????-? ??????? ?????????? ???????????
???????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ????? ????. ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????????
???? ????????
. ????? ???? ??????????? ??????????? ????????
?????
, ????? ??????? 30 ??, ???? ???? ?? 1 ?? ?? 800 ?? ???. ?? ???? ????? ????????, ???????? ?????????? 1966 ????, ?? ??? ????????? ??????. ???????? 1970 ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???? ??????? ?????????. 1983 ???? ???? ?????? ????????, ?????? ???? ????? ????? ??????, ???? ???? ?? ?????? ???????. 1974 ?????? ??????? ????????????? ????????? ????? ???? ??????? ????????? ?????????
?????? ?????????
????????, ?? ???? ????? ?????????? ???????????, ???? ???? 4 ?? ?? 970 ??., ???? ??????? ?? 36 ??-??.
The
Golden Ball
award is presented to the best player at each FIFA World Cup finals, with a shortlist drawn up by the FIFA technical committee and the winner voted for by representatives of the media. Those who finish as runners-up in the vote receive the
Silver Ball
and
Bronze Ball
awards as the second and third most outstanding players in the tournament respectively. The award was introduced in the 1982 FIFA World Cup, sponsored by
adidas
and
France Football
.
[1]
The
Golden Boot
or
Golden Shoe
Award goes to the top goalscorer of the FIFA World Cup. While every World Cup had a ranking of the goalscorers, the first time an award was given was in 1982,
[4]
under the name Golden Shoe.
[1]
It was rechristened Golden Boot in 2010.
[5]
FIFA sometimes lists the top goalscorers of previous Cups among the Golden Boot winners.
[6]
If there is more than one player with the same amount of goals, since 1994 the tie-breaker goes to the player who has contributed the most
assists
- with the FIFA Technical Study Group deciding whether an assist is to be counted as such.
[7]
[8]
If there is still more than one player, the tie-breaker since 2006 goes to the player who has played the least amount of time.
[9]
4
Salenko is the only player to win the award playing for a team that were eliminated in the group stages. His six goals are the only international goals he ever scored.
5
Despite the assist tiebreaker, Salenko and Stoichkov remained tied with 6 goals and one assist each, and both received the Golden Ball.
[7]
6
Romario and Andersson surpassed the other two players with five goals (
Jurgen Klinsmann
and
Roberto Baggio
) by having three assists each.
[7]
[20]
7
Both runner-ups had the same number of assists, and each received the Silver Ball.
8
During the tournament, after the group stage match against Costa Rica, Ronaldo logged a protest against the crediting of a goal as an own goal, and FIFA granted him the change.
[21]
9
Eight players had scored three goals. Ronaldo, Crespo and
Zinedine Zidane
stood out for having one assist, and then the two recipients were determined by less playtime (308 minutes for Crespo, 411 for Ronaldo, 559 for Zidane).
[22]
10
Muller,
Villa
,
Sneijder
and
Forlan
tied with 5 goals. Muller won by virtue of having more assists (3) than the rest (each had 1). Villa won the Silver Boot due to playing fewer minutes than Sneijder, and Sneijder won the Bronze Boot due to having played fewer minutes than Forlan.
[23]
11
Neymar,
Lionel Messi
and
Robin Van Persie
all had four goals in the tournament. Neymar got the Bronze Boot for playing fewer minutes than his competitors.
[24]
The
Golden Glove Award
is awarded to the best goalkeeper of the tournament. The award was introduced with the name
Lev Yashin
Award
in 1994, in honor of the late
Soviet
goalkeeper.
[4]
The FIFA Technical Study Group recognises the top goalkeeper of the tournament based on the player's performance throughout the final competition. Although goalkeepers have this specific award for their position, they are still eligible for the Golden Ball as well, as when Oliver Kahn was awarded in 2002. Although the Golden Glove Award was first awarded in 1994, every All-Star Team in World Cups prior to 1998 but 1990 included only one goalkeeper.
The
Yashin Award
was first awarded in 1994.
The award was renamed the
Golden Glove Award
in 2010.
- ↑
1.0
1.1
1982 FIFA World Cup Technical Report
, page 222: Paolo Rossi wins both adidas/France Football World Cup Trophies
- ↑
adidas Golden Ball - FIFA World Cup™ Final
. FIFA.com. ?????????????
????????????
? 30 ????????? 2014.
????????? ??????: 20 July 2014.
- ↑
FIFA Awards - World Cup 1986 "Golden Ball"
.
????????? ??????: 01 April 2015.
- ↑
4.0
4.1
FIFA World Cups: Awards
(PDF). FIFA.com. ?????????????
????????????
? 2015-04-28.
????????? ??????: 2007-06-19.
