????? ???????? ?????????? ??
1,2-Dichloroethane
|
1,2-Dichloroethane
|
1,2-Dichloroethane
|
????????? ???
|
1,2-Dichloroethane
|
???? ???
|
Ethylene dichloride
Ethane dichloride
Dutch liquid, Dutch oil
Freon 150
|
?????
??????????????
|
??.?.?? ??????
|
[107-06-2]
[
CAS
]
|
?????
|
11
|
???????
|
C06752
|
????.?.??.??
|
27789
|
RTECS number
|
KI0525000
|
SMILES
|
|
??????????
??.??
|
13837650
|
???
|
???????? ?????
|
C
2
H
4
Cl
2
|
???? ?????????
|
98.96 g mol
?1
|
??????
|
Colorless liquid
|
???
|
characteristic, pleasant chloroform-like odor
[1]
|
?????
|
1.253 g/cm
3
, liquid
|
??????
|
?35 °C, 238 K, -31 °F
|
????????
|
84 °C, 357 K, 183 °F
|
??
???
?????????
|
0.87 g/100 mL (20 °C)
|
???????
|
0.84
mPa·s
at 20 °C
|
?????
|
Dipole moment
|
1.80
D
|
????
|
Main
hazards
|
Toxic, flammable, carcinogenic
|
NFPA 704
|
|
R-????????
|
R11
?????:R45
?????:R36/37/38
|
S-????????
|
S45
?????:S53
|
Explosive limits
|
6.2%-16%
[1]
|
??.??
????????
???????? ???? (??.?.??)
|
TWA 50 ppm C 100 ppm 200 ppm [5-minute maximum peak in any 3 hours]
[1]
|
???? ???? ?? ???? ?? ?????,
?? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? (?? °??, ???
??.??
?? ?????? ????
??????????? ?? ??????
|
?,?-?????????????
(1,2-dichloroethane (
DCE
)) ??
????????? ?????????????
??? ???? ???? ??? '?????? ???????????' ??? ???? ???????? ?????
?????? ????????
?? ??????? ??? ???? ???
[2]
?,?-????????????? ?? ??????????? ?? ???? ????
???????????
???? ???? ???