Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas
German Open Hamburg
adalah turnamen
tenis
profesional yang diadakan sejak tahun 1892. Turnamen ini dimainkan di permukaan tanah liat terbuka dan diselenggarakan di
Am Rothenbaum
yang terletak di
Munich
,
Jerman
.
Awalnya, turnamen ini merupakan turnamen pemanasan jelang
Prancis Terbuka
yang diadakan pada akhir Mei. Sejak tahun 2009, turnamen ini diturunkan kastanya dari turnamen ATP Masters Series ke Seri 500 ATP World Tour. Inilah yang menyebabkan pro dan kontra, termasuk di bagian panitianya. Salah satu dari panitia,
Michael Stich
, mengatakan bahwa jika turnamen ini diturunkan kastanya, maka minat pemain untuk mengikuti sebuah turnamen akan semakin rendah, karena para pemain pasti akan mencari poin sebanyak-banyaknya untuk memperbaiki peringkat mereka. Akan tetapi, panitia tidak dapat menolak penurunan kasta ini. Dan ternyata, turnamen ini merupakan salah satu turnamen paling atraktif yang pernah diikuti para peserta, bahkan mengalihkan perhatian para pemain yang tidak suka permukaan cepat. Namun, posisi baru ini membuat waktu penyelengaraan bergeser, tepatnya beberapa saat setelah Kejuaraan Wimbledon dan merupakan ajang pemanasan bagi para pemain untuk mempersiapkan diri menuju Amerika Serikat Terbuka.
[1]
[2]
| Tahun
|
Juara
|
Juara kedua
|
Skor
|
| 2011
|
 Gilles Simon
|
 Nicolas Almagro
|
6?4, 4?6, 6?4
|
| 2010
|
 Andrey Golubev
|
 Jurgen Melzer
|
6?3, 7?5
|
| 2009
|
 Nikolay Davydenko
|
Paul-Henri Mathieu
|
6?4, 6?2
|
| 2008
|
Rafael Nadal
|
 Roger Federer
|
7?5, 6
3
?7, 6?3
|
| 2007
|
Roger Federer
|
Rafael Nadal
|
2?6, 6?2, 6?0
|
| 2006
|
Tommy Robredo
|
 Radek ?t?panek
|
6?1, 6?3, 6?3
|
| 2005
|
Roger Federer
|
Richard Gasquet
|
6?3, 7?5, 7?6
4
|
| 2004
|
Roger Federer
|
 Guillermo Coria
|
4?6, 6?4, 6?2, 6?3
|
| 2003
|
Guillermo Coria
|
Agustin Calleri
|
6?3, 6?4, 6?4
|
| 2002
|
Roger Federer
|
Marat Safin
|
6?1, 6?3, 6?4
|
| 2001
|
Albert Portas
|
Juan Carlos Ferrero
|
4?6, 6?2, 0?6, 7?6, 7?5
|
| 2000
|
 Gustavo Kuerten
|
Marat Safin
|
6?4, 5?7, 6?4, 5?7, 7?6
|
| 1999
|
 Marcelo Rios
|
Mariano Zabaleta
|
6?7, 7?5, 5?7, 7?6, 6?2
|
| 1998
|
Albert Costa
|
Alex Corretja
|
6?2, 6?0, 1?0 (retired)
|
| 1997
|
 Andrei Medvedev
|
Felix Mantilla
|
6?0, 6?4, 6?2
|
| 1996
|
Roberto Carretero
|
Alex Corretja
|
2?6, 6?4, 6?4, 6?4
|
| 1995
|
Andrei Medvedev
|
 Goran Ivani?evi?
|
6?3, 6?2, 6?1
|
| 1994
|
Andrei Medvedev
|
Yevgeny Kafelnikov
|
6?4, 6?4, 3?6, 6?3
|
| 1993
|
 Michael Stich
|
Andrei Chesnokov
|
6?3, 6?7, 7?6, 6?4
|
| 1992
|
 Stefan Edberg
|
Michael Stich
|
5?7, 6?4, 6?1
|
| 1991
|
Karel Nova?ek
|
Magnus Gustafsson
|
6?3, 6?3, 5?7, 0?6, 6?1
|
| 1990
|
Juan Aguilera
|
Boris Becker
|
6?1, 6?0, 7?6
|
| 1989
|
Ivan Lendl
|
Horst Skoff
|
6?4, 6?1, 6?3
|
| 1988
|
Kent Carlsson
|
Henri Leconte
|
6?2, 6?1, 6?4
|
| 1987
|
Ivan Lendl
|
Miloslav Me?i?
