????? ???????? ?????????? ??
?????:Politics of Burundi
?? ??? 1961 ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ??? ?? ??? ?? 1998 ??? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ??????????????? ?? ???????? ???? ?? ?
??? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ???? ?? (?? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ????)? ???? ????????, ?? ???????, ????? ???????????? ?? ????? ?????? , ?? ???-?????? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ????
?????????????? ?? ????
[
??????? ????
]
?????
|
?????
|
???
(????-??????)
|
????????
|
???????? ??
|
????? ?? ??????
( ???? / ?????????? )
|
???????? ?? ????
|
???????? ???? ????
|
??????? ????????? ( ??????-?????? ?? ?????? )
|
1
|
|
????? ???????
( 1932-1972
)
|
26 ????? 1961
|
28 ?????? 1961
|
UPP
|
?????????? ??????
|
2
|
|
??????????
(1932-1961)
|
28 ?????? 1961
|
13 ??????? 1961
(
?????
)
|
UPRONA
|
?????????? ??????
|
3
|
|
?????? ???????
(1920-2003)
|
20 ??????? 1961
|
1 ????? 1962
|
UPRONA
|
?????????? ??????
|
??????? ????????? (???????? ???)
|
(3)
|
|
?????? ???????
(1920-2003)
|
1 ????? 1962
|
10 ??? 1963
|
UPRONA
|
?????????? ??????
|
4
|
|
????? ????????????
(1930-1965)
|
18 ??? 1963
|
6 ?????? 1964
|
UPRONA
|
?????????? ??????
|
5
|
|
?????? ????????
(1924-2001)
|
6 ?????? 1964
|
7 ????? 1965
|
UPRONA
|
?????????? ??????
|
(4)
|
|
????? ????????????
(1930-1965)
|
7 ????? 1965
|
15 ????? 1965
(
?????
)
|
UPRONA
|
?????????? ??????
|
-
|
|
??? ??????????
(1931-)
|
15 ????? 1965
|
26 ????? 1965
|
UPRONA
|
?????????? ??????
|
6
|
|
????? ?????
( 1925-1965
)
|
26 ????? 1965
|
30 ?????? 1965
|
UPRONA
|
?????????? ??????
|
7
|
|
???????? ????
(1919-2003)
|
13 ??????? 1965
|
8 ????? 1966
(
?????? ?
)
|
UPRONA
|
?????????? ??????
|
8
|
|
????? ???????????
(1940-1983)
|
11 ????? 1966
|
28 ????? 1966
(
?????????? ???? ?? ?
)
|
????? /
UPRONA
|
Ntare ??
|
??????? ???????
|
????? ?????? (28 ????? 1966 - 15 ????? 1972)
|
(5)
|
|
?????? ????????
(1924-2001)
|
15 ????? 1972
|
5 ??? 1973
|
UPRONA
|
Micombero
|
????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ??? (5 ??? 1973 - 12 ????? 1976)
|
9
|
|
?????? ??????????
(1945?2015)
|
12 ????? 1976
|
13 ??????? 1978
|
UPRONA
|
Bagaza
|
????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ??? (13 ??????? 1978 - 19 ??????? 1988)
|
10
|
|
?????? ????????
( 1953-
)
|
19 ??????? 1988
|
10 ????? 1993
|
UPRONA
|
Buyoya
|
1 1
|
|
?????? ?????
( 1953?
)
|
10 ????? 1993
|
7 ????? 1994
|
UPRONA
|
Ndadaye
???
Ntaryamira
|
12
|
|
??????? ?????????
( 1952-
)
|
7 ????? 1994
|
22 ????? 1995
|
UPRONA
|
????????
?????????????
|
13
|
|
?????? ???????
(1942-)
|
22 ????? 1995
|
31 ????? 1996
|
UPRONA
|
Ntibantunganya
|
14
|
|
??????-???????? ???????
( 1956-
)
|
31 ????? 1996
|
12 ??? 1998
|
UPRONA
|
Buyoya
|
?? ?????? (12 ??? 1998 - ???????)
|