Vogue

**Vogue**

Periodi?kumas	m?nesinis
Kategorijos	mada , gyvenimo b?das

?steigta	1892 m.
Kompanija	Conde Nast
Kalba	?vairios
Tira?as	1 259 826 (2013 m.)
ISSN	ISSN 0042-8000

Tinklalapis: www.vogue.com

?Vogue“ ?? m?nesinis mados ir gyvenimo b?do ?urnalas, leid?iamas 23 skirtingais nacionaliniais ir regioniniais leidimais bendrov?s ? Conde Nast “. ?urnalas daro didel? ?tak? mados pasauliui. Tai vienas savo srityje gerbiamiausi? ?urnal?, turintis ger? vard? modeli?, mados dizaineri? ir fotograf? tarpe.

Pirmasis leidimas i??jo 1892?m. Jungtin?se Valstijose.

Istorija

1917?m. gegu??s m?n. amerikieti?ko ?Vogue“ leidimo vir?elis

Ankstyvasis laikotarpis

?urnal? 1892 ^[1] m. Jungtin?se Valstijose ?steig? Arthur Turnure, fundavo Kristoffer Wright; ^[2] pirmasis leidimas i??jo t? pa?i? met? gruod?io 17 d. ir kainavo 10 cent? (2015?m. kursu?? $2,63). ^[3] A.B.Turnure ?iuo leidiniu siek? nu?viesti formalaus gyvenimo u?kulisius. ^[3] Nuo pat ?urnalo i?leidimo jo tikslin? auditorija buvo pasirinkta Niujorko aristokrati?ka visuomen?, kurioje nebuvo nusistov?jusi? socialini? norm? ir, skirtingai nuo toki? visuomeni? Anglijoje ar Pranc?zijoje, klas? nebuvo itin vertinama. To laikme?io ?urnale did?iausias d?mesys buvo skiriamas madai, ?urnalo vyri?kajai auditorijai buvo si?lomos sporto ir socialini? reikal? temos. ^[3]

Conde Nast

1905 ?m., metai prie? A.B.Turnure mirt?, ?urnal? ?Vogue“ ?sigijo Conde Montrose Nast ir palaipsniui padidino jo tira??. ?urnal? prad?ta leisti dukart per savait?, taip pat XX a. 1-ajame de?imtmetyje pasirod? pirmieji leidimai u?sienyje. Apsilank?s D.Britanijoje 1916 ?m. C.M.Nast ?ia ?steig? briti?k?j? ?urnalo versij?, v?liau sek? versijos Ispanijoje, Italijoje ir Pranc?zijoje, kur 1920 ?m. pasirod?s ?urnalas sulauk? ger? atsiliepim?.

V?lesnis laikotarpis

Did?iosios depresijos , o v?liau ir Antrojo pasaulinio karo metais ?oktel?jo ?urnalo paklausa. ?urnalo redaktoriumi buvo paskirtas ?Vanity Fair“ redaktorius Frank Crowninshield. ^[4]

Laird Borrelli pa?ymi, kad mados iliustracij? leidiniuose suma??jim? XX a. 4-ajame de?imtmetyje l?m? ?Vogue“ veiksmai savo vir?eliuose prad?ti naudoti meninink?, toki? kaip Dagmar Freuchen, fotografijas . ^[5]

XX a. 7-ajame de?imtmetyje ?urnalo redakcijai prad?jus vadovauti Diana Vreeland , ?urnalas pasisuko ? seksualin?s revoliucijos veikiam? jaunim?, orientuodamasis ? ?iuolaikin? mad? ir straipsnius, kuriuose buvo atvirai aptariama seksualumo tema.

1973 ?m. ?Vogue“ tapo m?nesiniu ?urnalu. ^[6] Redakcijai vadovaujant Grace Mirabella, buvo atlikta nema?ai redakcini? ir stilistini? pakeitim?, reaguojant ? besikei?iant? tikslin?s auditorijos gyvenimo b?d?. ^[7]

1988 ?m. liep? ?urnalo vyriausi?ja redaktore tapusi Anna Wintour ^[8] ?m?si kardinali? poky?i?, siekdama ?urnal? padaryti patrauklesn? jaunimui ir apskritai pasiekiamesn? didesniam ?moni? ratui. ^[9]^[10]

