SOHO

SOHO
	?????? ??? ?? SOHO
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????	Matra Marconi Space
????? ?????	2 ?????? 1995
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????? ?????	L1
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??? ?????? ?????	2 ?????? 1995 ? ???? (28 ????)
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???? ??????	1,850 ?"?
????	1,850 ?"?
???? ???"?	650 ?"?
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???? ????? ????????	23726
???? ????? ??????	1995-065A

??? ?? ???? ?????? ???. ?? ???????? ??????? ????, ??? ???? .

Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (?????? SOHO ) ??? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? . ? ?????? ????? ?- 2 ?????? 1995 ????? ?????? ???? 1996 . ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ????????? ? ???"? . ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ??????, ?? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? (???? ?-2023) ???? ?-28 ???? ????. ???? 2009 ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? 2012. ?-19 ???? 2013, ????? ???? ?????? ?? ?-31 ?????? 2016, ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?-2014, ^[1] ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? 2020 ???? ????? ?? ?????? ?? 2022. ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? 2025.

???? ???? ???? ????? SOHO ????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ???? . ???? ??? ???????, ????? ??????? ?-4,000 ?????? , ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ????????? ????? ??. ^[2]

??????? ???? 11 ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ? ????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? , ?????? ??????? , ????? , ????????? ??? ??? ????, ?????? ? ?????? ??? ???? . ??????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? - ????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ? ??????????? ? ??? , ? ?????? ?? ???????? ???? ???????. ???? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ????, ??? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ????? ????????.

??? ????? ????? ???? ??? ?????, ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???? ????, ??????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ?? ????, ? ????? ??????' ??????? (L1), ?????? ????? 1.5 ?????? ?"? ????? ????, ?? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?? ????. ????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ??? ?? ???? ????.

SOHO ???? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? - ????? ??? ? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???? ????. ????? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???????? ?????. ??????? ????? ????????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ?????.

????? ??????? ?? ????, ????? ??? ????? ?LASCO, ????? ???? ?? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ????. ??? ???? ???????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????, ??????? ?? ??????? ?? SOHO ??????? ?????? ????. SOHO ???? ?-1,000 ????? ???? ?? ??? 2005. ?? ????? 2010, ????? ?-2,000 ????? ????. ??????? 2015, ???? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? SOHO ???? ?-3,000, ???? ?? ?-200 ????? ???? ????. ^[3]

??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? TRACE ????? ?? ??? ???"? .

??????? ???????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

???? ?????? ????? SOHO ? ??????????

??? ???????? ????? ?? SOHO (???????)
?????? ???????? Soho
????? ??????? ??????? ??????? SOHO , ???? " ????? "
SOHO , ???? ??????????? ???????? (???????)

????? ?????? [ ????? ??? ???? | ????? ]

[1] ?? ?????? ???? CNES

[2] SOHO and STEREO Sungrazing Comets

[3000שביט-3] Whoa! Sun-Watching Spacecraft Finds 3,000th Comet, mike wall, space.com 16 ??????? 2015

[1]

[2]

[3]