??? ???????? ??? ????????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ^[1] ??? ???????? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ^[2] ????? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ^[3] ??? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ??? ?? ?? ???? ??? ??? ????????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ^[4] ????? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ^[5]

????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ^[6] ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ^[7] ??????? (1964) ??? ?? ???????? ??? (1947) ????? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ????????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ?????

??? ????????? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ??????????? ????? ???? ???????? ????? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ^{[8] [9]} ???? ?????? ??? ???????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ^{[10] [11]}

1. ↑ Young? Michael? Wagner? Angela (2023)? "Medical Ethics" ? StatPearls ? Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing? PMID   30570982 ? retrieved 2023-11-24
2. ↑ Beauchamp? J. (2013). "Principles of Biomedical Ethics". Principles of Biomedical Ethics . 7 .
3. ↑ Weise? Mary (2016). "Medical Ethics Made Easy". Professional Case Management . 21 (2): 88?94. doi : 10.1097/ncm.0000000000000151 . PMID   26844716 . S2CID   20134799 .
4. ↑ "Bioethic Tools: Principles of Bioethics" . depts.washington.edu . Archived from the original on 2017-05-10 . Retrieved 2017-03-21 .
5. ↑ Berdine? Gilbert (2015-01-10). "The Hippocratic Oath and Principles of Medical Ethics" . The Southwest Respiratory and Critical Care Chronicles ( ???????? ??????? ?????). 3 (9): 28?32?32. doi : 10.12746/swrccc.v3i9.185 . ISSN   2325-9205 .
6. ↑ Berdine? Gilbert (2015-01-10). "The Hippocratic Oath and Principles of Medical Ethics" . The Southwest Respiratory and Critical Care Chronicles ( ???????? ??????? ?????). 3 (9): 28?32?32. doi : 10.12746/swrccc.v3i9.185 . ISSN   2325-9205 .
7. ↑ Riddick? Frank (Spring 2003). "The Code of Medical Ethics of the American Medical Association" . The Ochsner Journal . 5 (2): 6?10. PMC   3399321 . PMID   22826677 .
8. ↑ Appel, JM? Must My Doctor Tell My Partner? Rethinking Confidentiality In the HIV Era, Medicine and Health Rhode Island , Jun 2006
9. ↑ Prah Ruger? Jennifer (October 2014). "Good medical ethics, justice and provincial globalism" . J Med Ethics . 41 (1): 103?106. doi : 10.1136/medethics-2014-102356 . JSTOR   43283237 . PMID   25516948 .
10. ↑ Coward? Harold G. (1999). A Cross-Cultural Dialogue on Health Care Ethics . Canada: Waterloo, Ont : Wilfrid Laurier university Press. pp. 119?126. ISBN   9780889208551 .
11. ↑ Brow? Julie A. (June 2002). "When culture and medicine collide". The Dental Assistant . 71 (3): 26, 28, 36. PMID   12078071 .