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???? ?????? ?? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?? ???-??? ???????? ????, ?? ?????? ??? ??, ?????? ???? [1] ??? ???? , [2] ??? ???? , [3] [4] ????? ???? , [5] ??? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ???

??????? [ ??????? ???? ]

  1. Guy L. Beck (1995). Sonic Theology: Hinduism and Sacred Sound . Motilal Banarsidass. ???? 92?93, 132?134. ????????????   978-81-208-1261-1 . ??? ?? 22 ?????? 2019 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? 15 ????? 2020 .
  2. Christopher Key Chapple (2015). Yoga in Jainism . Taylor & Francis. ???? 311?312. ????????????   978-1-317-57217-6 . ??? ?? 13 ????? 2020 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? 15 ????? 2020 .
  3. S Deol (1998), Japji: The Path of Devotional Meditation, ISBN   978-0966102703 , page 11
  4. SS Kohli (1993). The Sikh and Sikhism . Atlantic Publishers. ???? 33?34. ??? ?? 24 ?????? 2019 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? 15 ????? 2020 .
  5. Shashi Bhushan Dasgupta; Sashibhusan Dasgupta (1958). An Introduction to T?ntric Buddhism . Calcutta University Press. ???? 167?168.