????????????? ???? ??????????????
????????? ? ???? ???????
(
????.
?
kiss and cry
), ???????????? ??? ??????? ?, ?????
??????????????
????????? ???????? ??????? ??????????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ???????????????
[1]
? ??? ?????? ? ????????, ???? ?? ?????????????? ?? ?????????? ????? ??????????? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ? ????????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ? ?????????? ? ?????????? ???????????, ?????????? ?????, ?????? ??? ??????????? ?????????? ???????????? ??????????? ?????? ???????? ????? ????????? ? ?????? ??????????, ???????? ? ??????????, ??? ??? ??????????? ?? ??????????? ??????????????? ??????? ?? ??????????? ?????????????, ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??????????? ?? ????? ???????? ? ????????????
??????? ?????? ?
???????????
????????? ????????
???? ?????
, ?? ???? ? 1983 ???????
???????????
????????? ????????? ??????? ??????????? ?????????????? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?, ??? ??????????????? ??????????, ????? ???? ??????????? ??????????? ?? ?????????, ???????? ?? ??????, ?? ?????? ? ??????? ???????
[2]
[3]
? ?????????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????? ???????? ?
?????????? 1984
????????
[4]
: ≪???????? ? ???≫ ??????? ???????? ??????????? ? 1990-???????? ?????? ? ???? ?????????? ???????? ? ????????? ?????????? ???????? ?????????????
[5]
? ≪????????? ? ????≫ ??????? ??????????? ?????????????? ? ???????? ? ????? ????????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????????????????????
[4]
? ??? ??????? ????????????, ??? ?????? ????????? ??????????, ??????? ?? ????????????, ?? ?????? ????? ???? ? ????? ????? ????????? ????? ????????
[4]
:
????????????????
???? ?????????? ??????? ???? ?????????? ? ????????? ? ???? ??????
[6]
?
- ↑
"kiss-and-cry area" definition from Double-Tongued Dictionary
- ↑
Sonia Bianchetti Garbato,
Cracked Ice
.
88-86753-72-1
. pp. 45?56
- ↑
Erkko, coiner of 'kiss and cry,' passes away at 78
- ↑
4,0
4,1
4,2
Macur, Juliet (2010 ?? ???????? 22).
≪After Skating, a Unique Olympic Event: Crying≫
.
The New York Times
. ???? A1
. ??????? ? 2012 ?? ??????? 29-??
.
- ↑
≪Constitution and General Regulations≫
. International Skaters Union. ?????????? ?
??????????
2012 ?? ??????? 16-??
. ??????? ? 2012 ?? ??????? 29-??
.
- ↑
≪Gymnastics Adds 'Kiss and Cry' Score Zone≫
.