|
6?1, 6?3, 6?3
|
| 1986
|
Henri Leconte
|
Miloslav Me?i?
|
6?2, 5?7, 6?4, 6?2
|
| 1985
|
Miloslav Me?i?
|
Henrik Sundstrom
|
6?4, 6?1, 6?4
|
| 1984
|
Juan Aguilera
|
Henrik Sundstrom
|
6?4, 2?6, 2?6, 6?4, 6?4
|
| 1983
|
Yannick Noah
|
Jose Higueras
|
3?6, 7?5, 6?2, 6?0
|
| 1982
|
Jose Higueras
|
 Peter McNamara
|
4?6, 6?7, 7?6, 6?3, 7?6
|
| 1981
|
Peter McNamara
|
 Jimmy Connors
|
7?6, 6?1, 4?6, 6?4
|
| 1980
|
Harold Solomon
|
Guillermo Vilas
|
6?7, 6?2, 6?4, 2?6, 6?3
|
| 1979
|
 Jose Higueras
|
Harold Solomon
|
3?6, 6?1, 6?4, 6?1
|
| 1978
|
Guillermo Vilas
|
 Wojtek Fibak
|
6?2, 6?4, 6?2
|
| 1977
|
 Paolo Bertolucci
|
Manuel Orantes
|
6?3, 4?6, 6?2, 6?3
|
| 1976
|
Eddie Dibbs
|
 Manuel Orantes
|
6?4, 4?6, 6?1, 2?6, 6?1
|
| 1975
|
Manuel Orantes
|
Jan Kode?
|
3?6, 6?2, 6?2, 4?6, 6?1
|
| 1974
|
Eddie Dibbs
|
Hans-Joachim Plotz
|
6?2, 6?2, 6?3
|
| 1973
|
Eddie Dibbs
|
Karl Meiler
|
6?1, 3?6, 7?6, 6?3
|
| 1972
|
Manuel Orantes
|
Adriano Panatta
|
6?3, 9?8, 6?0
|
| 1971
|
Andres Gimeno
|
 Peter Szoke
|
6?3, 6?2, 6?2
|
| 1970
|
 Tom Okker
|
 Ilie N?stase
|
4?6, 6?3, 6?3, 6?4
|
| 1969
|
Tony Roche
|
Tom Okker
|
6?1, 5?7, 7?5, 8?6
|
| 1968
|
John Newcombe
|
 Cliff Drysdale
|
6?3, 6?2, 6?4
|
| 1967
|
Roy Emerson
|
Manuel Santana
|
6?3, 6?3, 6?1
|
| 1966
|
Fred Stolle
|
Istvan Gulyas
|
2?6, 7?5, 6?1, 6?2
|
| 1965
|
Cliff Drysdale
|
 Boro Jovanovi?
|
6?2, 6?4, 3?6, 6?3
|
| 1964
|
Wilhelm Bungert
|
Christian Kuhnke
|
0?6, 6?4, 7?5, 6?2
|
| 1963
|
Martin Mulligan
|
Bob Hewitt
|
6?0, 0?6, 8?6, 6?2
|
| 1962
|
Rod Laver
|
Manuel Santana
|
8?6, 7?5, 6?4
|
| 1961
|
Rod Laver
|
Luis Ayala
|
6?2, 6?8, 5?7, 6?1, 6?2
|
| 1960
|
Nicola Pietrangeli
|
Jan-Erik Lundquist
|
6?3, 2?6, 6?4, 6?2
|
| 1959
|
 William Knight
|
Ian Vermaak
|
4?6, 6?4, 4?6, 6?3, 8?6
|
| 1958
|
Sven Davidson
|
 Jacques Brichant
|
5?7, 6?4, 0?6, 9?7, 6?3
|
| 1957
|
Mervyn Rose
|
Pierre Darmon
|
6?3, 6?0, 6?1
|
| 1956
|
Lew Hoad
|
Orlando Sirola
|
6?2, 5?7, 6?4, 8?6
|
| 1955
|
 Arthur Larsen
|
Władysław Skonecki
|
3?6, 6?3, 7?5, 6?8, 6?3
|
| 1954
|
Budge Patty
|
Sven Davidson
|
6?1, 6?1, 7?5
|
| 1953
|
Budge Patty
|
Fausto Gardini
|
6?3, 6?2, 6?3
|
| 1952
|
Eric Sturgess
|
 Jaroslav Drobny
|
6?3, 6?2, 6?3
|
| 1951
|
Lennart Bergelin
|
Sven Davidson
|
4?6, 6?3, 4?6, 6?4, 7?5
|
| 1950
|
 Jaroslav Drobny
|
Gottfried von Cramm
|
6?3, 6?4, 6?4
|
| 1949
|
Gottfried von Cramm
|
Ernst Buchholz
|
7?5, 6?1, 6?0
|
| 1948
