??? ??

?????? ???????????? ? ?????????? ????????????
??? ??

??? ?? 2005 ???? ????? ??????????????
????????? ?????? 1 ????? , 1946 ( 1946-05-01 ) (78 ????)
??????, ???????? , ??????? ??????????
???????? ???????????
?????????? ????????????, ??????????, ??????????
??????? 1968-??????

??? ?? ( ???. : 吳宇森 ; ?. 1 ????? , 1946 ) ? ??????????? ????????????, ?????????? ?? ??????????. [1] ???? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ????????????????? ?? ??????????? ??????????????? ??????????, ??? ?????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ?? ???-??????? ?? ????????? ?????? ????????. ???????? ?????????? ?????? ???-?? ?????? ????????????. [2]

??? ?? ??????????? ????? ???-???? ??????? ?????????? ???????????????. ???? ????????? ????????: ???????? ????????“ (1986), ????????“ (1989), ??????? ?????????“ (1992) ?? ??????? ????“ (2008/2009). [3] [4] ???????? ?????????? ?????????????? ?????????? ???? ?????????? ?????? ????????????: ????????? ????????, ????????? ??????? ?? ????????? ??????. ?????????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ???????? ????????? ?????????. ??? ????????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????“ (1993), ????????? ?????“ (1996), ?????????? ??????????? ?????? ??????????????? ??????? ?????? ??????“ (1997) ?? ??????????????? ???????? ????? ????????????? ????? 2“ (2000). ????????? ????????? ???????? ????? ????? ???????? ?????“ , ????? ????????? ?????? ???????“ ?? ???-???? ???????? ????????“ . [3] ?? ???????? Lion Rock Productions-?? ???????????? ?? ???????????. [5]

??????? ???????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

??? ?? ??????? ????? ???????? ?????????? ???? ???????????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ???????. ??????????? ?????????? ??????, ??? ??????? ???????????? ?????????? ??? ??????????? ????? ?????? ?????????, ??? ????? 1951 ???? ????? ????-?????? ?????????? ????????????. [6] [7] ????????????, ??????????? ??????? ????????? ??? ???????? ??????? ????????.

??? ????? ???????? ??????????? ?????????. ???? ???? ???????????? ???, ????? ???????????? ???? ???????? ??? ?????????, ???? ???? ?????????? ?????????? ???????????? ???????? ???. [8] 1953 ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????????? ?????, [7] ??? ???????? ????? ????? ???????????? ?????? ????????? ????????????? ??????????????? ?????.

?????? ????? ???????? ?????????, ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ?????????, ??? ???????????? ??????????? ???? ????????? ? ??????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ??????????? ???. ?? ??????, ??? ???? ??????? ???? ???????? ????????, ?????????????? ??????????. [3] ?????????? ??? ?????????? ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????????????, ????? ?????????????? ????????? ????????? ???-???? ???????? ????????. ????? ?? ??? ???????? ?? ????????? ??????????? ??? ?????????. [9] ????? ????????????? ???? ???????????? ???????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ????“ . [10]

??????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

??? ?????????? ??????? 1974 ???? ??????????????? ?????? ??????????? ?????????“ ?????. 1977 ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????????“ ???????, ???????? ?????? ???? ??????????? ???????? ???? ??? ????????. [11]

???????? ???? ????????? ??????? 1986 ???? ?????? ???????? ????????“ , ??????? ??????????? ?????. ????? ??? ???? ??????? ???????????, ?????????? ???? ??????????????? ????????, ???? ????? ? ?????????. [12]

??? ???????????? ????????? ??????? 1989 ???? ???????????????? ???????? ???????????? ????????“ , ??????? ????? ??? ????????? ?????????“ ?????? ??????? ??????????? ????????? ????????? ??????????? ??????. ??? ?????? ?????? ??????“ 1990 ????, ?????? ?????????? ???????????? ?????????????? ????????? ????????. ?????? ??????????? ??? ????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???????????.

1992 ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????????“ ???????, ??????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ??????????? ?? ???????????? ?????????? ?????????? ???????????, ??? ??? ???? ???????? ????????. ?????? ????????? ??? ???????, ?????, ?????????? ?????, ??????????????? ???????? ?????????? ????? ?? ???????? ?????? ????????? ???-???? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????.

????????? ?????????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

?????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

  1. ↑ John Woo . ????????????? ???????????? ? 2014-11-01. ????????? ??????: 2020-11-10.
  2. ↑ June 2000 edition of Premiere magazine
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Pierce, Nev (24 September 2014). ?Calling The Shots: John Woo“ . BBC.
  4. ↑ Archived copy . ????????????? ???????????? ? 1 ???????? 2014. ????????? ??????: 10 January 2009 . Festival de Cannes fiche artiste (artist profile)
  5. ↑ John Woo (7 November 2013).
  6. ↑ Rawnsley, Gary D. Rawnsley, Ming-Yeh T. (2003). Political Communications in Greater China: construction and reflection identity . Routledge; ISBN 0-7007-1734-X .
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 Woo, John (2005). ???. Elder, Robert K.: John Woo:Interviews;Conversations with Filmmakers Series . University Press of Mississippi. ISBN 978-1-57806-776-3 .  
  8. ↑ Leydon, Joe (3 January 1993). ?COVER STORY New Gun in Town John Woo, Hong Kong's legendary action director, teams with Jean-Claude Van Damme for his first American thriller, 'Hard Target ' “ . [ ??????? ????? ]
  9. ↑ amiamcable. (27 October 2015) John Woo . N/A.
  10. ↑ Szeto, Kin-Yan (2011). The Martial Arts Cinema of the Chinese Diaspora: Ang Lee, John Woo, & Jackie Chan in Hollywood . SIU Press, ??. 77. ISBN 978-0809330218 .  
  11. ↑ Money Crazy (1977) . hkcinemagic.com. ????????? ??????: 18 March 2019.
  12. ↑
?????????? ? https://ka.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=???_??&oldid=4578734 “-???