?????????????

????????????? , ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????????? ? ??????????? ?????? ?????????????, ??? ????????????? ?? ???????????????, ????????????, ???????????, ????????????????, ?????????? ? ???? ^[1]? ????????????? ?????????????? ?????????? ? ??????????, ???????????, ????? ? ????????? ???????????? ^[1]? ???????????? ??????? ???? ????????????????? ? (???????????????)? ?????? ?????????? ??????????, ??? ?? ??? ???????? ? ??????? ???????????, ???????? ?? ????????????????, ?????????????, ??????????????????, ????????????? ????????????? ? ??????????????? ^[2]?

??????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

?????? ?????? ????????????? ? ?????? ?????????????? ?????????????? ?????? ???? ? ???????????, ?????? ? ??????????? ?? ???? ???????????, ????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ????? ??` ???????????????, ??????????????, ????????????, ????????????????, ??????????, ???????????????, ????????????????? ^[2]^[3]? ??? ???????????????, ??????, ?????????? ???????????? ???? ?????? ????????????? ?????????? ??????????? ????????????????? ????????????? ?????? ?????????????? ???? ?? ???????? ???? ?? ≪???? ? ????????? ???? ????????? ????????????????????≫ (1936) ??????????? ??? ??? ?? ????????? ? ???? ??????? ??????????, ????????????????? ? ???????????? ???????????, ??? ?????, ?????????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????, ???????? ???????????? ??? ≪??????≫ ?????????, ????????????????? ????? ????? ???????? ????????? ? ≪????????????≫ ???, ??????? ???????????? ?????? ???????? ??? ????????? ?????????? ? ????????? ??? ≪???????≫ ???, ? ????????????? ???????????, ????? ??????????? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ?????????? ? ???????????? ^[4]? ?????? ????, ?? ???? ???? ????????? ?????????? ????????? ?? ????? ?????????????, ??? ????????? ?????? ? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ??????????? ?????????????? ? ?????????? ?????????????????? ????? ^[5]?

??? ?????????????? ?????????????? ??????? ?? ?????????? ? ?????????????? ???, ??? ??????????????? ???? ?????????????????? ( ????? , ???????? ? ????) ?? ????????? ???? ?????? ???? ^[6]? ????????????? ???????????????????? ?????? ??????? ≪?????????????????≫ ?????? ?? ?????? ????????? ??????? ????????????, ??????????, ??????????? ?????? ???? ??????, ???????? ???????? ????????????? ?????? ????????? ? ?????? ? ????????? ????, ??? ≪????? ? ???? ? ??????? ?? ?? ???????? ??????????????? ???????? ?≫ ? ≪?????? ?????? ? ???????????? ? ????? ?????????≫ ^[7]? ??????? ????? ?????????? ? ≪??????≫ ≪???????? ????≫? ??? ?????????????? ??????????? ? ??????????? ???? ^[6] ? ???????? ^[8] ???????? ???????????????????????? ??? ??????? ?????????????????? ??? ???????????? ??? ? ?????????? ?? ? ??? ???????????? ????? ???????? ???????????? ???????????? ??? ?????, ??? ?????? ? ?????? ????? ???, ???? ??? ???? ?????????, ????, ?????, ?????, ????? ????????, ????` ???????????, ??????, ????, ????, ???, ?????? ???????? ????????????? ???, ???????????, ???? ?????? ?????? ? ( ?????????? , ??????) ????????? ????????

????????? ??? ???????????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

??? ?????, ?? ?????? ?????????? ???????????? ? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?? ?? ?????????? ?? ????????? ????????????, ????? ? ????????? ??????? ?????? ???????, ????????? ??????????? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ????? ????????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?????????? ??, ?????? ??????????? ??? ???? ? ?????, ?? ??????? ?????????????? ?????????????? ????? ????? ? ^[9]? 1960-???? ? 1970-???? ??????????? ???????? ???????????, ??? ???? ? ????? ??????? ??????????? ??????, ???????? ?? ??? ????? ? ???? ????????, ????????? ?, ?? ?????? ????? ?????????? ??????????????? ? ???????????? ????????? ???????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ????????????, ????? ?????????? ?? ????? ??? ≪?????????≫ ??? ≪??????≫ ?????? ??????????? ????? ???, ??????, ??? ??????????? ?????????? ? ?????? ???????? ? ????? ????????? ? ?????? ^[10]? ??? ?????????????????????, ????? ????? ?? ????? ??????????? ? ?????? ????????????? ? ?????? ???????????????? ?????? ?????????????????, ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ???????? ? ????? ????????? ???????????? ????????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ? ????????? ?????????? ??????????, ≪???????????????≫ ???????????? ????????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ??? ??, ????? ??? ?? ??????? ??????? ????????????????, ????? ??? ?????????? ????????? ?? ≪?? ??????≫, ??????? ??? ???????????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ???????? ????? ????????????????? ^[11]? ???????? ? ??? ????????, ?? ≪??????????????≫ ????????? ????????????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????????? ? ???????? ????????????? ?????? ?? ???????? ????? ?. ≪??? ??? ??????, ??????? ??≫ ^[12]? ??????, ???? ?????? ???? ?, ?? ?????????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ≪????????≫ ????????????, ???????, ???????, ????? ????? ????????? ?? ????? ?????? ≪????????????≫ ????? ^[13]?

