by State for Families and Households

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