????
A typical apple
Scientific classification
?????????:	plantae
(???????????????):	Angiosperms
(???????????????):	Eudicots
(???????????????):	??????
??:	???????
??????:	???????
???:	????
???????:	M. domestica
Binomial name
???? ?????????? Borkh. , 1803
Synonyms
Malus communis Desf. Malus pumila auct. [?] Pyrus malus L. [?]

???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ??????? ????? ?????????? ???? ????? ???? ??????????? ????? ?? ? ????? . ??? ?????? ?????????? ??????????? ????????? ???? ????, ????? ???????? ???????? ????? ???? ? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ????????????? ???????????. ? ???? ???? ????? ? ???????, ????? ???? ??? ??? ??????????????? ????? ????????. ???? ????? ????????? ???? ????. ????? ?????? ????? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ??????????? ?????????????,???? ? ???? ????????? ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ???????. ????????? ?????? ?.?? ?? ???? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ?.? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ?????????????????. ???????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ???????? ????? ???????? ?.?????? ??????????? ??????? ??????????????. ??? ?????????? 4-21 ?????? ????????? ??????? ??? ?????. ?????? ?????? 100-125 ??.??.????? ??? ???????????.??? ???????,????? ????????,?????? ????????? ???????? ???? ???????????. ?????? ????? ????????: ????????? ????? ??????? ????? ??????????? ????????????????. ????? ????? ???????,?????? ??????,?????????,??????,??????? ??????,???????????,?????? ????? ???????????? ????? ??????? ????????????. ?????? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ??????????? ????? ??????? ??????????????. ???????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ???????? ???? ?????? ????? ??????????? ????? ?????????? ???????????????????.

• 
  Alice
• 
  Ananasrenette
• 
  Aroma
• 
  Discovery
• 
  Bramley
• 
  Arkansas Black
• 
  Fuji
• 
  Golden delicious
• 
  Goldrenette
• 
  Gala
• 
  Red Delicious
• 
  Jonagold
• 
  James Grieve
• 
  Granny Smith
• 
  McIntosh
• 
  Yellow Transparent
• 
  Pacific rose
• 
  Lobo
• 
  Sampion (Shampion)
• 
  Summerred
• 
  Pink Lady
• 
  Belle de Boskoop
• 
  Red Delicious
• 
  Cox Pomona

Pollination [ ???????? ]

????????? [ ???????? ]

????? ????????? [ ???????? ]

• Apple Facts Archived 2013-11-12 ???????? ?????? ?????. from the UK's Institute of Food Research
• National Fruit Collection Archived 2020-04-06 ???????? ?????? ?????. (UK)
• Brogdale Farm (home of the UK's National Fruit Collection)
• Grand Valley State University digital collections Archived 2011-11-04 ???????? ?????? ?????.- diary of Ohio fruit farmer Theodore Peticolas, 1863