- ↑
Champions at a Glance
. FIFA. ?????????????
????????????
? 8 ?????? 2017.
????????? ??????: 20 July 2014.
- ↑
6.0
6.1
6.2
adidas Golden Shoe - FIFA World Cup™ Final
. FIFA.com. ?????????????
????????????
? 13 ?????? 2014.
????????? ??????: 20 July 2014.
- ↑
7.0
7.1
7.2
?Romario is voted the top player of World Cup '94 and winner of the FIFA/adidas Golden Ball award; Salenko and Stoichkov tie as leading scorers for World Cup USA '94“.
Business Wire
. 17 July 1994.
??????
: ?[FIFA] has announced Oleg Salenko (Russia) and Hristo Stoichkov (Bulgaria) as [...] winners of the prestigious adidas Golden Shoe award [...] who made six goals and one assist each. Kennet Andersson (Sweden) with 5 goals and 3 assists, will receive a Bronze replica of the Predator [...] Throughout World Cup '94, three points were awarded for each goal scored and one point for each assist leading to a goal, with a maximum of two assists per goal. Assists are only taken into account if two or more players scored the same number of goals.“
- ↑
Bryan, Rebecca (11 July 1994). ?Football by the numbers“. Los Angeles:
Agence France Presse
.
??????
: ?the assist has gained enough ground to earn a place in the calculations for the Golden Boot award, which in every previous World Cup has been awarded solely on the basis of goals scored. Under the formula, players get three points for a goal, and one point for an assist. "We made a two-point difference because we do not want someone who did not score winning the award," a FIFA official said.“
- ↑
2014 FIFA World Cup Brazil ? Awards ? adidas Golden Boot
. FIFA.com. ?????????????
????????????
? 16 ?????? 2014.
????????? ??????: 20 July 2014.
- ↑
FIFA World Cup: Statistics
(PDF). FIFA.com. ?????????????
????????????
? 11 ????????? 2018.
????????? ??????: 20 July 2014.
- ↑
2014 FIFA World Cup Technical Report
. FIFA Technical Group (2014). ?????????????
????????????
? 2018-12-11.
??????:
?TOP GOALSCORERS 1930-2014“
????????? ??????: 2015-04-05.
- ↑
1978 FIFA World Cup Argentina ? Awards
. FIFA.com.
????????? ??????: 31 March 2015.
- ↑
1986 FIFA World Cup Mexico: Awards
. 20 July 2014. ?????????????
????????????
? 14 ????????? 2014.
????????? ??????: 5 ?????? 2015.
- ↑
Ronaldo voted Best Player at France 98
. FIFA.com (27 July 1998). ?????????????
????????????
? 9 ???????? 2014.
????????? ??????: 20 July 2014.
- ↑
An unforgettable football festival with several winners
. FIFA.com (31 October 2002). ?????????????
????????????
? 5 ????? 2016.
????????? ??????: 20 July 2014.
- ↑
2006 FIFA World Cup? Official FIFA Awards: Zidane wins adidas Golden Ball award
. FIFA.com (10 July 2006). ?????????????
????????????
? 15 ?????? 2014.
????????? ??????: 20 July 2014.
- ↑
17.0
17.1
American Bert Patenaude credited with first hat trick in FIFA World Cup history
. Fifa.com. ?????????????
????????????
? 5 ????? 2016.
????????? ??????: 20 October 2011.
- ↑
Match Report; Brazil ? Spain 6:1
.
FIFA
. ?????????????
????????????
? 3 ????????? 2013.
????????? ??????: 9 March 2013.
- ↑
Top goals Brazil 1950
.
FIFA
. ?????????????
????????????
? 31 ????????? 2013.
????????? ??????: 9 March 2013.
- ↑
1994 FIFA World Cup Technical Report
. FIFA Technical Group (1994). ?????????????
????????????
? 2019-04-12.
??????:
?In Kenneth Andersson they had one of the most prolific scorers in their ranks - he was jointly awarded the "Bronze Shoe" for the third best goal-scorer, together with Brazil's Romario.“
????????? ??????: 2015-04-05.
- ↑
?Ronaldo handed fourth goal“
. Sky Sports. ?????????????
????????????
? 1 ????? 2011
. ????????? ??????:
12 July
2010
.
- ↑
2006 FIFA World Cup Germany ™ - Statistics - Players - Top goals
. FIFA.com. ?????????????
????????????
? 28 ????????? 2014.
????????? ??????: 20 July 2014.
- ↑
Golden Boot
. FIFA. ?????????????
????????????
? 4 ????????? 2013.
????????? ??????: 9 June 2012.
- ↑
Golden Boot
. FIFA. ?????????????
????????????
? 31 ????????? 2014.
????????? ??????: 14 July 2014.