???? ????? ???????

???? ????? ???????
	????. Emil Adolf von Behring
	;
???. ??????	15 ????? , 1854
???. ??????	Ławice , Kreis Rosenberg in Westpreußen , West Prussia
????. ??????	31 ????? , 1917 (63 ????)
????. ??????	???????? , Hesse-Nassau
???????????	????????? ??????? ; ??????? ??????
??????????	????????? , ????? , ???????????? ??????? , ????????????? ????????? , ????????? ?? bacteriologist
???????? ??????	????????? ???????????? , ????-??????????? ???????????? ?? ??????
????-??????	?????????? ????????????
????????? ???????????	??????? ??????? ???? ??????
?????????? ???????	?????????? ???????
??????	Else von Behring
????????	??????? ?????? ???????????? ?? ?????????? , ???????? ??????????? ?? ??????????? ????????? ????? , ???????? ??????????? ??????????? ????????????? ??????? ??????? , ????-??????????? ????????????? ??????? ??????? ?? Cameron Prize of the University of Edinburgh
	???? ????? ??????? ????????????

???? ????? ??? ??????? ( ????. Emil Adolf von Behring ; ?. 15 ????? , 1854 , ?????????, ?????? , ??????. ???. ??????, ???????? , ? ?. 31 ????? , 1917 , ????????, ???????? ) ? ????????? ???????????? , ??????????? ???-???? ???????????. ???????????? ?????? ??????? ???????????? 1901 ????, ???????? ?????????, ????? ??????? ?????? ???????????? ?? ?????????? . ???????? ???? ??????????? ???????? ??????????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???????????? ?????????????.

????????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

?????????? ????????? ????? ???????? , ?????? ????????? ???????? ?????????? (????????? 1878 ????). ??????? ??????? ????????-?????????? ???????? 10-?????? ?????????? ??????, 1889 ?????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????????, ?????? ?? ????????? ??????????? ??????????. ?? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ?????????????? ????? ????????? ????????? ????????????? ?????? ????????? (????? ??? ????????????“ ??????) ?? ???? ????????? ????? ?????????????? ?????, ??????? ???????? ???? ???????? ????? ??????????. ????????? ?? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ??????. ^[12] 1892 ?????? ?????????????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?? ????????? ??????????? ??????????? ?????? ?????, ????? ???????? ???????? ?? ?????????? ?????????? ?????????????. ????? ???? ???????? ??????????? ???? ???-???? ????????????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????????? ?????????? ?????????“ (????. Die praktischen Ziele der Blutserumtherapie).

1893 ???? ??????? ?????????? ???????. 1894 ???? ???????? ?????????? ?????? , 1895 ?????? ?? ???????? ????????? ??? ?????? ????????? ?????????????? ???????? ??????????. ?? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ????????????? ??????? ??????????? ?????????? ????? Farbwerke Meister, Lucius und Bruning-??? (???????, ??????. ?????? ??????????? ???-???? ??????), ??????? ????????? ??????????? ????????? ??????????. ?????? ???????? ???????? ????????????? ?????? ?????????????, ???????, ?????? ?????, ????????????? ???????. 1901 ???? ???????????? ????????????? ???????? ??????????? ?? ????????? ????????????? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ??????? ??????. ????????, ??????? ????? ???????, ???? ?? ????? ????? ???????????? ?? ????????? ??????. ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ??????, ???????? ????????????? ?????? ???????? ?????????????? ?????? ???????? (??????? ??????? ?????? 1908 ???? ?????). ???????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? , ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????????????? ???????????? ????????? ???????? ???????.

??????? ??????? ??? ???????, ?????????, ???????????, ????????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ?????????????? ??????? ??????. ???????? ?????? ?????????, ???????????, ?????????? ?? ????????? ?????????? ????????. 1901 ???? ????????? ????????? ???? ???????? ???? ???????????? ?????? (?????? ????“ ????????? ????????? ???????), 1903 ???? ?? ???????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??????. ????? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ????????“ (Geheimer Medizinalrat) ?? ????????? ??????? ????????? (Ehrenburger) ????????. ??????????? 1917 ????.

?????????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

??????? ??????? ???????????? , ?. 2, ??. , 1977. ? ??. 320.

????????? ?????????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

???? ??? ??????? ? ?????? ???????????? ???????????? ( ????????? )
Emil von Behring ? Biographical . NobelPrize.org. Nobel Media AB 2020. ????????? ??????: 1 ??????, 2020.

?????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 Bibliotheque nationale de France BnF authorities : ????????? ??? ?????????? ? 2011.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q19938912 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q54837 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q193563 "></a>
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 Encyclopædia Britannica
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q5375741 "></a>
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 SNAC ? 2010.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q29861311 "></a>
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 Marburger Professorenkatalog ? 2016.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q26951121 "></a>
↑ ^5.0 ^5.1 Gran Enciclopedia Catalana ? Grup Enciclopedia , 1968.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q18696256 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q2664168 "></a>
↑ ^6.0 ^6.1 Proleksis enciklopedija , Op?a i nacionalna enciklopedija ? 2009.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q3407324 "></a>
↑ ^7.0 ^7.1 Brozovi? D. , Ladan T. Hrvatska enciklopedija ? LZMK , 1999. ? 9272 ???. ? ISBN 978-953-6036-31-8
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q1264934 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q429032 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q18446 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q1789619 "></a>
↑ Base biographique
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q105958830 "></a>
↑ ^9.0 ^9.1 Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Record #118654918 // ????????????? ?????????? ????? ? 2012?2016.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q27302 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q36578 "></a>
↑ The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1901 ? Nobel Foundation .
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q1781959 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q23684016 "></a>
↑ Table showing prize amounts ? Nobel Foundation , 2019.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q1781959 "></a>
↑ Linton, Derek S. (2005) Emil Von Behring: Infectious Disease, Immunology, Serum Therapy . American Philosophical Society, ??. 197 , 217. ISBN 9780871692559 .

[<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q36524_citetype_Q7094076_citetype_Q27031827_citetype_Q595971"_data-entity-id="Q19938912"><i_class="wef_low_priority_links">[[:საფრანგეთის_ეროვნული_ბიბლიოთეკა|Bibliothèque_nationale_de_France]]</i>_[http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb150838907_BnF_authorities]:_პლატფორმა_ღია_მონაცემები<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_2011.</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q19938912"></a><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q54837"></a><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q193563"></a></div>-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Bibliotheque nationale de France BnF authorities : ????????? ??? ?????????? ? 2011.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q19938912 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q54837 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q193563 "></a>

[<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q615699"_data-entity-id="Q5375741">[http://global.britannica.com/biography/Emil-von-Behring_Encyclopædia_Britannica]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q5375741"></a></div>-2] 2.0 ^2.1 Encyclopædia Britannica
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q5375741 "></a>

[<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q8513_citetype_Q35127_citetype_Q36524_citetype_Q194166"_data-entity-id="Q29861311">SNAC<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_2010.</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q29861311"></a></div>-3] 3.0 ^3.1 SNAC ? 2010.
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[<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q35127_citetype_Q8513_citetype_Q31841013"_data-entity-id="Q26951121">Marburger_Professorenkatalog<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_2016.</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q26951121"></a></div>-4] 4.0 ^4.1 Marburger Professorenkatalog ? 2016.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q26951121 "></a>

[<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q47461344"_data-entity-id="Q2664168">[http://www.enciclopedia.cat/enciclop%C3%A8dies/gran-enciclop%C3%A8dia-catalana/EC-GEC-0008657.xml_Gran_Enciclopèdia_Catalana]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_[[:ca:Grup_Enciclopèdia|Grup_Enciclopèdia]],_1968.</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q18696256"></a><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q2664168"></a></div>-5] 5.0 ^5.1 Gran Enciclopedia Catalana ? Grup Enciclopedia , 1968.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q18696256 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q2664168 "></a>

[<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q615699"_data-entity-id="Q3407324">[[:hr:Opća_i_nacionalna_enciklopedija|Proleksis_enciklopedija]],_[[:hr:Opća_i_nacionalna_enciklopedija|Opća_i_nacionalna_enciklopedija]]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_2009.</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q3407324"></a></div>-6] 6.0 ^6.1 Proleksis enciklopedija , Op?a i nacionalna enciklopedija ? 2009.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q3407324 "></a>

[<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q47461344"_data-entity-id="Q1789619"><i_class="wef_low_priority_links">[[:hr:Dalibor_Brozović|Brozović&nbsp;D.]],_[[:hr:Tomislav_Ladan|Ladan&nbsp;T.]]</i>_[[:ხორვატული_ენციკლოპედია|Hrvatska_enciklopedija]]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_[[:hr:Leksikografski_zavod_Miroslav_Krleža|LZMK]],_1999._—_9272&nbsp;გვრ._—_ISBN_978-953-6036-31-8</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q1264934"></a><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q429032"></a><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q18446"></a><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q1789619"></a></div>-7] 7.0 ^7.1 Brozovi? D. , Ladan T. Hrvatska enciklopedija ? LZMK , 1999. ? 9272 ???. ? ISBN 978-953-6036-31-8
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q1264934 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q429032 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q18446 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q1789619 "></a>

[<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q7094076"_data-entity-id="Q105958830">Base_biographique<span_class="wef_low_priority_links"></span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q105958830"></a></div>-8] Base biographique
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q105958830 "></a>

[<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q36524_citetype_Q17152639_citetype_Q1172284"_data-entity-id="Q36578"><i_class="wef_low_priority_links">[[:გერმანიის_ეროვნული_ბიბლიოთეკა|Deutsche_Nationalbibliothek]]</i>_[http://d-nb.info/gnd/118654918/_Record_#118654918]_//_ინტეგრირებული_ნორმატიული_ფაილი<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_2012—2016.</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q27302"></a><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q36578"></a></div>-9] 9.0 ^9.1 Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Record #118654918 // ????????????? ?????????? ????? ? 2012?2016.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q27302 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q36578 "></a>

[<span_class="wikidata_cite_citetype_Q35127"_data-entity-id="Q23684016">[https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1901/summary/_The_Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine_1901]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_[[:ნობელის_ფონდი|Nobel_Foundation]].</span></span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q1781959"></a><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q23684016"></a></div>-10] The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1901 ? Nobel Foundation .
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q1781959 "></a><a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q23684016 "></a>

[[https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2019/04/prize-amounts-2020.pdf_Table_showing_prize_amounts]<span_class="wef_low_priority_links">_—_[[:ნობელის_ფონდი|Nobel_Foundation]],_2019.</span><div_style="display:none"><a_href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q1781959"></a></div>-11] Table showing prize amounts ? Nobel Foundation , 2019.
<a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q1781959 "></a>

[12] Linton, Derek S. (2005) Emil Von Behring: Infectious Disease, Immunology, Serum Therapy . American Philosophical Society, ??. 197 , 217. ISBN 9780871692559 .

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