????? ( ????. Torf ) ? ??????? ?????????? ?????????? , ??????? ???????????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????????????? ?? ??????? ????????? ?????????.

???? ????? ??????? ????????????. ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????????????: C (50-60%), H (5-6,5%), O (30-40%), N (1-3%), S (0,1-1,2%, ?????? 2,5%-???).

???????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ???? (88-96%) ?? ???????? (96-97%), ???? ???????????? ?? ????????? ????????; ???????, ???? ?? ?????. ????????? 0,3?/??³. ????????????? (40%-???? ?????????? ????) 2650-3120 ????/??. ?????????????? ????? ??????????? ?????? ???????????, ?????? ???????????? ?? ???.

??????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

?????????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

• ??????? ??????? ???????????? , ?. 10, ??. , 1986. ? ??. 25.

????????? ?????????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

???????????? ???? ?????? ??????:

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