한국   대만   중국   일본 
??????? ??????????? - ????????? ???????? ????

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Amedeo Modigliani

????? Amedeo Clemente Modigliani
?????? ( ????-??-?? ) ?? ???? ????
???? 24 January 1920 (1920-01-24) (aged 35)
Paris , ????????
??????????? Italian
??????? Painting , Sculpture
?????? Accademia di Belle Arti , Florence
??????? Madame Pompadour
Jeanne Hebuterne in Red Shawl

??????? ?????????? ??????????? (???? ??, ???? - ????? ??, ????), ?????????? ???????? ???????? ???? ????? ???????? ??????. ???????????? ???? ????? ???????????????, ??????-?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ????????????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ???????????? ???? ????????????????? ?????????????????. ???? ?????????????? ???????????(???????? ???????????????) ??????, ??????? ????, ?????? ????, ???? ????????? ???? ??????????? ???????????? ???????? ????? ?????????.

?????? ???? [ ???????? ]

???????????????? ?????????????? ????????

???????????, ???? ? ????????????? ???? ?????? ??????????? ????????. ????? ?????????? ????????, ????? ?????????? ???????????? ?????? ????? ????????, ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ????????????. ??? ????? ???????? ????, ??????? ????????, ???? ????????????? ???? ?????????? ?????????? ???? ?????????. [?] ???????????, ????????? ??????????? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ???????? ???????? ? ??????? ??. ??? ???? ???? ???????????????, ??-??????????????????, ???? ??? ????????? ??????????? ????, ???????? ????????? ????????. ???????? ?????, ?????? ???????????? ??????????? ?????????, ??????? ??????? ??????, ??? ????????, ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ???????? ???????????????????????. ?????????? ?????? ???? ?????????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ????????????; ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ??????????????. ??????????? ???? ??????????? ???? ????? ??????????, ????? ??????????????? ?????? ???????? ??? ??? ?????????????????. ???? ????????? ????????? ??????????(?????? ?????????? ??? ???? ?????????? ????, ???? ???????????, ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ????????????? ???? ?????????? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ??????) ??????? ???? ?????? ????????? ?????????, ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????? ???? ??????? ??????. ???????? ??????????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????, ??? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ???????????, ???????? ????????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??????????. ????? ???? ???????????? ??????????? ??????????? ????, ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????????? ???????????????: ???????, ??????, ???? ???? ???????, ???? ????????? ????????????? ?????????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ???????????????. [?] [?] [?] ???????? ???? ?????????? ??????????? ??? ???????????? ??? ???? ???? ????????? ??????????????. ??? ????????? ???????????, ??? ???? ??????????? ? ???? ???????????:

“ The child's character is still so unformed that I cannot say what I think of it. He behaves like a spoiled child, but he does not lack intelligence. We shall have to wait and see what is inside this chrysalis. Perhaps an artist? [?] ”

??? ????????????????????? ??????? [ ???????? ]

???????????, ??? ????? ???????????? ????????? ???? ????????? ??????????????, ???? ????????????? ???????? ????? ????? "??????? ?????????????????" ?????????????????, [?] ???? ??? ???? ???????????. ??? ???????? ??? ???????????? ???? ?????? ??????????? ???? ????? ?????????, ???? ???????????????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ????????? ???????. ???? ?????????? ???????????, ???????? ???????? ?????????????, ??????????????, ???? ?????????? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????????????? ??????????????? ?????????? ?????????. ????????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???????????, ???????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ??????????????? ?????????, ?????????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ???????????. ???? ??????? ??????? ???????????, ???????????? ????????? ????? ????? ????????????????? ??? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????, ?????? ??????? ????????????. ??????????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ??????????????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ??????????. ? ?????????? ?????????????? ??????, ???????????????? ???????? ????????? ???????????? ??????? ??? ?????????????? ????? ??????????.

