Hashcat

?????	?????? ? password cracking software ?
???????????	Jens Steube ?
????? ??	C
??	??????? , Windows , ????? , FreeBSD , NetBSD , OpenBSD ? DragonFly BSD
?????? ?????? ????????	6.2.6 ( ?????????? 2 , 2022 )
?????????	MIT ?????????
????	hashcat.net
??????	github.com/hashcat/hashcat

Hashcat , ?????? , ??? ??? ?????????? ?????????? ? ?????????? ????????????? ???????? 2015 ???????? ??????? ?????????? ??, ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ? ????? ?????? ???? ????????? ?????????? ??? ???????? ??????????? Linux , macOS ? Windows ????????? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ????? ? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????????? ???? Microsoft LM, MD4, MD5, SHA ? ?????

Hashcat-? ???????????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??????????????, ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ??????????, ??? ?????? ???????????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? 1Password ????????, ??? ??????????????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????-????????? ^[2]^[3]? ????? ????? Hashcat-? ???????????? ? WPA/WPA2 ???????????? ???????? ?????, ?????? ??? MS Office , PDF , 7-Zip , RAR, TrueCrypt ??????? ????????????? ???????? ?????? Hashcat ????? ????????? ? ????????????, ??????? ? ???????????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????????? ????????????? ????? ^[4]?

??????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

????????? Hashcat ?????? ?? ????? ????? ???????????

hashcat, ?????? ?????????? ???????????? ?????, ??? ???????? ? ?????????? ????? ???
oclHashcat / cudaHashcat, ?????? ?????????? ?????????? ????

hashcat v3.00-? ????????? ??? ??? ??? GPU ? CPU ??????????? ??????????? ? ??????? ?????? ??? hashcat v3.00 ??????? ^[5]? ????? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?????????, ?????? hashcat-legacy ??????? ?? CPU, ? GPU ???? ??????????? ?? OpenCL?

????????????? ??????, ????? ????????? ?? hashcat-legacy, ????? ?? ??????? ????? ??? ?????????? ??????? ??? ?????????? GPU, ??? ???????????? ? oclHashcat, cudaHashcat и hashcat v3.00 (??????? MD5, SHA1 ? ????)? ?????? ?? ????? ???????????? ????? ?? ????????? ??? ??????????, ??? ??? ???????? oclHashcat/cudaHashcat ?? ????? ???????? hashcat-legacy-? ?????? ???????????

??? ????? hashcat-? ???????? ? macOS, Windows ? Linux ????????? ??????????? ????

????????? ????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

????? ???????? ???????????? ??????????, ????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ???????????? ????? ??? ???????? ?????????? ?? ????? ????? ??????????? ? ??????, ?? ?????? ?????????? ???????????? ?? ?????? ???????????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ? ???????, ?? ???????? ??????? ????? ??????? ? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ??????????, ????? ???????? ? ????? ???? ?????????? ???????? ? ???? ? ??????????? ????????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?? ?????????? ????????? ? ???????? Hashcat-? ?????????? ???????? ? ?????? ????????? ??????? GPU-? ???, ???? ?? ??? ????? ? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????????????

????????? ????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

Hashcat-? ???????????? ? ????????? ????????? ????????, ????? ?????? ?? ???????????? ????? ????? ???????

????????? ??????? ????????? ( Brute-force attack )
??????? ????????? ( Mask attack )
????? ???????? ???????????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ( Combinator attack )
??????? ???????????? ???????? ????????? ( Dictionary attack )
????????? ?????? ( Fingerprint attack )
?????????? ????????? ( Hybrid attack )
???? ???? ????????? ( Permutation attack )
?????? ??? ??????? ????????? ( Rule-based attack )
??????????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ( Table-lookup attack )

????????? ???????? ????????? ? ??? ????????? ????????, ??? ??? ???????? Hashcat-? ????? ?????????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ??? ??????????

?????????????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

↑ Release 6.2.6 ? 2022.
↑ ≪Toward better Master Passwords | 1Password≫ (????????). 1Password Blog. 2018 ?? ???????? 28 . ??????? ? 2018 ?? ?????????? 13-?? .
↑ hashcat (2013 ?? ?????? 16). ≪Support added to crack 1Password to oclHashcat-plus, 100% computed on GPU! Plus I found an exploitable design flaw http://hashcat.net/forum/thread-2238.html …≫ (????????). @hashcat . ??????? ? 2018 ?? ?????????? 13-?? . {{ cite web }}: External link in |title= ( ?????????? )
↑ ≪1Password hashcat strong master passwords | 1Password≫ (????????). 1Password Blog. 2013 ?? ????? 16 . ??????? ? 2018 ?? ?????????? 14-?? .
↑ ≪hashcat v3.00≫ . hashcat.net . ??????? ? 2018 ?? ?????????? 13-?? .

[_c6a21e8acb007b4c-1] Release 6.2.6 ? 2022.

[2] ≪Toward better Master Passwords | 1Password≫ (????????). 1Password Blog. 2018 ?? ???????? 28 . ??????? ? 2018 ?? ?????????? 13-?? .

[3] shcat (2013 ?? ?????? 16). ≪Support added to crack 1Password to oclHashcat-plus, 100% computed on GPU! Plus I found an exploitable design flaw http://hashcat.net/forum/thread-2238.html …≫ (????????). @hashcat . ??????? ? 2018 ?? ?????????? 13-?? . {{ cite web }}: External link in |title= ( ?????????? )

[4] ≪1Password hashcat strong master passwords | 1Password≫ (????????). 1Password Blog. 2013 ?? ????? 16 . ??????? ? 2018 ?? ?????????? 14-?? .

[5] ≪hashcat v3.00≫ . hashcat.net . ??????? ? 2018 ?? ?????????? 13-?? .

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