????? ???????

**????? ???????**
????? ???????
	; 2009 ??? ??????
????	??? ???? ??????? ; 18 ?????? 1932 ; ??????? , ??????????????
???	13 ?????? 2018 (???? 86) ; ??????, ?????????, ??.??
????????	?????????????? (1993 ??) ; ??????? ????? ??????? (1977 ??) ; ??? ??????? (1993 ??) ;
????	??????? ; ?????? ; ????? ???? ; ????????? ;
????????	1953?2011
????????	??? ????????? ( ??? 1958; ?????? 1962) ; ???? ??????????? ( ??? 1964; ?????? 1999) ; ???????? ?????????? ( ??? 1999) ;
?????	4
??????	?????? ?????????? (????) ; ????? ??. ????? (?????? ???) ;
	?????????

??? ???? " ????? " ?????? ( / ? m iː l o? ? / ; ^[2] 18 ????? 1932 ? 13 ?????? 2018) ?? ???-??????? ????? ???????? , ????? ???? , ??????? ?? ???????? ??? ?? ??? 1968 ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?????????????? ??? ????????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? , ?? ?????? ????????, ??? ?????? ????? ????????, ?? ?????? ????, ?? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ^[3] ??????? ??????????? ???? ??? (1960 ?? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ????????) ??? ?? ?????????? ??????? ??? ????? ????????? ?? ??????????? ?????????? ?? ???? ??? 1967 ?? ????? ? ????????? ??? ?? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? (??????? ???????) ?? ???? ????????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?? ?????????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ???????, ??? ??? ??? 1968 ??? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????????? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ???????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ^[4] ??? ??? ?????? ?? ?????????????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ?? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ???????? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ^[5]

?????? ???????????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ? ?????? ????? (1975) ?? ????? ???? ?????? (1984) ?? ??? ??????????? ???????? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ???????? ????? ?? ?????, ???????? ????? ???? (1964), ???? ?? ? ?????? (1965), ???? (1978), ??????? (1981), ??????? (1989), ? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? (1996) ?? ??? ?? ? ??? (1999) ???? ????????? ?? ???????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ?????

????????? ???? [ ??????? ???? ]

????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ????-???? ?? ????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ????? ?????????? ?? 1943 ??? ???????? ???????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ?? ?? ??, ?? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? 1944 ??? ??????????-???? ???????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ?? ?? ??? ^[6] ???? ????-???? ?? ????? ??????????? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ????-???? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ????? (????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ??) ?? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ?????????? ??? ?? ???????? ????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ????????? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????????????? ??? ^[7]

?????? [ ??????? ???? ]

?????????????? ????????? ?????????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?? ??? , ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?????????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????????? ????????? ????? ??, ?? ???????????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?????????? ??? ???????? ?????????????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???????? ???? ? 1968 ??? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ????????, ?? ??? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????, ????? ???????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ?????

?? ????????? ??? ??, ???? ??? ??? ?? 1978 ??? ???????? ????????????? ??? ????? ?? ???????? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??-??????? (???? ????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ?? ???) ?? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ?? ???? ???????? ????? ???????? ?? , ????? ???????? ???????? ??? ?????????? ???? ??? ^[8]???????? ?????????????? ????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ???? ?

??????? [ ??????? ???? ]

↑ "Formanova: Z d?dovych film? mam nejrad?i P?elet nad kuka??im hnizdem" . iDNES.cz . 1 June 2018 . ?????? ???? 15 January 2021 .
↑ "Say How: F" . National Library Service for the Blind and Physically Handicapped . ?????? ???? 23 February 2019 .
↑ List of Milos Forman nominations Archived 11 ????? 2012 at the ????? ???? . Awardsdatabase.oscars.org (29 January 2010). Retrieved on 23 June 2011.
↑ Hoberman, J. "The Firemen's Ball" . The Criterion Collection (????????? ???) . ?????? ???? 2021-11-11 .
↑ "Milos Forman's Filmmaker Pal Recalls Their Dramatic Czech Escape" . ??????? . 27 ??? 2018 . ?????? ???? ????? 10, 2024 .
↑ Eintrag Rudolf Forman im Gedenkbuch KZ Mittelbau-Dora
↑ Nachod to krasne m?sto Kostelec. Nachod 2004, ISBN 80-85274-30-2 , p. 119.
↑ "A Visit to James Mangold's Office" . Criterion.com . ?????? ???? 14 April 2018 .

????? ??????? [ ??????? ???? ]

Milo? Forman ?? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ?? ?????? ???

[iDNES-1] "Formanova: Z d?dovych film? mam nejrad?i P?elet nad kuka??im hnizdem" . iDNES.cz . 1 June 2018 . ?????? ???? 15 January 2021 .

[2] "Say How: F" . National Library Service for the Blind and Physically Handicapped . ?????? ???? 23 February 2019 .

[academy-3] List of Milos Forman nominations Archived 11 ????? 2012 at the ????? ???? . Awardsdatabase.oscars.org (29 January 2010). Retrieved on 23 June 2011.

[4] Hoberman, J. "The Firemen's Ball" . The Criterion Collection (????????? ???) . ?????? ???? 2021-11-11 .

[5] "Milos Forman's Filmmaker Pal Recalls Their Dramatic Czech Escape" . ??????? . 27 ??? 2018 . ?????? ???? ????? 10, 2024 .

[6] Eintrag Rudolf Forman im Gedenkbuch KZ Mittelbau-Dora

[7] Nachod to krasne m?sto Kostelec. Nachod 2004, ISBN 80-85274-30-2 , p. 119.

[8] "A Visit to James Mangold's Office" . Criterion.com . ?????? ???? 14 April 2018 .

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