?? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ????? ????????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ???? ? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?????:   "???"  ?  ??????   · ????? ???????   · ???????   · ???????   · ??????? (JSTOR)

?? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ?? ??

??? ( med. / ????? : manus, pl. man?s) ???? ??? ???? ?????? ??????-???? ???????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ???, ????? ??? ?? ?? (?????? ????) ????????? ???? ????

Static adult human physical characteristics of the hand.  Female hands  An x-ray showing the bones of the human hand.

???? ?? ??? ??? ??? 8 ???????? ?? 2?????? ???? ???? ???? ???????? ??? ??? 4 ???????? ?? 1?????? ???? ???

????? ??????? [ ??????? ???? ]

?????????? ???????????

??? ?? ???? ???, ?????????? ?? ?????????????? ?? ?? ????:
	????????? ?????????
	????? ????????
	??????
	????? ?????
	????? ??? ??????
	?????? ?????
	????? ????

• Hand injuries and diseases (Handuniversity.com)
• Hand anatomy (eMedicine)

?????:Human anatomical features ?????:Upper limb general