?????? ???????????? ? ?????????? ????????????
????????????? ???????????? ??????????
(
?eskoslovenska socialisticka republika
?????
??
????????
??????) ?
1948
-
1990
??????
?????????????
?????????? ???????????. ????????????? ???????????? ??????????
??????? ????????
????????? ???????????
????????????, ??????? ???????
?????????? ???????
???????????? ???????
.
[1]
1948 ???? ?????????????
??????, ??????? ???????? ??????????
????????????? ???????????? ???????
?????????? ????? ?????? ??
???? ?????? ????????????
?????????? ????????????
??????? ???????????
??????????. ???????????? ??????????? ??? ?????????????? ??????????“ (
?eskoslovenska republika
), ???????
1960
???? 11 ??????, ?????
????????????
?????, ?????????????? ???????????? ???????????“ ????????.
????????????? ???????????? ?????????? ?????????
1989
???? ???????
?????????? ????????????
.
- Bideleux, Robert; Jeffries, Ian (2007),
A History of Eastern Europe: Crisis and Change
, Routledge,
ISBN
0-415-36626-7
- Black, Cyril E.; English, Robert D.; Helmreich, Jonathan E.; McAdams, James A. (2000),
Rebirth: A Political History of Europe since World War II
, Westview Press,
ISBN
0-8133-3664-3
- Crampton, R. J. (1997),
Eastern Europe in the twentieth century and after
, Routledge,
ISBN
0-415-16422-2
- Dale, Gareth (2005),
Popular Protest in East Germany, 1945?1989: Judgements on the Street
, Routledge,
ISBN
071465408
- Frucht, Richard C. (2003),
Encyclopedia of Eastern Europe: From the Congress of Vienna to the Fall of Communism
, Taylor & Francis Group,
ISBN
0-203-80109-1
- ↑
Rao, B. V. (2006),
History of Modern Europe Ad 1789-2002: A.D. 1789-2002
, Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd.