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???? ????? ?????? - ????????? ????????? ????????

???? ????? ??????

?????? ???????????? ? ?????????? ????????????
???? ????? ??????
?????. Henri Philippe Petain
?????. Philippe Petain
????????? ?????? 24 ?????? , 1856 ( 1856-04-24 ) [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11]
????????? ?????? Cauchy-a-la-Tour , ??????????? ????? ???????
????????????? ?????? 23 ?????? , 1951 ( 1951-07-23 ) [12] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] (95 ????)
????????????? ?????? Port-Joinville [13]
??????????? ?????????? [14]
????? ??????
????????? Ecole Speciale Militaire de Saint-Cyr
???? Omer-Venant Petain
???? Clotilde Legrand
??????/??? Annie Petain
????(??)?
???????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? [15] , Order of the White Eagle , ??????? ???????? ??????? ???? ??????? [1] , ??????? ???????? ??????? ????????? [1] , ??????? ???????? ??????? ??????? [1] , ??????? ???????? ??????? ???????? [1] , Medaille militaire [1] , ???????? ????? 1914?1918 , Victory Medal 1914?1918 , Medaille commemorative de la guerre 1914?1918 , Colonial Medal , Distinguished Service Medal , ??????????? ??????? [1] , Godfather promotion of Special Military School of Saint-Cyr , ?????? ??????? ??-4 ???????? ?????? , Grand Master of the Legion of Honour , Order of the Star of Karađorđe , Cross of Valour , Cross of Liberty , Royal Order of Cambodia , Order of the Dragon of Annam , Collar of the Order of Charles III [16] , ???????? ????? , Victory Medal , Military Medal of Spain , Crosses of Military Merit , ?????? ????????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? Silver Cross of the Virtuti Militari

???? ????? ?????? ( ?????. Henri Philippe Petain ; ?. 24 ?????? , 1856 , ????-?-??-???? , ??-??-???? ― ?. 23 ?????? , 1951 , ???-???????? , ??-?-?? , ?????? ) ? ??????????? ???????? ?? ?????????? ???????, ??????? (1918). ?????? ??????? ???? (1914-18) ???????? ????? ????????? ?????? ????? ????????, ?????? ??????? ???????, ???? 1915 ???? ????????? 1916 ???? ????????? ? ??????????? ??-2 ??????. 1917 ???? ?????? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ?????????????. 1920-31 ?????? ????? ???????? ???????? ?????????????, 1925-26 ?????? ????????? ??????, ??????? ??????? ???????? ???????-?????????????????? ????????? ??????????. 1934 ???? ???????? ????????. 1939-40 ?????? ??????????? ???? ?????????? ????????? . 1940 ???? 16 ????????? ???????-???????? , 22 ?????? ???? ??????? ????????? ??????? ???? ???????? ???????????? . 1940 ???? ????????? 1944 ???? ?????????? ??????“ ????????? ??????? ???????, 1945 ???? ????????? ????????? ??????????? ???????? ??????? (????????? ???????? ????????).

?????????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

  • ??????? ??????? ???????????? , ?. 8, ??. , 1984. ? ??. 40.

?????? [ ??????????? | ?????? ??????????? ]

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Leonore database ? ministere de la Culture .
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Bibliotheque nationale de France BnF authorities : ????????? ??? ?????????? ? 2011.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Blond G. Encyclopædia Britannica
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 SNAC ? 2010.
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Discogs ? 2000.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 ?????????? ????????????
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 Gran Enciclopedia Catalana ? Grup Enciclopedia , 1968.
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 GeneaStar
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 Roglo ? 1997. ? 10000000 ???.
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 The Fine Art Archive ? 2003.
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 Munzinger Personen
  12. ↑ Петен Анри Филипп // Большая советская энциклопедия : [в 30 т.] / под ред. А. М. Прохоров ? 3-е изд. ? Москва : Советская энциклопедия , 1969.
  13. ↑ http://www.lavie.fr/archives/1995/07/13/leur-foi-guidait-leur-combat-mgr-rodhain-l-evangile-par-la-charite,1808703.php
  14. ↑ Biblioteca Virtual Miguel de Cervantes ? 1999.
  15. ↑ Leonore database ? ministere de la Culture .
  16. ↑ http://hemerotecadigital.bne.es/issue.vm?id=0001067117&search=&lang=es
?????????? ? https://ka.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=????_?????_??????&oldid=4633101 “-???