????? ???

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????? ? ?????? 3 , 1945 ( 1945-05-03 ) [1] [2] (79 ???????)
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 Jeffrey C. Hall ?????????????

????? ????? ??? (?????? ?????? 3, 1945) ????????? ??????? ? ????????????? ? ???? ????????? ??????????? ?????????????? ???????? ???????? ? [5] ?

2017 ???????? ????? ????? ? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ????????? ? 2017 ??????? ???????????? ??? ?????????? ???????? ?????????? ≪?????????? ????? ????????? ???????????? ???????????? ????????????????????? ?????≫ [6] [7] ?

????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

??? ????? ? ?????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

????? ???? ????? ? ???????????, ???? ???? ? ??????? ?????????? ??????????????, ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ????? Associated Press-? ???????? ???????????? ??? ?????? [8] ? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ???????????? ? ??????? ??? ???, ????????? ? ????????? ???????? ?????? ???????????????? ???? ??????? ? ??????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ???????????, ????????, ??? ??????? ? 1963 ???????? Hall attended Walter Johnson High School in Bethesda, Maryland, graduating in 1963. [9] ???? ???????? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????????? 1963 ???????? ???? ???????? ?????? ???????????? ??????? ??, ??? ????????? ???? ??????????? ??????????????? [10] ? For his senior project, to gain experience in formal research, Hall began working with Philip Ives. Hall reported that Ives was one of the most influential people he encountered during his formative years. [11] Hall became fascinated with the study of Drosophila while working in Ives' lab, a passion that has permeated his research. Under the supervision of Ives, Hall studied recombination and translocation induction in Drosophila . ???? ??????????????? ???????????? ????????????? ?????? ?????? ????????????? ?????????? ???????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????????? ??????? [10] ?

??????????? ??????????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

??????????????????? ???????? ????????? ?????????, ?? ??????????????? ????????????, ???? ?????? ? ???????? ???????????????? ????????????, ???????????? ?????????????? ????????? ??? ??????????? ?????????, ????????? ????????????????? ??????, ???? ?? ????????? (???? ?????????????? ???? ??????)? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ??????????????? ?????????????, ???? ?????? ???????????????, ??? ??????? ?? ?????????? ?? ?????? ??????????? ????????????? ???????????????? ?????????????? [10] ?

???? ????????? ????????????? ?????? ????????????, ???? ??? ???????????? ????????????? ????????????? ?????????????????? ????????? ??? ??????????????? ?? ???????? ??????????? ????, ?? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ????, ?? ?????????? ?????????????? ???????? ????????? ? ????????????? ??????????? ????? ??????????????????? ???? ??????? ??, ?? ?????????????? ???? ? ?????? ????????????? ???. ?????????????? ????? ? ???????????? ?????? ???? ????????? ?????, ??? ??? ?????????????????? ? ????????? ??????? ???????????? ??? ???? ??????????, ?? ?????? ? ?? ?????????????????? ? ????????, ?????? ??????? ?, ?? ????????????? ???????? ? ?????????? ???? ???? ? ??? ????????????? ??????? ???????? [11] ?

??????????? ????????????? ????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

????????????? ???????? ?????? ?????????, ???? ???????? ?? ??????????? ??????????? ????????? ????????? ??????????? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ????? ??? ????????????? ???? ??? ????????? ????????? ??? ???????????????? ??????????? ????????????? ??????????????? ???????? ? ???? ?????????? ???? ??????????? ????????????? ?????????????? [10] ?

????? ???? ????????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

1970-???????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ????????? ??????? ???? ???????????? ?????????? ??????????? ????????? ????????? ??? ??????????, ????? ???????? ??? ??????????? ??????????? ?????? ???????????? [12] ? ???? ???????? ??? ????????????????????, ?? ??????????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ????????????? ???? ?? ? ?????? ?????????? ????????????? ??? ????? [10] ?

?????????????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

  1. Rogers K. Encyclopædia Britannica
  2. Munzinger Personen   (????.)
  3. https://www.cuimc.columbia.edu/research/louisa-gross-horwitz-prize/horwitz-prize-awardees
  4. https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/2017/press.html
  5. Jeff Hall ? Brandeis Faculty Guide
  6. Cha, Arlene Eujung (2017 ?? ?????????? 2). ≪Nobel in physiology, medicine awarded to three Americans for discovery of 'clock genes' . The Washington Post . ??????? ? 2017 ?? ?????????? 2-?? .
  7. ≪The 2017 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine ? Press Release≫ . The Nobel Foundation. 2017 ?? ?????????? 2 . ??????? ? 2017 ?? ?????????? 2-?? .
  8. Hall, Jeffrey C. (2009 ?? ?????????? 16). The Stand of the U.S. Army at Gettysburg . Indiana University Press. ISBN   978-0-253-00329-4 . ??????? ? 2017 ?? ?????????? 2-?? – via Google Books.
  9. Rees, Ian (2017 ?? ????????? 1). ≪WJ Alum wins Nobel Prize in Medicine≫ . The Pitch . ??????? ? 2018 ?? ????? 2-?? .
  10. 10,0 10,1 10,2 10,3 10,4 Nuzzo, Regina (2005 ?? ????????? 15). ≪Profile of Jeffrey C. Hall≫ . PNAS . 102 (46): 16547?16549. Bibcode : 2005PNAS..10216547N . doi : 10.1073/pnas.0508533102 . PMC   1283854 . PMID   16275901 .
  11. 11,0 11,1 Hall, Jeffrey (2008 ?? ?????????? 12). ≪Jeffrey C.Hall≫ (PDF) . Current Biology .
  12. Clyne, Dylan (2008 ?? ?????). ≪Sex-Specific Control and Tuning of the Pattern Generator for Courtship Song in Drosophila≫ . Cell . 133 (2): 354?63. doi : 10.1016/j.cell.2008.01.050 . PMID   18423205 . S2CID   17127836 .