?altiniai

↑ ?Relationship Between Globalization And Fashion Cultural Studies Essay“ . UK Essays . Nuoroda tikrinta 2014-09-06 .
↑ Penelope Rowlands (2008) A Dash of Daring: Carmel Snow and Her Life in Fashion, Art, and Letters Simon and Schuster, 2008
↑ ^3,0 ^3,1 ^3,2 Esfahani Smith, Emily (2013-06-26). ?The Early Years of Vogue Magazine“ . acculterated.com . Suarchyvuotas originalas 2014-02-25 . Nuoroda tikrinta 2013-10-06 .
↑ Fine Collins, Amy. ?Vanity Fair: The Early Years, 1914?1936“ . Vanity Fair. Suarchyvuotas originalas 2014-07-13 . Nuoroda tikrinta 2007-07-18 .
↑ Laird Borrelli (2000). Fashion Illustration Now (illustrated, reprint?leid.). Thames and Hudson. ISBN 9780500282342 . ?Fashion Illustration has gone from being one of the sole means of fashion communication to having a very minor role. The first photographic cover of Vogue was a watershed in the history of fashion illustration and a watershed mark of its decline. Photographs, no matter how altered or retouched, will always have some association with reality and by association truth. I like to think of them [fashion Illustrations] as prose poems and having more fictional narratives. They are more obviously filtered through an individual vision than photos. Illustration lives on, but in the position of a poor relative to the fashion.“
↑ ?Advertisement ? Vogue Magazine“ . ecollections.scad.edu . Scad Libraries. Suarchyvuotas originalas 2019-04-10 . Nuoroda tikrinta 2013-10-07 .
↑ Mirabella, Grace (1995). ?In and Out of Vogue“ . Doubleday.
↑ ?Vogue ? Editor-in-chief Bio“ . Conde Nast . Conde Nast. 2013 m. gegu??s m?n. Suarchyvuotas originalas 2016-10-22 . Nuoroda tikrinta 2013-05-16 .
↑ Coddington, Grace (2012). Grace: A Memoir . New York: Random House. ISBN 0449808068 .
↑ Orecklin, Michelle (2004-02-09). ?The Power List: Women in Fashion, No 3 Anna Wintour“ . Time magazine . Suarchyvuotas originalas 2011-01-03 . Nuoroda tikrinta 2007-01-29 .

Nuorodos

Vikiteka: Vogue ? vaizdin? ir garsin? med?iaga

Oficiali svetain?
Voguepedia Archyvuota kopija 2013-05-18 i? Wayback Machine projekto.

[1] ?Relationship Between Globalization And Fashion Cultural Studies Essay“ . UK Essays . Nuoroda tikrinta 2014-09-06 .

[2] Penelope Rowlands (2008) A Dash of Daring: Carmel Snow and Her Life in Fashion, Art, and Letters Simon and Schuster, 2008

[Esfahani_Smith-3] 3,0 ^3,1 ^3,2 Esfahani Smith, Emily (2013-06-26). ?The Early Years of Vogue Magazine“ . acculterated.com . Suarchyvuotas originalas 2014-02-25 . Nuoroda tikrinta 2013-10-06 .

[crowninshield-4] Fine Collins, Amy. ?Vanity Fair: The Early Years, 1914?1936“ . Vanity Fair. Suarchyvuotas originalas 2014-07-13 . Nuoroda tikrinta 2007-07-18 .

[Borrelli-5] Laird Borrelli (2000). Fashion Illustration Now (illustrated, reprint?leid.). Thames and Hudson. ISBN 9780500282342 . ?Fashion Illustration has gone from being one of the sole means of fashion communication to having a very minor role. The first photographic cover of Vogue was a watershed in the history of fashion illustration and a watershed mark of its decline. Photographs, no matter how altered or retouched, will always have some association with reality and by association truth. I like to think of them [fashion Illustrations] as prose poems and having more fictional narratives. They are more obviously filtered through an individual vision than photos. Illustration lives on, but in the position of a poor relative to the fashion.“

[6] ?Advertisement ? Vogue Magazine“ . ecollections.scad.edu . Scad Libraries. Suarchyvuotas originalas 2019-04-10 . Nuoroda tikrinta 2013-10-07 .

[7] Mirabella, Grace (1995). ?In and Out of Vogue“ . Doubleday.

[Bio-8] ?Vogue ? Editor-in-chief Bio“ . Conde Nast . Conde Nast. 2013 m. gegu??s m?n. Suarchyvuotas originalas 2016-10-22 . Nuoroda tikrinta 2013-05-16 .

[Coddington_2012-9] Coddington, Grace (2012). Grace: A Memoir . New York: Random House. ISBN 0449808068 .

[timestyle-10] Orecklin, Michelle (2004-02-09). ?The Power List: Women in Fashion, No 3 Anna Wintour“ . Time magazine . Suarchyvuotas originalas 2011-01-03 . Nuoroda tikrinta 2007-01-29 .

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