?????? ???? ????????????? [ ???????? ]

????????? ??? ????????? ???????? ?????????? ??????????? ???? ??????????. ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ??? ????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????????????? ????????. ??? ?????? ????????? ??????????, ??? ????????? ????? ?????????, ???? ????? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ???? ?? ????????????: ??? ????????????? ????????? ?????????? ???????? ???? ??????-???????? ???? ???????? ?????????. ????????????? ?????? ????????????? ??????????? ????????????? ????? ???????????, ???? ??? ?????????? ????? ????????? ???? ?????????? ???? ???? ???????. ???? ??????????, ????????? ??????????? ???????? ??????????? ?????????? ??????? ???????????????, ?? ???? ?????????????? ?????? ????????? ???? ?????? ????????? ???????????? ??????????? ??????????????? ???? ?????????????????????. ???? ??????????? ????????? ???? ???????? ??? ????????????, ? ?????????????? ?????????????("?? ?????????????"(??? ??????? "????? ???" ??? ???? ????? ?????? , ???? ?????? ??????????, "???" ??? ??????? ?????????????????)??? ??????????????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ????????? ?????????, ???? ???????????, ?????????????? ?????????????? ?????????? ????????????. ? ???? ??????? ??????, ???????????? ????????? ?????????????? ??????????? ???????? ???????????. ??? ???????? ????? ??????? ????????????? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ?????????????? ????? ????????????. ??????? ??????????? ??????????????????? ????????????? ?????? ???????? ????????????????(???? ?????????? ?????? ?????), ?????? ? ?????????? ???? ??? ????????? ????? ??????? ????? ????????????? ??? ????????? ???? ?????? ????????, ???? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ??????????????. ? ?????????? ????????????? ???????????? ????????, ??? ???? ??? ???????? ???????????? ????????? ???? ????????. ?????? ????? ???? ????????????? ????? ??????, ? ??? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ??????????? ??????? ?? ????????. ???????, ????????? ??????? ??? ??????????????????, ???? ? ???????? ????? ??????????????????????????????, ??? ??????????? ??? ??????? ????????????????, ??????? ??????????? ??????? ????? ???????????? ??????????????? ????????????? ???????????? ???? ????? ??????????. ?????? ???? ????????? ??? ???????? ??? ????(????? ???? ?????????????) ????????? ?? ????????????, ???? ???????????, ?????????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ? ????? ????? ?????? ????????? ????????????????, ???? ?????? ???????? ???????????, ???? ??????? ????????? ???? ????????????? ?????? ????????? ????????????????. ????????????? ????????? ?????? ??????????????(??????? ???? ???????????? ???????????????), [?] ???????????, ????????????????? ???????? ?????? ??(?????? ?????) ?????? ??????????? ???????-?????????? ????????????(?????? ?????? ??? ???) ????? ??????????. ????????????? ????????, ??????????? ????????????? ??????????????? ???????????, ???????? ????, ?????? ??????, ???? ???? ??????????? ???????????? ?? ??????. ??? ???????? ??????, ????? ?????????? ???? ???????????? ???????????????? ?????????????, ???? ?????????? ??? ???? ???????? ????????? ???? ?????????? ???????? ????????????????????: ???? ??????????? ???????????, ?? ???? ??????????? ????????????? ???????????????????. [?] ????????????? ????? ??? ????????? ?????????, ??????????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????????????????.??? ??????? ??????? "????? ??????" ???? ??????????????, ? ?????????, ??????????? ???? ???? ??????????? ???????????, ?????????? ????????????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ???? ???????????? ??????????? ??????????? ?????????????????. ??????????? ?????????? ????? ???????????? ???? ???? ????, ??? ??????? ??? ???????????? ?????????????????. [?] ?? ?????????, ???????????, ?????????? ???????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????(??????? ?????? ?? ??????, ???? "???? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????") ????? ??????????? ?????? ???? ????????? ???????(???? ???????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????????? ????????? ?????) ???? ?????? ??????? ????????????. ???? ????? ???? ???????? ????????????? ??, ???? ?????? ?? ??????????????, ????? ???? ????????????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ????????. ?????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???????, ???? ?????????? ??????, ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ??? ?????? ??????????. ??????????????????? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ? ????????? ??????? ???????? ????? ??? ????????????. ??????? ? ???????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ????????, ???? ? ????????? ?????????? ?????????? ???????????????????? ??????(???? ???) ????? ??? ???? ??????????????? ????????????; ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????????, ??????????????? ???????????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ????? ??? ????????????? ??????? ???????????????????? ????????????.

?????? ???????? ????????? [ ???????? ]

????? ???????????????, ???? ????? ???? ????? ???????? ? ??????????????? ?????????????????? ????????? ??????????? ????????????. ???? ??????????? ?????????? ?????????????? ?????? ???? ?????????? ???? ????????????, ????????, ?????????? , ?????? ?? ????????????, ???? ???? ???????????? ?????????????, ???? ?????? ?????????????? ???? ??????????? ???????? ???? ?????????? ???????????????????. ?? ????????? ?????????? ???? '?????? ???? ?????????' ???? ??????????, ??????????????? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ?????????????????? ????????????. ? ??????????, ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ??????????;

“ (hold sacred all) which can exalt and excite your intelligence... (and) ... seek to provoke ... and to perpetuate ... these fertile stimuli, because they can push the intelligence to its maximum creative power. [?] ”

? ????????? ???????????? ? ??????? ?? ???????? ?????? ?????????????. ????? ???????? ? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ?????????? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ??????????? ??? ?????????????????? ??? ???????????, ???? ? ???????? ????????????? ????? ??????????????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ???????? ?????. [?] ???????????? ? ??????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ???????, ???? ??????????? ??????????? ??????; ???? ????? ?????? ????????? ? ?????? ????? ??????????? ?????????? ???????? ??? ??????????????????? ????? ????????? ????? ????? ?????????. ???????? ???? ??'??????????, ??? ????? ??? ???????????, ????????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??????, ???? ???????? ??????? ???? ?????????? ????????????? ???? ??? ????????????. ???????????, ?????????? ?????????? ?????????? ???????????, ????? ???? ??????? ?????????????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ???????. ? ???????, ?????????????? ??????????? ????????????? ??????????? ???? ?????? ?????????. ????????, ??????????????? ??? ?????????? ??????????????, ???? ??????? ???? ????????????? ???? ????????????? ??? ????????????? ??????????????????. ???? ????????? ?????, ??????????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????????????, ???? ??? ????????? ????????? ?????? ???? ????????????? ?????????????????. ??????? ?????????? ???? ?????????? ?????????????? ??????? ????? ???????, ???? ? ??????? ?????? ????????????. [??]

“ Dear friend

I write to pour myself out to you and to affirm myself to myself. I am the prey of great powers that surge forth and then disintegrate... A bourgeois told me today?insulted me?that I or at least my brain was lazy. It did me good. I should like such a warning every morning upon awakening: but they cannot understand us nor can they understand life... [??]

”

????????? [ ???????? ]

???? [ ???????? ]

?? ??????-???????

???? ????????? ??????????? ???????? ?? ????????????????????, ??????? ????????? ???????? ????-?????????? ?????? ???????????????????. ??????????, ??????? ????????????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ????????, ????????? ?? ??? ??????????? ???? ??????? ????????????: ???? ???????? ???? ?????? ??????. ???? ?? ??????-??????? ????? ????????????, ??????????????????? ? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????????????, ????? ???? ???? ???????????? ???????? ???? ???????? ???????? ???????????. ?????????????? ? ??????? ???? ??????, ??????????? ???????? ???????????. ????????? ??????????? ?????? ???????, ???? ??????? ????????? ??????? ?????????? ????????? ???? ??????? ???? ???????? ????????? ????????: ??? ??????????? ?????? ???????????? ??????????, ???? ???? ???????? ???? ????????, ????? ???? ???? ?????? ???????????????? ????????? ????????? ???????????? ???????? ????? ???????? ???????????????. ???? ?????????? ????????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????????????, ????, ??? ???? ????? ???? ????????????, ???????? ????? ????????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??????????? ????????? ???? ???? ?????????????? ????????? ????????????????????????. [?] ???????? ?? ???? ???????????? ?????????, ?????????? ???? ?????? ???? ??????????????. ??????? ?????????????? ???? ???????? ???? ??????????? ???????????????, ???? ????????? ???? ???? ???????????????. ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????,????????????? ???? ????????, ???????? ???????????? ?????????????????. [?] ???????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????????????? ??????????? ?????????????.? ???????? ???????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???????????? ??????????, ????????? ??????? ?????????????? ??????????, ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????????????????. [?]