|
Gottfried von Cramm
|
Helmut Gulcz
|
6?4, 6?1, 4?6, 6?3
|
| 1940?1947
|
Not Held
|
| 1939
|
 Henner Henkel
|
Roderich Menzel
|
4?6, 6?4, 6?0, 6?1
|
| 1938
|
Otto Szigeti
|
Bernard Destremau
|
8?6, 6?8, 6?3, 6?3
|
| 1937
|
Henner Henkel
|
Vivian McGrath
|
1?6, 6?3, 8?6, 3?6, 6?1
|
| 1936
|
Not Held
|
| 1935
|
Gottfried von Cramm
|
Otto Szigeti
|
6?3, 6?3, 6?3
|
| 1934
|
Gottfried von Cramm
|
Clayton Lee Burwell
|
6?2, 6?1, 6?4
|
| 1933
|
Gottfried von Cramm
|
Roderich Menzel
|
7?5, 2?6, 4?6, 6?3, 6?4
|
| 1932
|
 Gottfried von Cramm
|
Roderich Menzel
|
3?6, 6?2, 6?2, 6?3
|
| 1931
|
Roderich Menzel
|
Gustav Jaenecke
|
6?2, 6?2, 6?1
|
| 1930
|
Christian Boussus
|
 Yoshiro Ohta
|
1?6, 8?6, 2?6, 6?4, 6?4
|
| 1929
|
Christian Boussus
|
Otto Froitzheim
|
6?1, 4?6, 6?1, 6?8, 6?1
|
| 1928
|
Daniel Prenn
|
Hans Moldenhauer
|
6?1, 6?4, 6?3
|
| 1927
|
Hans Moldenhauer
|
Willy Hannemann
|
6?2, 4?6, 6?4, 6?4
|
| 1926
|
Hans Moldenhauer
|
Walter Dessart
|
6?2, 6?2, 6?1
|
| 1925
|
Otto Froitzheim
|
Bela von Kehrling
|
6?4, 6?1, 4?6, 6?1
|
| 1924
|
Bela von Kehrling
|
Louis Maria Heyden
|
8?6, 6?1, 9?7
|
| 1923
|
Heinz Landmann
|
Louis Maria Heyden
|
6?2, 6?3, 7?5
|
| 1922
|
Otto Froitzheim
|
Friedrich Wilhelm Rahe
|
2?6, 6?0, 8?6, 6?1
|
| 1921
|
Otto Froitzheim
|
Robert Kleinschroth
|
6?4, 8?6 (retired)
|
| 1920
|
Oscar Kreuzer
|
Louis Maria Heyden
|
6?0, 6?0, 6?2
|
| 1914?1918
|
Not Held
|
| 1913
|
 Heinrich Schomburgk
|
Otto von Muller
|
6?2, 6?4, 7?5
|
| 1912
|
Otto von Muller
|
Heinrich Schomburgk
|
2?6, 6?1, 6?4, 6?2
|
| 1911
|
Otto Froitzheim
|
 Felix Pipes
|
6?3, 6?2, 6?1
|
| 1910
|
Otto Froitzheim
|
Kurt Bergmann
|
no match
|
| 1909
|
Otto Froitzheim
|
Friedrich Wilhelm Rahe
|
6?0, 6?2, 6?3
|
| 1908
|
Josiah Ritchie
|
George K. Logie
|
6?1, 6?1, 6?3
|
| 1907
|
Otto Froitzheim
|
Josiah Ritchie
|
7?5, 6?3, 6?4
|
| 1906
|
Josiah Ritchie
|
Friedrich Wilhelm Rahe
|
6?2, 6?2, 6?0
|
| 1905
|
Josiah Ritchie
|
 Anthony Wilding
|
8?6, 7?5, 8?6
|
| 1904
|
Josiah Ritchie
|
Kurt von Wessely
|
6?4, 6?0, 10?8
|
| 1903
|
Josiah Ritchie
|
Max Decugis
|
no match
|
| 1902
|
Max Decugis
|
J. M. Flavelle
|
4?6, 2?6, 7?5, 7?5, 6?0
|
| 1901
|
Max Decugis
|
Frederick W. Payn
|
6?4, 6?4, 4?6, 6?2
|
| 1900
|
George Hillyard
|
Hugh Doherty
|
no match
|
| 1899
|
 Clarence Hobart
|
Harold Mahoney
|
8?6, 8?10, 6?0, 6?8, 8?6
|
| 1898
|
Harold Mahoney
|
Joshua Pim
|
6?4, 6?3, 6?4
|
| 1897
|
