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Henry Watson Fowler

Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas

Henry Watson Fowler
Lahir ( 1858-03-10 ) 10 Maret 1858
Tonbridge , Kent , Inggris
Meninggal 26 Desember 1933 (1933-12-26) (umur 75)
Hinton St. George , Somerset , Inggris
Pekerjaan Kepala sekolah , Leksikografer
Project Gutenberg: 1998

Henry Watson Fowler (10 Maret 1858 ? 26 Desember 1933) adalah seorang kepala sekolah, leksikografer Inggris dan komentator tentang pemakaian bahasa Inggris . Ia terkenal karena karya-karyanya seperti A Dictionary of Modern English Usage dan Concise Oxford Dictionary , dan dijuluki sebagai "seorang jenius leksikografi" oleh The Times .

Setelah mengenyam pendidikan di Oxford , Fowler menjadi kepala sekolah hingga pertengahan usianya dan bekerja di London sebagai penulis dan jurnalis lepas, tetapi kurang sukses. Bersama adiknya, Francis , pada 1906, ia mulai menerbitkan buku-buku tata bahasa, gaya bahasa dan leksikografi. Setelah kematian adiknya tahun 1918, ia menyelesaikan karya-karya yang belum mereka selesaikan dan menyunting beberapa karya tambahan.

Karya [ sunting | sunting sumber ]

Buku [ sunting | sunting sumber ]

  • More Popular Fallacies . London: Elliot Stock, 1904.
  • with F. G. Fowler, trans. The Works of Lucian . Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1905.
  • with F. G. Fowler. The King's English . Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1906.
  • Sentence Analysis . Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1906.
  • Si Mihi! London: Brown, Langham, 1907.
    • reissued as If Wishes Were Horses . London: George Allen & Unwin, 1929.
  • Between Boy and Man . London: Watts, 1908.
  • with F. G. Fowler. The King's English , abridged edition. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1908.
  • with F. G. Fowler. Concise Oxford Dictionary . Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1911 [edisi ke-2, 1929].
  • with F. G. Fowler. Pocket Oxford Dictionary . Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1924.
  • A Dictionary of Modern English Usage . Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1926.
  • Some Comparative Values . Oxford: Blackwell, 1929.
  • Rhymes of Darby to Joan . London: J. M. Dent & Sons, 1931.
  • with W. Little and J. Coulson. Shorter Oxford English Dictionary . Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1933.

Artikel [ sunting | sunting sumber ]

  • "Books We Think We Have Read". Spectator , 20 Januari 1900.
  • "Outdoor London". Anglo-Saxon Review , Juni 1901.
  • "Irony and Some Synonyms". Gentleman's Magazine , Oktober 1901, 378.
  • "Quotation". Longman's Magazine , January 1901, 241.
  • "On Hyphens, 'Shall' & 'Will', 'Should' 'Would' in the Newspapers of Today". Society for Pure English Tract 6. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1921.
  • "Note on 'as to'". Society for Pure English Tract 8. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1922.
  • "Grammatical Inversions". Society for Pure English Tract 10. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1923.
  • "Preposition at End". Society for Pure English Tract 14. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1923.
  • "Split Infinitive, &c." Society for Pure English Tract 15. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1923.
  • "Subjunctives". Society for Pure English Tract 18. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1924.
  • "Notes on fasci , fascisti , broadcast(ed) ". Society for Pure English Tract 19. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1925.
  • "Italic, Fused Participles, &c." Society for Pure English Tract 22. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1925.
  • " Ing ". Society for Pure English Tract 26. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1927.
  • "Comprise ". Society for Pure English Tract 36. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1925. [1]

Catatan kaki [ sunting | sunting sumber ]

  1. ^ McMorris, The Warden of English , 229.

Bahan bacaan [ sunting | sunting sumber ]

  • Burchfield, Robert, 3rd ed. Modern English Usage , Oxford University Press, 1996, ISBN 0-19-869126-2
  • Coulton, G. C. . H. W. Fowler . The Society for Pure English, Tract no. 43, 1935, a memoir by his friend and former colleague at Sedbergh School
  • Fowler, H. W. Modern English Usage , Oxford University Press, 1926, Wordsworth Edition reprint, 1994, ISBN 1-85326-318-4
  • Gowers, Sir Ernest., 2nd ed. Modern English Usage , Oxford University Press, 1965
  • McMorris, Jenny, The Warden of English: The Life of H.W. Fowler , Oxford University Press, 2001. ISBN 0-19-866254-8
  • Onions, C. T. (ed). Shorter Oxford Dictionary , first edition, Oxford University Press, 1933
  • Sheidlower, Jesse. "Elegant Variation and All That". Review of The New Fowler's Modern English Usage , by H. W. Fowler and ed. R. W. Burchfield. Atlantic Monthly , December 1996: 112?118, http://www.theatlantic.com/issues/96dec/fowler/fowler.htm .

Pranala luar [ sunting | sunting sumber ]