????????? [ ???????? ]

???? ????????? ?????????, 1916

???????, ???????? ?? ??? ???? ?????????, ??? ?????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??????????????? ??????? ???????. ?????????? ????? ?????????? ???? ???????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????????. ? ????? ??????????????? ???????????? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ???????? ?????? ?????????, ???? ????? ???? ? ???????? ????, ? ?????? ????? ??? ???????????????????? ?????. ?????? ??????????? ?????????? ????????????? ??????????? ???????? ?????????????????, ???? ????? ??????? ????????????????????. ? ??????????? ??????????? ???? ?????????? ???? ??????????? ????????????, ???? ??? ???????? ?????? ????????????????????. ? ???????? ?????????????? ????????, ??????????????????? ?????????? ??? ????? ???? ????????????? ???????? ???????????.? ??????????? ????????, ? ????????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ????? ????? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ??????????? ?????? ???? ???????????????. ???? ???????????? ???? ??????????? ??????????? ???? ?????????????? ?????? ??????????? ??????, ???? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ????????? ????????. ???? ??????? ????????? ?????????????? ??? ?????????? ? ???????? ?????? ??????????:

“ Childish baubles, done when I was a dirty bourgeois. [??] ”

???? ?????? ????????????? ? ???? ??????????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??????????, ??????? ????? ??? ????????????. ????? ???????? ???? ??????????????? ??????????? ??? ???????? ???????? ?????????????????, ???? ????????? ???????? ??????? ????? ??????????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ??????(???? ??????????); ??????? ?????????, ????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??????????, ???? ?????? ???????? ?????????????????, ?????? ??????????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ????????????, ??????? ????????? ????????-???? ?????????????? ???????? ???? ?????? ????????????. ?????????????? ???? ???????? ??????? ????????? ????????????; ???? ????????? ???? ?????????? ??????? ????? ???????; ???? ?????????????? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ???????????? ?????????????. [??] ?????????????? ???????? ????????? ????????????? ???????????? ??????????????: ???? ???? ????? ???????????? ??????????.???? ???????, ???? ????????? (?????????? ??? ??????? ???????? ????) ???? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ?????????????. ?????? ?????????, ???? ???????? ???? ??????? ????????? ???????? ???? ????????????????????????????. [??] ???? ????? ??????? ?????????????, ??????????? ????????????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ? ??????????. ???? ?????????, ?????????????? ??????????? ???? ???? ?????????????? ????? ?????????????? ????? ???? ????????? ????????? ????? ?????? ??????? ? ???????????? ????????; ????? ?????????? ???? ????????? ??????? ????????? ?????????? ???? ??? ?????? "??????????" ?????????????. ??????????, ???????-???????????, ?????? ?????????????? ??????????? ???? ????????? ??????????? ????????????.

“ ...from the day that he abandoned himself to certain forms of debauchery, an unexpected light came upon him, transforming his art. From that day on, he became one who must be counted among the masters of living art. [??] ”

? ????????????, ????????? ???????????? ?????????? ????????????, ??????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ????????????? ????????????. ? ?????????????, ?????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??????????? ????????????. ??????????, ??? ??????????? [??] , ???????????, ?????????????????????? ????? ????? ????? ?????????? ????? ??????????????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????????????????? ?????? ???? ????????????? ?????????????????. ???? ???-????????? ????????????? ??????????? ??????????????? ??? ??????? ????????? ????? ???? ?????????.