George Hillyard
|
George C. Ball Green
|
6?1, 6?2, 6?3
|
| 1896
|
Graf Victor Voß
|
Georg Wantzelius
|
6?1, 6?0, 6?1
|
| 1895
|
Graf Victor Voß
|
Christian Winzer
|
6?2, 6?1, 6?2
|
| 1894
|
Graf Victor Voß
|
Christian Winzer
|
6?1, 6?4, 11?9
|
| 1893
|
Christian Winzer
|
Walter Bonne
|
6?4, 6?0, 3?6, 6?3
|
| 1892
|
Walter Bonne
|
R.A. Leers
|
7?5, 6?3
|
| Tahun
|
Juara
|
Juara kedua
|
Skor
|
| 2011
|
Oliver Marach
Alexander Peya
|
Franti?ek ?ermak
 Filip Pola?ek
|
6?4, 6?1
|
| 2010
|
Marc Lopez
David Marrero
|
Jeremy Chardy
Paul-Henri Mathieu
|
6?3, 2?6, [10?8]
|
| 2009
|
Simon Aspelin
Paul Hanley
|
Marcelo Melo
Filip Pola?ek
|
6?3, 6?3
|
| 2008
|
 Daniel Nestor
 Nenad Zimonji?
|
Bob Bryan
Mike Bryan
|
6?4, 5?7, [10?8]
|
| 2007
|
Bob Bryan
Mike Bryan
|
Paul Hanley
 Kevin Ullyett
|
6?3, 3?6, [10?7]
|
| 2006
|
Paul Hanley
Kevin Ullyett
|
 Mark Knowles
Daniel Nestor
|
4?6, 7?6, [10?4]
|
| 2005
|
Jonas Bjorkman
 Max Mirnyi
|
Michael Llodra
Fabrice Santoro
|
6?2, 6?3
|
| 2004
|
Wayne Black
Kevin Ullyett
|
Bob Bryan
Mike Bryan
|
6?1, 6?2
|
| 2003
|
Mark Knowles
Daniel Nestor
|
 Mahesh Bhupathi
Max Mirnyi
|
6?4, 6?4
|
| 2002
|
Mahesh Bhupathi
Jan-Michael Gambill
|
Jonas Bjorkman
Todd Woodbridge
|
6?2, 6?4
|
| 2001
|
Jonas Bjorkman
Todd Woodbridge
|
Daniel Nestor
Sandon Stolle
|
7?6, 3?6, 6?3
|
| 2000
|
Todd Woodbridge
Mark Woodforde
|
Wayne Arthurs
Sandon Stolle
|
6?7, 6?4, 6?3
|
| 1999
|
Wayne Arthurs
Andrew Kratzmann
|
Paul Haarhuis
Jared Palmer
|
4?6, 7?6, 6?4
|
| 1998
|
Donald Johnson
Francisco Montana
|
 David Adams
Brett Steven
|
6?4, 6?4
|
| 1997
|
Luis Lobo
Javier Sanchez
|
Neil Broad
Piet Norval
|
6?2, 3?6, 6?4
|
| 1996
|
Mark Knowles
Daniel Nestor
|
Guy Forget
Jakob Hlasek
|
6?4, 7?6
|
| 1995
|
Wayne Ferreira
Yevgeny Kafelnikov
|
Byron Black
Andrei Olhovskiy
|
7?6, 6?0
|
| 1994
|
Scott Melville
Piet Norval
|
Henrik Holm
Anders Jarryd
|
7?6, 6?3
|
| 1993
|
Paul Haarhuis
Mark Koevermans
|
Grant Connell
Patrick Galbraith
|
7?6, 6?4
|
| 1992
|
Sergio Casal
Emilio Sanchez
|
Carl-Uwe Steeb
Michael Stich
|
6?3, 3?6, 6?4
|
| 1991
|
Sergio Casal
Emilio Sanchez
|
 Cassio Motta
Danie Visser
|
7?6, 7?6
|
| 1990
|
Sergi Bruguera
Jim Courier
|
Udo Riglewski
Michael Stich
|
4?6, 6?1, 7?6
|
| 1989
|
Emilio Sanchez
Javier Sanchez
|
Boris Becker
Eric Jelen
|
6?4, 6?7, 7?6
|
| 1988
|
Darren Cahill
Laurie Warder
|
Rick Leach
Jim Pugh
|
6?0, 5?7, 6?4
|
| 1987
|
Miloslav Me?i?
