????? ?????? ??????

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???????	450 000 ??²

????? ?????? ?????? ( ????. ? Ross Dependency ), ???????????? ??????, ???? ????????? ? ??? ????????? , ??????????? ? ??? ?????????? ????????????? ???? ?? ??? ???????? ? ????????? ?????????? 60°-?? ????? ?????, ???????? ???????????? 160°-? ? ???????? ???????????? 150°-? ???? ????? ??????????? ??????? ?? ????????? ?????? ? ????????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ???????, ??? ?????????? ? ????? ???? ? ??????? ?? ??? ???????? ? ?????? ?????????? ?????? , ????? ???????? ?????????? , ?????,???????,?????? ? ????????? ???????? ^[1]?

??????? ??????? , ????? ???? (??? ????????) ? ???-????? ( ??? ) ????????? ?????? ???? ????????? ????? ?????????? ????? ??????????? ????? ??? ?????????? ????? ???????,????? ????????? ????????? ?? ???????????????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???????? ???????????????? ??????? ???????? ?? ??????? ??????????? ??????? ?????-?????? ?????????? ???? ?? ????????? ????????? ??????, ??? ??????? ? ???????? ?????????????????? 1969 ???????? ????? 1995 ??????? ??? ????????? ???????? ????? ????????? ????? ?????? ^[2] ??????? ???????????? 1987 ???????? ????? 1992 ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ?????????????????, ???? ????????? ????????????? ???????? ?????? ???????

????????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

1841 ???????? ????????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????????? ? ?????????? ??????,??? ??????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????????? ? ??? ?????????? ??????? 1923 ???????? ??? ????????? ??? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ? ??? ??????????? ^[3]? ??? ?????????? ???????-???????????? ??????????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????????????? ???????????? ???????????? ??????????, ??? ??? ????????? ????????? ? 1959 ????????, ?? ?? ????? ???????? ????? ??? ???????????????? ????????? ????? ??????? ^[4]? ??? ????????? ????????? ? ???????????????? ??????? ????????, ???? ??????, ?? ????????? ????? ???????? ???????????? ? ?????? ???????????? ??? ??? ?????????? ?????????? ????????????????? ??????????, ??? ?? ??????? ????????? ???????, ??? ????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ???????, ?????? ????????????? ?????? ??????????

???? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

????? ????? ??? ?????????? ??????? ????? ??????????? ? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????????? ???????????? ????? ≪??????????≫ ????? ???-?? ??????? ???? ? ????????????? ???????? ?????, ??? ???????????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????????? ??????????? ????? ??????? ???????? ? ????, ??? ??????????? ? ??????? ???????????? ?????, ???? ??? ??????? ??? ?????????? ????????????

?????????????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

↑ See Richardson, Ivor L. M. (1957). ≪New Zealand's Claims in the Antarctic≫. New Zealand Law Journal . 33 (9): 38?42. SSRN 2257655 .
↑ ≪Vanda Station≫ . Antarctica NZ . ??????? ? 2021 ?? ??????? 10-?? .
↑ ≪Imperial Conferences≫ . www.statusquo.org . ?????????? ? ?????????? 2016 ?? ????? 7-?? . ??????? ? 2021 ?? ??????? 13-?? .
↑ ≪Antarctic Treaty≫ . United States Department of State . ??????? ? 2020 ?? ?????? 2-?? .

[1] See Richardson, Ivor L. M. (1957). ≪New Zealand's Claims in the Antarctic≫. New Zealand Law Journal . 33 (9): 38?42. SSRN 2257655 .

[2] ≪Vanda Station≫ . Antarctica NZ . ??????? ? 2021 ?? ??????? 10-?? .

[3] ≪Imperial Conferences≫ . www.statusquo.org . ?????????? ? ?????????? 2016 ?? ????? 7-?? . ??????? ? 2021 ?? ??????? 13-?? .

[4] ≪Antarctic Treaty≫ . United States Department of State . ??????? ? 2020 ?? ?????? 2-?? .

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]