???? ?????? ????????
(
????.
?
???? ???????
,
7
(
19
)
????????
,
1852
,
???? ????
, (???????? ????? ??????????????) ?
17
(
30
)
?????
, ????), ?????
????
??
?????????
[1]
:
???? ????????, ???? ? ??????? ???? ?????? ???, ???????? ???????? ???? ????????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ? ????????? ?????????? ???, ??? ?????????? ? ????? ??????? ???????????, ?? ???? ??????? ????
1869
?????????, ?????? ?
???????
??????? ?????????? ?????????? ???????? ??? ???????? ?????? ? ????? ????? ??? ????????? ??????? ??? ?????????? ? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????????? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ? ????????????? ??????????????? ???????? ? ????? ?????????? ???? ???????????? ???? ?????
??????? ? ????? ????
17 ?????
1915
?????????
[1]
:
???? ????????? ?????? ???????????????? ????????? ? ≪???????≫ ???????? ???
1871
?????????, ???? ???? ?????? ????????? ?????? ≪????≫ (???, ???) ?????????? ?, ?? ????????? ? ≪??????≫ ???????? ???
1879
?????????? ???? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????????????? ??????????
[2]
: ??????? ??????? ≪??????≫ ?????????? ????? ????
1941
????????? ???????????? ? ????
[3]
: ????????? ???????? ????????? ?
???? ?????? ???????
?????????????????????
[4]
:
?? ?????????????????????? ??? ???? ????????? ???????? ? ???????? ????? ??????. ???? ????????????????????? ????????? ?? ?????? ?????????????, ??????? ??????????, ?????????, ???????????? ≪?????????? ????????≫ ??????????? ??? ???? ????????? ???????? ? ??????? ????? ???????????? ?? ??????????? ????????????? ????? ???? ???, ??? ???????????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????? ???, ???????? ??????? ?? ????????? ??????????? ????? ?? ???????? ????? ????????????? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ?? ?? ????? ?????
[1]
::
????????? ???????????????? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ??????????? ?? ????????????? ?????? ?? ???????? ???????????, ??? ???????? ?? ????????????????? ???????? ?????????????? ???? ??????? ? ?????? ????????? ???
[1]
:
- ↑
1,0
1,1
1,2
1,3
А. БАРАМИДЗЕ, Ш. РАДИАНИ, В. ЖГЕНТИ
ИСТОРИЯ ГРУЗИНСКОЙ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ
.
- ↑
Rayfield Donald (2013)?
The Literature of Georgia: A History
? Routledge? ???? 172?173?
ISBN
1136825290
- ↑
≪Qajana≫
?
Georgian National Filmography
? Georgian National Film Center? ??????????? ?
??????????
-??? 4 March 2016-??
? ?????????? ??
23 November
2014
- ↑
Merabishvili Innes (2004)? ≪Liberty and Freedom and the Georgian Byron≫? in Cardwell Richard A.?
The Reception of Byron in Europe
? Continuum? ?? 414?
ISBN
0826468446