Toma? ?mid
|
Claudio Mezzadri
Jim Pugh
|
6?1, 6?2
|
| 1986
|
Sergio Casal
Emilio Sanchez
|
Boris Becker
Eric Jelen
|
6?1, 7?5
|
| 1985
|
Hans Gildemeister
 Andres Gomez
|
Heinz Gunthardt
Balazs Taroczy
|
6?4, 6?3
|
| 1984
|
Stefan Edberg
Anders Jarryd
|
Heinz Gunthardt
Balazs Taroczy
|
6?4, 6?3
|
| 1983
|
Heinz Gunthardt
Balazs Taroczy
|
Mark Edmondson
Brian Gottfried
|
6?1, 6?0
|
| 1982
|
Pavel Slo?il
Toma? ?mid
|
Anders Jarryd
Hans Simonsson
|
6?4, 6?3
|
| 1981
|
Hans Gildemeister
Andres Gomez
|
Peter McNamara
Paul McNamee
|
6?4, 3?6, 6?4
|
| 1980
|
Heinz Gildemeister
Andres Gomez
|
Reinhart Probst
Max Wunschig
|
6?3, 6?4
|
| 1979
|
Jan Kode?
Toma? ?mid
|
Mark Edmondson
John Marks
|
6?3, 6?1, 7?6
|
| 1978
|
Wojtek Fibak
Tom Okker
|
Antonio Munoz
 Victor Pecci
|
6?2, 6?4
|
| 1977
|
Bob Hewitt
Karl Meiler
|
Phil Dent
Kim Warwick
|
3?6, 6?3, 6?4, 6?4
|
| 1976
|
Fred McNair
Sherwood Stewart
|
Dick Crealy
Kim Warwick
|
7?6, 7?6, 7?6
|
| 1975
|
Juan Gisbert
Manuel Orantes
|
Wojtek Fibak
Jan Kode?
|
6?3, 7?6
|
| 1974
|
Jurgen Fassbender
Hans-Jurgen Pohmann
|
Brian Gottfried
 Raul Ramirez
|
6?3, 6?4, 6?4
|
| 1973
|
Jurgen Fassbender
Hans-Jurgen Pohmann
|
Manuel Orantes
Ion ?iriac
|
6?1, 6?3
|
| 1972
|
Jan Kode?
Ilie N?stase
|
Bob Hewitt
Ion ?iriac
|
4?6, 6?0, 3?6, 6?2, 6?2
|
| 1971
|
John Alexander
Andres Gimeno
|
Dick Crealy
Allan Stone
|
6?4, 7?5, 7?9, 6?4
|
| 1970
|
Bob Hewitt
Frew McMillan
|
Tom Okker
Nikola Pili?
|
6?3, 7?5, 6?2
|
| 1969
|
Tom Okker
Marty Riessen
|
Jean-Claude Barclay
Jurgen Fassbender
|
6?1, 6?2, 6?4
|
| 1968
|
Milan Hole?ek
Jan Kode?
|
John Newcombe
Tony Roche
|
6?4, 6?4, 7?5
|
Koordinat
:
53°34′25″N
9°59′02″E
/
53.57361°N 9.98389°E
/
53.57361; 9.98389
