Nibru

Reruntuhan sebuah platform kuil di Nibru?struktur bata di atas dibangun oleh arkeolog Amerika pada sekitar tahun 1900.
Lokasi di Irak
Lokasi	Nuffar, Kegubernuran Al-Q?disiyyah , Irak
Wilayah	Mesopotamia
Koordinat	32°07′35.2″N 45°14′0.17″E  /  32.126444°N 45.2333806°E  / 32.126444; 45.2333806 Koordinat : 32°07′35.2″N 45°14′0.17″E  /  32.126444°N 45.2333806°E  / 32.126444; 45.2333806
Jenis	Pemukiman

Nibru ( Bahasa Sumeria : Nibru , yang secara logografis tercatat sebagai ?? ?? ?? , EN.LIL ^KI , "Kota Enlil;" ^[1] Bahasa Akkadia : Nibbur ) merupakan salah satu kota Sumeria yang paling kuno. Lokasi ini adalah tempat ibadah khusus dewa Sumeria Enlil , "Tuan Angin," penguasa kosmos, tunduk pada An sendiri. Nippur terletak di Nuffar modern, Afak, Kegubernuran Al-Q?disiyyah , Irak .

Catatan [ sunting | sunting sumber ]

Referensi [ sunting | sunting sumber ]

•  Artikel ini menyertakan teks dari suatu terbitan yang sekarang berada pada ranah publik :  Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). " Nippur ". Encyclopædia Britannica (edisi ke-11). Cambridge University Press.  
• Marcel Sigrist, Drehem , CDL Press, 1993, ISBN 0-9620013-6-8
• McGuire Gibson ( Oriental Institute , U. of Chicago) 'Patterns of occupation at Nippur ,' 1992
• Donald E. McCown, Excavations at Nippur, 1948?50, Journal of Near Eastern Studies, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 169?176, 1952
• V.E. Crawford, Nippur the Holy City, Archaeology, vol. 12, pp. 74?83, 1959
• D.P. Hanson and G.f. Dales, The Temple of Inanna Queen of Heaven at Nippur, Archaeology, vol. 15, pp. 75?84, 1962
• Edward Chiera, Cuneiform Series, Volume I: Sumerian Lexical Texts from the Temple School of Nippur, Oriental Institute Publication 11, 1929 Diarsipkan 2012-07-19 di Wayback Machine .
• E. C. Stone, Nippur Neighborhoods, Oriental Institute, Studies in Ancient Oriental Civilization, vol. 44, 1987 Diarsipkan 2013-05-17 di Wayback Machine ., ISBN 0-918986-50-8
• A. L. Oppenheim, Siege Documents from Nippur, Iraq, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 69?89, 1955
• T. Fish, The Summerian City Nippur in the Period of the Third Dynasty of Ur, Iraq, vol. 5, pp. 157?179, 1938
• John P. Peters, The Nippur Library, Journal of the American Oriental Society, vol. 26, pp. 145?164, 1905
• McGuire Gibson, A Re-Evaluation of the Akkad Period in the Diyala Region on the Basis of Recent Excavations at Nippur and in the Hamrin, American Journal of Archaeology , vol. 86, no. 4, pp. 531?538, 1982

Pranala luar [ sunting | sunting sumber ]

Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Nibru .

• University of Pennsylvania Museum excavations at Nippur
• The Nippur Expedition: the holy city of Nippur; history of excavations. Diarsipkan 2007-04-03 di Wayback Machine .
• Nippur Archaeological Site Photographs at Oriental Institute Diarsipkan 2013-11-09 di Wayback Machine .
• Drehem cuneiform tablets at Milliken University Diarsipkan 2010-05-31 di Wayback Machine .
• GeoLocation from Google
• 85/452 Tablet, cuneiform receipt for livestock, terracotta, Drehem, 2041 BCE Diarsipkan 2016-03-04 di Wayback Machine .