???????? ?????

???????? ????? ( ????. Thelonious Sphere Monk ^[1]; ?. 10 ????????? , 1917 , ???????? ???????? , ??? ? ?. 17 ????????? , 1982 , ???-????? , ??? ) ? ????????? ????? ???????? ?? ???????????, ??????? ?????????, ?????? ???-???? ????????? ???????? ?????????. ^[2] ????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????????????? ???????? ???? ?????????? ??????, ???? ??????????, ??? ????????? ???????? 1,000-?? ???? ??????????, ???? ????? ?????? 70. ^[3]

????????? ?????????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

?????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

↑ Thelonious Monk (American musician) - Britannica Online Encyclopedia . Britannica.com. ????????? ??????: 2012-03-31.
↑ Richard Cook and Brian Morton The Penguin Guide to Jazz, 2008, London: Penguin, ??.1020
↑ Giddins, Gary & Scott DeVeaux. Jazz (2009). New York: W.W. Norton & Co, ISBN 978-0-393-06861-0 .

?? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? . ????? ????????? ??????????? ??? ????????? .

[1] Thelonious Monk (American musician) - Britannica Online Encyclopedia . Britannica.com. ????????? ??????: 2012-03-31.

[2] Richard Cook and Brian Morton The Penguin Guide to Jazz, 2008, London: Penguin, ??.1020

[3] Giddins, Gary & Scott DeVeaux. Jazz (2009). New York: W.W. Norton & Co, ISBN 978-0-393-06861-0 .

[1]

[2]

[3]