????? ?????

**????? ?????**
????? ?????
	; ????? ?????, ?????:???? 1970
????	10 ????? 1895 ; ??????? , ??????? ?? ????????? , ????? ?????????
???	29 ????? 1982 (???? 86) ; ???????, ?????? ??????

????? ?????? ?????? ????? ( ????? : Carl Orff ; 10 ????? 1895 ? 29 ????? 1982 ^[1]) ????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ?????? (1937) ?? ???? ?? ??? ^[2] ???? ??????? (????????? ???? ?? ?????) ?? ????????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????????? ????

???? [ ??????? ???? ]

????????? ???? [ ??????? ???? ]

????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? 10 ????? 1895 ?? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? ????? ????? ( ???? ????? ???????, 1872-1960) ?? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ????? (1869-1949) ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ?? ????????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ??; ???? ???? ????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?????????? ?????????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??? ????? (1828-1905) ?? ???? ????? ??????? (1837-1924) ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ^[3]^[4]^[5] ???? ???? ???? ????? ( ???? ????? ???????, 1833-1919) ????? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ^[6]^[7] ???? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ( ???? ????????????, 1845-1906) ??? ^[1] ????? ?? ?? ???? ??? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ("????", 1898-1975) ?? ?? ???? 1924 ??? ?????????? ?????? ??????? (1890-1972) ?? ???? ??? ^[8]

???? ?????? ?? ????? ????????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? 1970 ??? ?? ??????????? ??? ?????: "???? ???? ?? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ???? ???" ^[9] ???? ??? ?? ???? ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ??? ??? ???? ?? ????? ???? ???????????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ^[3] ???????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?? ????? ????? ????? ????? 1905 ??? ??? ???? ????? ??? ???? ?? ???????? ???????? ???, ?? ??? ?????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ^[10] ???????? ??? 1903 ??? ????? ???????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?? ??? 1909 ??? ???? ???? ????? (?????? ????? ?? ? ??????? ?????) ?? ???????? ????? ???????? ??? 1911 ??? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ?? 4 ??? 1914 ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ????????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ?????????? ????? ????????? ??? ??? ????? ^[11]

??????? [ ??????? ???? ]

↑ ^? ^? Dangel-Hofmann 1999 .
↑ Rothstein, Edward (31 March 1982). "Carl Orff, Teacher and Composer of Carmina Burana , Dead at 86" . ?? ???? ????? ?????? . ?????? ???? 29 ?????? 2024 .
↑ ^? ^? Rosch 2004 , ??? 1397.
↑ "Music and History: Carl Orff" . www.musicandhistory.com . ??? ?? 5 September 2019 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? 5 March 2019 .
↑ "Personentreffer: Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften" . badw.de . ?????? ???? 14 January 2019 .
↑ Kater 1995 , ??? 30.
↑ Kohler 2015 , ??? 82. Fanny Orff's parents, Heinrich Kraft (1784?1866) and Barbara Kraft (nee Neustadl, 1797?1872), were baptized Catholic, respectively on 3 December 1816 and 15 July 1817.
↑ Rathkolb 2021 , ??? 103 n. 384.
↑ Seifert 1970 , ????? 373 (?????? ?????? ??? ????????? Kohler 2015 , ????? 37 ?? ???? ??? ??) ??? ????: "In meinem Vaterhaus ist sicher mehr musiziert als exerziert worden." ???? ??????? ?? ??? Henkel & Messmer 2021 , ????? 45 ??????
↑ Orff 1975?1983 , ????? 21?30, 35, 38, Vol. I For the vignettes, see Das gute Kind , vol. 8, no. 10, 9 July 1905 (Augsburg: Schmid, 1905), pp. 76?77 and 79?80. They are reprinted with English translation in Kohler 2015 , ????? 413?414.
↑ Orff 1975?1983 , ????? 26, 38?39, Vol. I; p. 9, Vol. VII.

[FOOTNOTEDangel-Hofmann1999-1] ? ^? Dangel-Hofmann 1999 .

[Rothstein-2] Rothstein, Edward (31 March 1982). "Carl Orff, Teacher and Composer of Carmina Burana , Dead at 86" . ?? ???? ????? ?????? . ?????? ???? 29 ?????? 2024 .

[FOOTNOTERösch20041397-3] ? ^? Rosch 2004 , ??? 1397.

[:0-4] "Music and History: Carl Orff" . www.musicandhistory.com . ??? ?? 5 September 2019 ?? ????????? . ?????? ???? 5 March 2019 .

[5] "Personentreffer: Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften" . badw.de . ?????? ???? 14 January 2019 .

[FOOTNOTEKater199530-6] Kater 1995 , ??? 30.

[FOOTNOTEKohler201582-7] Kohler 2015 , ??? 82. Fanny Orff's parents, Heinrich Kraft (1784?1866) and Barbara Kraft (nee Neustadl, 1797?1872), were baptized Catholic, respectively on 3 December 1816 and 15 July 1817.

[FOOTNOTERathkolb2021103_n._384-8] Rathkolb 2021 , ??? 103 n. 384.

[9] Seifert 1970 , ????? 373 (?????? ?????? ??? ????????? Kohler 2015 , ????? 37 ?? ???? ??? ??) ??? ????: "In meinem Vaterhaus ist sicher mehr musiziert als exerziert worden." ???? ??????? ?? ??? Henkel & Messmer 2021 , ????? 45 ??????

[10] Orff 1975?1983 , ????? 21?30, 35, 38, Vol. I For the vignettes, see Das gute Kind , vol. 8, no. 10, 9 July 1905 (Augsburg: Schmid, 1905), pp. 76?77 and 79?80. They are reprinted with English translation in Kohler 2015 , ????? 413?414.

[FOOTNOTEOrff1975–198326,_38–39,_Vol._I;_p._9,_Vol._VII-11] Orff 1975?1983 , ????? 26, 38?39, Vol. I; p. 9, Vol. VII.

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