????????????? ???? ??????????????
EcoCash
, ??????? ????????? ???????? ?????????????, ????????????? ? ?????????????????? ????????????, ?????????? ? 2011 ???????? Econet Wireless ??????????? ??????
???????????
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
? ??????? ?????? ? ????????? ????????????? ??????
?
[3]
[4]
??????????? ??????????? ?????????? ??????? ? EcoCash Holdings-? ????????????????
[5]
?
Econet-? ????? ? ????? ???????????
??????? ?????????
??????????, ??? ???????, ?????? ???????? ? ?????? ?????????? ? ???????????????? ?????, ???????? ???????? ???????????? ?????????????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??? ????????? ???????? ????? ??? ??? ?????????? ?????? ?????????????? ????? ?? ??? ????????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????????????? ??????????? ????? ????? ???????? ? ????????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ??????, ???? ???????????????? ????????? ? ??? ???? ???????
[6]
? ?????????????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ? ??? ???????, ?????? ???????? ??? ???????????, ?????? ????????, ???????? ?????, ???????????????, ????????? ???????????????????, ???????????? ???? ? ?????? ?????, ???? ????? ???????????? ? ?????? ???????? ??????????? ? ????????? ???????? ????? ????
[2]
? EcoCash-? ?????????? ? ?????????? ???????? ????????????? ???????????????? MoneyGram-? ???? ??????????? ????????????? ???????? ????????????? ????????????? ??? ??????????????????
[7]
? PayPal-?
[8]
[9]
[10]
?
?????????? ?, ?? 2017 ??????? ????????? ????????? EcoCash-? ??????? ? 6,7 ?????? ???????? ??????
[11]
, ????????? ??????? 2 ?????? ????????? ???????? ????????? ?????????????? ???
[11]
? ??? ??????? ?????????? ?? ????????? ??????? ???? ??????? 99,8 ??????
[11]
? ?? ????????? ?????? ??? ???????? ????????? ????????????? ?????? ? ????? ??? 23 ??????? ?????
[11]
? 2017 ???????? ????????? ???-? ????????? ? 22 ??????? ??? ?????
[12]
?
?????? Wireless Zimbabwe ????? ???? ?????????????, ??? ??????? ? ???????????, 2011 ???????? ?????????? ??????? ???????? ????????????? ??????????? ?????????? ?????, ??? ??????? ? EcoCash
[1]
? ????????????? ??????????? ??????? ?? Econet-? ?????????????, ????? ????????? ???????????????????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????????? ??? ???????????, ????? ???????????? ??? EcoCash ?????????????????
[2]
? ????? ????????? ???????, ???????? ?? OK Zimbabwe-? ? TM Supermarket-?, ?????????? ?? ????? ????????????? ??????????? ? ??????????? ?????????????????? ??????????? ?????
[13]
? ???? ? ????? ?????????????????? ???????? ?????????? ?? ????? ??????????? ????????????? ??????????? ???????????????? ?? ??????????????? ??????????? ?????
[14]
?
- ↑
1,0
1,1
Business Reporter (2011 ?? ?????????? 22).
≪Eco-cash launch date≫
.
The Zimbabwean
. Harare
. ??????? ? 2018 ?? ?????? 11-??
.
- ↑
2,0
2,1
2,2
Staff Writer (2011 ?? ?????????? 29).
≪Econet announces the launch of EcoCash≫
.
Techzim
. Harare: Techzim.co.zw
. ??????? ? 2018 ?? ?????? 11-??
.
- ↑
3,0
3,1
≪Ecocash defies Zimbabwe order to suspend mobile money transactions≫
.
www.ft.com
. 2020.
??????????
?????????? 2020 ?? ??????? 28-??
. ??????? ? 2021 ?? ????? 29-??
.
- ↑
4,0
4,1
Karombo, Tawanda (2020 ?? ?????? 12).
≪Zimbabwe's central bank says the dominant mobile money platform is running a Ponzi scheme≫
.
Quartz
(????????)
. ??????? ? 2021 ?? ????? 29-??
.
- ↑
EcoCash (2018 ?? ?????? 11).
≪EcoCash Zimbabwe: Head Office≫
. Harare: EcoCash Zimbabwe
. ??????? ? 2018 ?? ?????? 11-??
.
- ↑
EcoCash (2018 ?? ?????? 11).
≪EcoCash Zimbabwe: About Us≫
. Harare: EcoCash Zimbabwe
. ??????? ? 2018 ?? ?????? 11-??
.
- ↑
Gambanga, Nigel (2015 ?? ?????????? 21).
≪EcoCash and MoneyGram officially launch remittances partnership≫
.
Techzim
(????????? ????????)
. ??????? ? 2022 ?? ?????????? 18-??
.
- ↑
NewsDay, The.
≪EcoCash partners PayPal as it widens its global remittance network≫
.
NewsDay
(????????)
. ??????? ? 2022 ?? ?????????? 18-??
.
- ↑
Chronicle, The.
≪EcoCash, Paypal partnership drives international remittances≫
.
The Chronicle
(?????????? ????????)
. ??????? ? 2022 ?? ?????????? 18-??
.
- ↑
Staff Writer (2022 ?? ??????? 29).
≪You can now receive PayPal transfers directly into an EcoCash USD wallet≫
.
Techzim
(????????? ????????)
. ??????? ? 2022 ?? ?????????? 18-??
.
- ↑
11,0
11,1
11,2
11,3
Sengere, Leonard (2017 ?? ????????? 10).
≪EcoCash has processed over $23 billion since launch and that's not the only impressive figure≫
. Harare: Techzim.co.zw
. ??????? ? 2018 ?? ?????? 11-??
.
- ↑
IMF (2018 ?? ?????? 28).
≪World GDP Ranking 2017: GDP by country: GDP, Current Prices: Source: IMF: World Economic Outlook (WEO) Database, April 2018≫
. Washington, DC:
International Monetary Fund
(IMF)
. ??????? ? 2018 ?? ?????? 11-??
.
- ↑
https://www.gsma.com/mobilefordevelopment/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/EcoCash-Zimbabwe.pdf
???????:Bare URL PDF
- ↑
≪EcoCash ? How a telco turned a cash crisis into a cash cow≫
.
Digital Innovation and Transformation
(????????? ????????)
. ??????? ? 2022 ?? ?????????? 18-??
.