???? [ ???????? ]

???????? ?? ???????????? ?????? ??????????, ??????????? ????? ???????? ???? ?????????????. ???? ??????? ??????????????? ???????????????, ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????????????? ???????????????. ???????, ??? ???? ??????? ?????????????-?????? ???? ???????????? ??????????? ???? ??? ???????????. ????? ??????????? ???? ??? ??? ??????????????? ????????? ??????????????, ???? ???? ?????????? ?????????, ????????? ???? ???????? ????????? ?????????????????????. [??] ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????-???????? ? ??????????? ?????????????????, ???? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ??????????????? ?????????????????. ????????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ????????? ????????????????????, ?????? ??? ??????? ???????????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ????????????????. ???? ????????? ???? ???? ????????? ????????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ??????????? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ??????????. ???????? ??????????? ???? ?????????? ????????, ???? ???????, ?? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????????????, ????????? ?????????? ????????????????. [ ????? ??????? ???? ] ????? ????????????(???????????? ?????) ?????????????(??????????? ???? ? ??? ? ????? ????????????), ?????????? ???? ???? ???-????? ????? ??????????? ???????? ???, ???????????? ???????????????? ???????????????????, ???? ? ???? ??????????? ????????????. ???????, ???? ????? ????, ????? ???? ?????????? ???????????????.

?????? ??????? [ ???????? ]

  • ಮೂಡೆ ಅಬ್ರಾನ್ಟೆಸ್ ಅವರ ವರ್ಣಚಿತ್ರ, 1907
    ???? ??????????? ??? ?????????, 1907
  • ಪಾಲ್ ಗುಯಿಲ್ಲೌಮೆ, ನೋವೋ ಪಿಲೋಟ, 1915
    ???? ??????????, ???? ?????, 1915
  • ವಧು ಹಾಗು ವರ, 1915
    ??? ???? ??, 1915
  • ಜಾಕ್ವೆಸ್ ಹಾಗು ಬರ್ತೆ ಲಿಪ್ಚಿಟ್ಜ್, 1916
    ???????? ???? ????? ??????????, 1916
  • ಬಿಯಟ್ರೈಸ್ ಹೇಸ್ಟಿಂಗ್ಸ್ ರವರ ವರ್ಣಚಿತ್ರ, 1916
    ????????? ??????????? ??? ?????????, 1916
  • ಮೊಯಿಸೆ ಕಿಸ್ಲಿಂಗ್ ಅವರ ವರ್ಣಚಿತ್ರ, 1915
    ?????? ????????? ??? ?????????, 1915
  • ಮೇಡಂ ಕಿಸ್ಲಿಂಗ್, 1917
    ???? ?????????, 1917
  • ದಿವಾನ್ ಮೇಲೆ ನಗ್ನವಾಗಿ ಕುಳಿತಿರುವುದು ("ಲಾ ಬೆಲ್ಲೆ ರೋಮೈನೆ"), 1917
    ?????? ???? ???????? ???????????? ("?? ?????? ??????"), 1917
  • ರೆಡ್ ನ್ಯೂಡ್, 1917
    ???? ??????, 1917
  • ನೀಲಿ ಮೆತ್ತೆಯ ಮೇಲೆ ನಗ್ನವಾಗಿ ಕುಳಿತಿರುವುದು, 1917
    ???? ??????? ???? ???????? ????????????, 1917
  • ಜಿಯನ್ನೆ ಹೆಬುಟರ್ನೆಯವರ ವರ್ಣಚಿತ್ರ, 1918
    ??????? ???????????? ?????????, 1918
  • ನಗ್ನವಾಗಿ ಕುಳಿತಿರುವುದು, 1918, ಹೊನೊಲುಲು ಅಕ್ಯಾಡೆಮಿ ಆಫ್ ಆರ್ಟ್ಸ್
    ???????? ????????????, 1918, ???????? ????????? ??? ???????
  • ಡೆಡಿ ಹೇಡನ್, 1918, ಸೆಂಟರ್ ಜಾರ್ಜಸ್ ಪೊಂಪಿಡೌ
    ???? ?????, 1918, ?????? ??????? ???????
  • ಸ್ವ-ವರ್ಣಚಿತ್ರ, 1919, ತೈಲ ವರ್ಣಚಿತ್ರ, ಮ್ಯೂಸಿಯಂ ಆಫ್ ಕಾಂಟೆಂಪರರಿ ಆರ್ಟ್, ಸಾವೋ ಪಾಲೋ, ಬ್ರೆಜಿಲ್
    ???-?????????, 1919, ??? ?????????, ???????? ??? ?????????? ?????, ???? ????, ????????
  • ಮಗುವಿನೊಂದಿಗೆ ಜಿಪ್ಸಿ ಮಹಿಳೆ, 1919, ನ್ಯಾಷನಲ್ ಗ್ಯಾಲರಿ ಆಫ್ ಆರ್ಟ್
    ???????????? ?????? ?????, 1919, ???????? ??????? ??? ?????
  • ಸಣ್ಣ ವಯಸ್ಸಿನ ಕೃಷಿಕ, 1918, ಟೇಟ್ ಮಾಡ್ರನ್, ಲಂಡನ್
    ???? ??????? ?????, 1918, ???? ???????, ?????