??? ??? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

?????????????????? [ ???????? | ???????? ???? ]

↑ ^1,0 ^1,1 Костикова И. В. и др. Введение в гендерные исследования. ? 2-е изд.. ? М.: Аспект Пресс, 2005. ? С. 16?17. ? 255 с. ? (Серия ≪Классический университетский учебник≫). ? ISBN 5-7567-0331-4
↑ ^2,0 ^2,1 R. Murray Thomas Recent Theories of Human Development . ? SAGE, 2001. ? С. 248. ? ISBN 978-0-7619-2247-6
↑ Judith Worell Encyclopedia of Women and Gender, Two-Volume Set: Sex Similarities and Differences and the Impact of Society on Gender . ? Academic Press, 2001. ? ISBN 978-0-12-227245-5
↑ Margaret Mead Sex and Temperament: In Three Primitive Societies . ? Harper Perennial ^[en], 2016. ? ISBN 978-0-06-256614-0
↑ Femininity . International Encyclopedia of the Social Science, 2008
↑ ^6,0 ^6,1 Мороз Е. Веселая Эрата: Секс и любовь в мире русского Средневековья . ? М .: Новое литературное обозрение, 2011
↑ ???????:Библия
↑ Дюби Ж., Перро М. (общ. ред.) История женщин на Западе . Том II: Молчание Средних веков . СПб. : Алетейя, 2009
↑ Diane F. Halpern Sex Differences in Cognitive Abilities: 3rd Edition . ? Psychology Press, 2000. ? ISBN 978-1-135-68195-1
↑ Sandra Lipsitz Bem The Lenses of Gender: Transforming the Debate on Sexual Inequality . ? Yale University Press, 2008. ? ISBN 978-0-300-15425-2
↑ Ann M. Gallagher, James C. Kaufman Gender Differences in Mathematics: An Integrative Psychological Approach . ? Cambridge University Press, 2004. ? ISBN 978-1-139-44375-3
↑ Simone de Beauvoir The Second Sex . ? Vintage, 1997. ? ISBN 978-0-09-974421-4
↑ Kate Millett Sexual Politics . ? New England Free Press, 1968.

??????????? ???? ???????, ????? ?????????? ?? ≪?????????????≫ ?????????

[Kostikova-1] 1,0 ^1,1 Костикова И. В. и др. Введение в гендерные исследования. ? 2-е изд.. ? М.: Аспект Пресс, 2005. ? С. 16?17. ? 255 с. ? (Серия ≪Классический университетский учебник≫). ? ISBN 5-7567-0331-4

[murray-2] 2,0 ^2,1 R. Murray Thomas Recent Theories of Human Development . ? SAGE, 2001. ? С. 248. ? ISBN 978-0-7619-2247-6

[Worell2001-3] Judith Worell Encyclopedia of Women and Gender, Two-Volume Set: Sex Similarities and Differences and the Impact of Society on Gender . ? Academic Press, 2001. ? ISBN 978-0-12-227245-5

[Mead2016-4] Margaret Mead Sex and Temperament: In Three Primitive Societies . ? Harper Perennial ^[en], 2016. ? ISBN 978-0-06-256614-0

[5] Femininity . International Encyclopedia of the Social Science, 2008

[moroz-6] 6,0 ^6,1 Мороз Е. Веселая Эрата: Секс и любовь в мире русского Средневековья . ? М .: Новое литературное обозрение, 2011

[7] ???????:Библия

[dubi-8] Дюби Ж., Перро М. (общ. ред.) История женщин на Западе . Том II: Молчание Средних веков . СПб. : Алетейя, 2009

[Halpern2000-9] Diane F. Halpern Sex Differences in Cognitive Abilities: 3rd Edition . ? Psychology Press, 2000. ? ISBN 978-1-135-68195-1

[Bem2008-10] Sandra Lipsitz Bem The Lenses of Gender: Transforming the Debate on Sexual Inequality . ? Yale University Press, 2008. ? ISBN 978-0-300-15425-2

[GallagherKaufman2004-11] Ann M. Gallagher, James C. Kaufman Gender Differences in Mathematics: An Integrative Psychological Approach . ? Cambridge University Press, 2004. ? ISBN 978-1-139-44375-3

[Beauvoir1997-12] Simone de Beauvoir The Second Sex . ? Vintage, 1997. ? ISBN 978-0-09-974421-4

[Millett1968-13] Kate Millett Sexual Politics . ? New England Free Press, 1968.

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