???????? [ ???????? ]

???? ?????? ??? ?????????, 1914.

???????????, ???? ??????? ???????????? ??????? ????????? ???????????? ????????? ???? ????? ????????????. ?????????? ???? ????????? ???????? ?? ?????????, ? ???? ??????????????????? ???? ????????????? ???????? ??????. ???????? ???? ???? ?????????????????? ???????? ???? ?????????? ??????????????, ???? ??????? ???????????, ???????????????? ??? ??? ???????? ???? ?????????? ???????????????, ??? ?????????? ?????? ????? ????, ???????????????? ?????????? ??? ???????? ??????? ??????????????. ???????, ???????????? ??????????? ???? ?????? ????????? ????? ?' ???????????? ????????????????????. ???? ????? ???????? ???? ????? ????????? ????????, ????????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ???????????????, ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?????????????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????????????. [??]

???????? ???? ?????????? ?????????? [ ???????? ]

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????? ????????????? ? ???????? ???????????:

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?????????????, ???????? ?????????? ? ???? ?????????? ???? ??????????, ??????, ????????????? ???????? ???? ???? ???????? ???? ?????????? ?????? ???? ???????????????????? ?????????? ????????????, "???? ??????????????? ???????? ??????????? ??????? ????????????????? ????????????. ?????????????? ?????????????; ????????? ???????????? ????????? ????????????." [??]

???????? [ ???????? ]

?????????????? ????? ???? ?????????????? ?????????????: ????????? ?????????? ???? ???????? ?? ?????????????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ????????????????, ???? ????????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????????? ???? ?????? ????????? ? ?????????? ???? ??????? ???????????? ????? ???????????????. ?????????? ????? ???????????? ???? ?? ???? ?????????? ???? ??????(????) ??????????? ?????? ????? ??????????. ?????? ?????? ? ??? ?????? ????? ????????? ????, ?????? ????? ???????????? ?????????????, ??? ??? ?????????? ???? ?????????????????? ????????????. ?? ????? ??????? ?????, ?? ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ???????????, ?????????????? ???? ?????????? ???? ??????????? ????????????????? ???????????. ??? ???? ????, ?????????????? ?????? ??????? ???????????, ????????????? ???? ????????? ?????????? ???????????? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ??????????? ??? ??? ??????????.??????? ??????????????? ???? ??????? ???????? ???????????.

???? ??????? [ ???????? ]

???????????? [ ???????? ]

Amedeo Modigliani ??????? ?????? ????????? ????????????? ????????.
  • ???? ??? ? ???? ???? ? ?????? (????)
  • ?????????? ??? ?????? ?????? (????)
  • ?????????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?????????? (????)
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  • ?????????? ??? ?????? ????????? (????)
  • ???? ???? ? ?????? (????), ???????? ???????? ???????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ???????????? May 19, 2010. [?]
  • ?????????? ??? ???????? ??????????? (????; ?????????????? ????? ?????????)

???????????? [ ???????? ]

(?????????????? ???? ?? ???????????? ????????????????? ????????????. [ ????? ??????? ???? ] )

  • ???? ??? ? ????? (????/????).
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  • ???? (?????????).
  • ???? (????).
  • ???? ????????? (????).

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?????????? [ ???????? ]

  1. ↑ Werner, Alfred (1967). Amedeo Modigliani . London: Thames and Hudson. p. 13.
  2. ↑ Fifield, William (19 June 1978). Modigliani: A Biography . W.H. Allen. p. 316.
  3. ↑ Diehl, Gaston (Reissue edition (Jul 1989)). Modigliani . Crown Pub. p. 96. {{ cite book }} : Check date values in: |year= ( help )
  4. ↑ Soby, James Thrall (Sep 1977). Amedeo Modigliani . New York: Arno P. p. 55.
  5. ↑ Werner, Alfred (1967). Amedeo Modigliani . London: Thames and Hudson. p. 14.
  6. ↑ ?.? ?.? Mann, Carol (1980). Modigliani . London: Thames and Hudson. p. 12. ISBN   0-500-20176-5 .
  7. ↑ Werner, Alfred (1967). Amedeo Modigliani . London: Thames and Hudson. p. 16.
  8. ↑ ?.? ?.? Mann, Carol (1980). Modigliani . London: Thames and Hudson. p. 16. ISBN   0-500-20176-5 .
  9. ↑ ?.? ?.? ?.? ?.? Werner, Alfred (1967). Amedeo Modigliani . London: Thames and Hudson. p. 17.
  10. ↑ Mann, Carol (1980). Modigliani . London: Thames and Hudson. pp. 19?22. ISBN   0-500-20176-5 .
  11. ↑ Mann, Carol (1980). Modigliani . London: Thames and Hudson. p. 20. ISBN   0-500-20176-5 .
  12. ↑ ??.? ??.? Werner, Alfred (1967). Amedeo Modigliani . London: Thames and Hudson. p. 19.
  13. ↑ ??.? ??.? Werner, Alfred (1985). Amedeo Modigliani . New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc. p. 24. ISBN   0-8109-1416-6 .
  14. ↑ ??.? ??.? Werner, Alfred (1967). Amedeo Modigliani . London: Thames and Hudson. p. 20.
  15. ↑ ????????, ?????,?????????., ???????????: ??????? ?? ???? , ??? ???. ???????? ???????? ???? ???? ??????????? ??????, ????.
  16. ↑ "Photo" . Museo Thyssen - Bornemisza. Archived from the original on ???????? 29, 2008 . Retrieved retrieved June 8, 2009 . {{ cite web }} : Check date values in: |accessdate= ( help )
  17. ↑ Lappin, Linda (2002). "Missing person in Montparnasse: The case of Jeanne Hebuterne". Literary Review: an international journal of contemporary writing . 45 (4): 785?811. 00244589. {{ cite journal }} : |access-date= requires |url= ( help ) ; Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= ( help ) ; Unknown parameter |month= ignored ( help )
  18. ↑ BBC ?????? - ?????????????? ???? ??????? ????? $68.9 ?????????? ???????????
  19. ↑ ??.? ??.? ????? ?????????????, ???????? ?????????? ? "???????????: ? ????" ??????? ???????, ?? ???????????, ?????? ?, ???? ???????????????

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